Ikakhulukazi, isiraphu ye-Nurofen ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ngokushesha nokuphumelela ukushisa komzimba kubantwana abasanda kuzalwa. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezifakwe kule thuluzi, nokuthi kufanele zisetshenziselwe kanjani ukulimaza impilo yengane esanda kuzalwa.
Ukwakhiwa kwesiraphu ye-Nurofen
Imithi esebenzayo yile mithi ibuprofen, ene-anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effect. Isithako esifanayo sitholakala kwinani elikhulu lemithi yabantu abadala. Okwamanje, isiraphu yezingane i-Nurofen ithuthukiswa ngokucabangela izici zenyama encane futhi, ngokusho komyalelo, kufanelekile ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ezineminyaka engu-3 ubudala.
Ngaphansi kokuqondiswa okuqinile kwesidakamizwa, ukusetshenziswa kwalolu cwaningo kungenzeka nakancane ezinganeni ezingakafiki kule minyaka, kulawo mathuba uma inzuzo ekulindeleke ukuyisebenzisa kakhulu ukudlula izingozi zomzimba wengane.
Njengamakhemisi asizayo, isiraphu ye-maltitol, amanzi, i-glycerin, i-chloride, i-saccharinate ne-citrate ye-sodium, i-citric acid nezinye izithako kufakwe ukwakheka kwe-syrup yeNurofen. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhiqizo uqukethe ushukela we-sitrobheli noma i-orange, okwenzela ukunambitheka okumnandi, ngenxa yokuthi izingane eziningi ezincane zithatha lesi siphuphu ngenjabulo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwakheka akubandakanyi amakhemikhali amakhemikhali, utshwala kanye noshukela, ngakho-ke kunganikezwa ngokuphepha ngisho nalabo bantwana abanesifo sikashukela.
Ungathatha kanjani isiraphu ye-Nurofen?
Njengoba lesi sidakamizwa sinomthelela we-antipyretic ne-analgesic, isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa komzimba ngenxa yokushisa, ukuqubuzana noma uma kwenzeka ngemuva kokuphendula, futhi nokukhulula isimo ngezinyosi kanye nekhanda, i-otitis nezifo zomgogodla.
Ukunikeza ikhambi ingane encane kuyinto elula kakhulu, ngoba ithengiswa ephelele nge-syringe ekhethekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze kungabangela ukulimala empilweni yemvuthu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi isisipuni se-Nurofen sinesisindo nobani obulinganayo.
Ngakho-ke, ngokucabangela isisindo somntwana, umthamo ovunyelwe wezidakamizwa ngomuthi owodwa ubalwa kanje: i-kilogram 1 kuvunyelwe ukunikeza kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-10 mg. Kanti, umthamo wansuku zonke walesi sidakamizwa awufanele udlule 30 mg ngo-1 kg wesisindo somzimba semvuthuluka. Ngokususelwa eminyakeni yobudala bomntwana, isiraphu ikhonjiswe ngendlela elandelayo:
- abantwana kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwengxenye yonyaka banikeza 50 mg, noma 2.5 ml, emva kwamahora angu-8. Kulesi simo, umthamo wansuku zonke wesidakamizwa awufanele udlule u-7.5 ml noma u-150 mg ngokulandelana;
- izingane ezinyangeni eziyi-6 kuya kwezingu-12 zinganika 2.5 ml ngezikhathi ezifanayo, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ingane ingathatha ngaphezu kuka 10 ml noma 200 mg yemithi ngosuku;
- abafana namantombazane abaneminyaka engama-1 kuya kwezingu-3 bangathola kufika ku-5 ml isiraphu njalo ngamahora angu-8. Umthamo wansuku zonke kuleli cala awukwazi ukudlula u-300 mg, noma u-15 ml wezidakamizwa;
- uhlelo lokuthatha izidakamizwa ezineminyaka engama-4 kuya kwengu-6 lulandelayo - 7.5 ml ekuseni, ntambama nakusihlwa, ukuze umthamo wansuku zonke ungadluli 450 mg;
- izingane zesikole ezineminyaka engu-7 kuya kwengu-9 zinganikwa 10 ml izikhathi 3-4 ngosuku. Ngaphezu kuka-600 mg yesidakamizwa ngosuku ngabantwana abakulesi sikhathi abakwazi ukuthathwa;
- ekugcineni, umthamo owodwa wezidakamizwa ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyi-10 kuya kweyishumi nambili angeke ube ngaphezu kuka-15 ml, noma i-300 mg. Umthamo wansuku zonke akufanele udlule u-900 mg.
Hlola uhlelo olubonisiwe lokuthatha isiraphu yezingane i-Nurofen ngezifo ezincane , izifo ze-catarrhal kanye nezinye izimo eziphuthumayo kumele zibe ngogesi. Uma kungenjalo, ukulimaza kakhulu impilo yengane kanye nemiphumela emibi ingase ivele. Yingakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le remedy, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezingane futhi ngaphansi kwezimo zokuqhubeka nokuthatha imithi izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu ezilandelanayo.