Abaningi bahlangana nesimo lapho ukukhwehlela okubandayo kungadluli khona. Izimpawu ezisemqoka zalesi sifo sezivele zanyamalala, kodwa ngezinkinga ezibuhlungu ziqhubeka. Ungazwakali ngokushesha i-alamu - lena incazelo enengqondo.
Ingabe kufanelekile ukhathazeke uma ngemva komkhuhlane ungenaso isikhohlela isikhathi eside?
Ochwepheshe bathi ukukhwehlela okusalayo kujwayelekile. Kodwa uma ingahambi phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, ngemuva kokunyamalala kwamanye izimpawu zesifo, ingaxoxa ngezinkinga - i-pertussis, i-pneumonia noma ngisho ne-bronchitis engapheli . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhwehlela okunjalo kuyinkinga enkulu noma into ehleliwe izoboniswa ngokuhlaziya okukhethekile. Kwezinye izimo, izinkinga ezincane ezinezigaxa ze-bronchial zingahlala izinyanga ezimbili.
Kungani kungakhwehlela emva komkhuhlane?
Njengomthetho, isikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi sezifo ezithathelwanayo sihlala izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-microorganisms alawula ukulimaza i-mucosa yendlela yokuphefumula, eyandisa kakhulu ubuzwe be-bronchi. Kulokhu, ukuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela kukhishwa kalula - ukuphuza umoya obandayo noma owomile, izinguquko zokushisa. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, isiguli ngokuvamile sibhekene nokukhwehlela owomile noma nge-sputum encane kakhulu. Kule nkinga, umphimbo ungase ungapheli ngisho, kodwa uvele uphume.
Uma ukukhwehlela owomile kungadluli okwesikhashana ngemva komkhuhlane, udinga ukuqhubeka ukwelashwa ekhaya, futhi kululeka ukugwema izinguquko zokushisa okungazelelwe.
Umphimbo ohlala isikhathi eside nokukhwehlela akufanele kuqalwe. Kunconywa ukuba ukhokhe ngokukhethekile lezo zimpawu. Kubalulekile ukwenza i- X- ray yesifuba, ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nokuqhuba izivivinyo ezengeziwe. Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuxilongwa, kunezidakamizwa ezikhethekile ezibekiwe, okukhuthaza ukuhoxiswa kwe-phlegm kusuka ku-bronchi. Ezimweni ezimbi, ama-antibiotic anikezwa.