- Ikheli: Bauska, Bauskas pilsēta, LV-3901, eLatvia;
- Unyaka wokwakha: 1881;
- Umdwebi: Janis Baumanis.
Ukwakhiwa kweSonto Lobu-Orthodox eBauska , elizinikezelwe kuMfoweth ' Omkhulu WamaKrestu uMartin George, liphikisana nomlando osemadolobheni. Abanye balinganisa ithempeli ne "indlu ye-gingerbread". Iyenziwa ngempela kumathoni afudumele afanekayo futhi ihluke ngobuciko bokuhlelwa kwe-eclectic. Izindlu ezinomusa-bluhlaza zihambisana nezitayela eziqoshiwe ezibukeka ngesitayela se-neo-Romanesque. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lo mhlobiso ocebile wangaphandle ulinganiselwe ukuhlobisa ngaphakathi kwethempeli, okwenza kube nokuzwa okuphelele.
Umlando wethempeli
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isonto lama-Orthodox lakhiwa phezu kwegquma eliseduze nenqaba yaseBauska. Kwaqunyiwe ukuba umnikezele kumfundisi omkhulu ongumKristu wokufela ukholo uMnuz George George, owahlukunyezwa kabi futhi wabulawa ngenxa yokholo lwakhe, ahlala ngalo, uzinikele ekugcineni.
Yakha ithempeli elaziwa eLibonia, umakhi wesifundazwe uJanis Baumanis. Kubonakala ngokucacile ukubhala komdwebi odumile, owakha izingqungquthela ezihlelekile ze-canonical futhi wakhokhela ngokukhethekile umhlobiso ohlotshisiwe wezinhlaka. Uhlelo lweSt. George Church eBauska lwaklanywa nguJanis ngo-1878, futhi eminyakeni emithathu kamuva lwakhiwe kakade. Waqondisa yonke imisebenzi yokwakha "yelitshe lenkosi" elivela ePrussia - F. V. Schultz.
Kuze kube phakathi nekhulu leminyaka lamashumi amabili, ithempeli lalinamandla amakhulu kakhulu egqumeni elikhulu elizungezwe imifula enhle futhi lalibonakala cishe cishe noma iyiphi ingxenye yedolobha.
Eminyakeni yeSoviet, ukuthuthukiswa kweningi akuzange kumise noma yini, ithola le ndawo ehambelanayo. Isakhiwo sokuqala esiseduze nesonto kwakuyisakhiwo sekomiti lesifunda lesifunda, bese kuthi eminyakeni embalwa leli daba libe yindawo enabantu abaningi futhi enomdla. Emakhazeni "avukile", izindlu zezindlu, izitolo kanye nama-cooperative egalaji.
Ema-90s, ukukhanya okugcina endaweni eyakhelene nethempeli kwavalwa ngendlu yendlu. Namuhla iSonto LaseSt. George eGauska lavalwa ngokuphelele phakathi kwezakhiwo eziseduze.
Izici zesakhiwo
Enhliziyweni yecebo lesonto "isiphambano". Isikhungo sinekhanda lomdanso ophethe ikhanda eliphakathi. "Imikhono" yesiphambano ihlanganisa imibhoshongo ye-cylindrical ifomu, elimelela ububanzi obude obude. Zonke izahluko zinezinkokhelo ezihlotshisiwe anyanisi zama-Orthodox, nakuba inguqulo yabo yasekuqaleni yayisondelene nesimo sekhaya esivumelana nesiqu seFrance.
Emaphethelweni eSonto LaseSt. George's eBauska, kuqhathaniswa amanothi e-Romanesque izakhiwo zaseJalimane. Isitini esibomvu esihle sihlangene ne-stucco elula.
Izici eziyinhloko zesakhiwo zihlanganisa:
- ukuvula amafasitela e-semicircular;
- umhlobiso wezingqimba ezinezinsizana ezincane ezizungezile (izimbobo ezikhanyayo), okujwayelekile emasontweni aseRoma;
- ukuhlukaniswa kwezingqimba nge-scapulas (izakhamuzi);
- amafasitela kabili endaweni ephakathi;
- ukungabikho ngaphakathi kwezinsika;
- ukulinganisa okuyingqayizivele emhlobiso wezinhlobonhlobo;
- umbhoshongo ophansi;
- umhlobiso wamafasitela anezintambo eziningi ezihlotshisiwe.
ISonto LaseSt. George eBauska lilokhu lingenasisekelo. I-iconostasis endala ishintshwe ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Izithombe ze-Eclectic zithathele izibonelo zombhalo wezincwadi zanamuhla.
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwethempeli kunengqondo kakhulu futhi kuqhathaniswa nesakhiwo esicebile sangaphandle.
Isonto livulekile ebandleni nsuku zonke, kusukela ngo-09: 00 kuya ku-18: 00. Ukungena kukhululekile.
Ungafika kanjani?
ISonto LaseSt George lihlala edolobheni laseBauska, e-Uzvaras Street 5.
Ukusuka eRiga kuncono kakhulu ukufika lapho ngemoto. Ibanga elisuka enhloko-dolobha eya eBauska lingaba ngu-70 km. Indlela emifushane iyimoto esitimeleni A7. Ukufika e- Bauska , kuzodingeka ukuthi uye emgwaqweni omkhulu we-P103, obekwe ngqo e-Uzvaras Street.
Ungaphinde uhambe ukusuka eRiga ngebhasi. Bahamba kaningi (cishe yonke ihora).