- Ikheli: Punakha, eBhutan
- Ifoni: +975 17 66 99 80
- Ukuvula: 1638
- Ubukhulu ngaphezu kwezilwandle: 1200 m
- Isitayela sokwakha: i- Dzong
- Umklami: Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal
Phakathi kwababantu abahamba phambili kunombono wokuthi uma ebusuku uhamba ngokukhululekile ungene embhedeni wakho - yisikhathi sokuhamba uhambo oluvamile. Phela, kuhamba ngezindawo ezingabonakali ezitholile izinhlangothi ezingaziwa kithi, hlola amakhono ethu nokukhuthazela, ukwenza ubuchopho busebenze, futhi inhliziyo igcwala ugqozi nokufudumala. Uma emva kwalezi zindlela umoya we-adventurism uvuselele kuwe - ukhokhele uMbuso waseBhutan . Lapha inqwaba yezinto ezingamangala, zimangalisa noma zivele zimangele. Kuleli zwe, iBuddhism iyinkolo esemthethweni, futhi amathempeli angcwele-i-dzongi akhonza kokubili ukuphathwa, nesikole, kanye nezindela. Omunye walezi zindawo uzokuxoxwa kulokhu okushiwo yiPunakha-dzong.
Ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana nezindela
I-Punakha Dzong ithathwa njengendwendwe enhle kunazo zonke eBhutan . Futhi ngokushesha nje lapho ibhasi lokubona lizokuqhubela emasangweni ethempelini, kuya ekuqapheliseni ukuthi le ndawo ayiyona ize! Ngisho nomholi wezenkolo waseBhutan wazisa leli zong, elalikhethile njengendawo yokuhlala yasebusika. Ngenxa yesimo sezulu esincane futhi esimangalisayo, ufuna ukuhlala lapha kuze kube phakade. Ake ucabange ngalesi simo: umsindo othule futhi othakazelisayo wemifula yaseMo-Cho neFo-Chu, lapho kuhlanganiswa khona izindlu zezindela, emaphethelweni nasezindaweni ezimila zemithambeka yezintaba, ezinobunzima bezinkungu. Kule ndawo uzizwa sengathi umzimba wakho wonke uphefumulela lobu buhle, bugcwele, buqede ukuthungatha okwehlulekayo kwamagagasi omsindo.
Iqiniso elithokozisa kakhulu lihlobene negama leqhwa. Igama eliphelele lizwakala njengePuntang-Lechen-Phortrang-Dzong, elihunyushwe ngokuthi "isigodlo senjabulo." Futhi lapha ukuthi iqembu elilawulayo elihlukile kumazwe e-CIS litholakala - uMnyango Wenjabulo.
Ukuze siqonde konke ukungabonakali kwePunakha-dzong, ake sikhulume ngolimi lwezibalo. Ithempeli lakhiwa engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-17, kanti umsunguli wayo nguShabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, obonakala sengathi u-Guru Rinpoche omkhulu. I-complex complex i-monastic ingamamitha angu-180 ubude futhi ububanzi bamamitha angu-72. I-Punakha Dzong isendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-1200 ngaphezu kolwandle.
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Yini ezithakazelisayo ngalezi zindawo zabahambi?
Kuyini ngempela iPunakha Dzong e- Bhutan , ngakho lokhu kuyisakhiwo sayo. Ukusuka ohlangothini i-monastery ibukeka njengenqabeni enamandla futhi engenakunqotshwa. Ngokwengxenye kunjalo, ngoba izindlela zokubuyela emuva uma kwenzeka ingozi lapha zicatshangwa kahle kakhulu. Ngisho nebhuloho eliqinile, okudingeka uhambe ngalo ukuze ungene enqabeni, libhekene kalula nokuzibhubhisa. Kodwa-ke, inqaba enjalo eyayingenakufinyeleleka kubantu ababa yisisulu esilula ezandleni zemvelo. Kungenxa yechungechunge lwezakhi uPunakha-dzong ahlupheke ngaso izikhathi eziningi ekubhujisweni futhi waphinde wabuyiselwa. Izinkozi, izikhukhula, ukuguqulwa kwedwala - kodwa nokho izikhulu ezikhuthele zakha kabusha indlu yaseBhutan.
Ukuphakama kwenqabeni kungamamitha angaba ngu-20. Izindonga ze-Monolithic zodwa zengeze ekwakhiweni kwempompo nobukhosi. I-monasteri ngokwayo ihola imigqa emibili yezitebhisi, inqoba ukuthi utholaphi egcekeni elimangalisa elingaphakathi, eyaziwa nangokuBuddhism njengendodakazi. Ngendlela, kunezintathu zazo ePunakha Dzong.
Enye yazo ihloselwe imisebenzi yokuphatha. Kulo egcekeni okutholakala khona-ukwakhiwa komlingiswa ongokwenkolo, okwakhiwa umuthi waseBodhi. Igceke lesibili lisetjenzisweni lalabo boke. Lapha kukhona amakamelo aphilayo, futhi kusukela engxenyeni yokuphatha abahlukaniswa yizintambo - ithempeli elincane. Indodakazi yesithathu ingcwele yezindawo zokuhlala zezindela. Kugcinwa kuphela izidingo ezingokomoya. Nansi ithempeli eliyinhloko lePunakha-dzong, lapho kugcinwa khona yonke impahla yasendulo nemifanekiso. Kuyini isici, umnyango uvulekile kubagcini ababili kuphela - inkosi kanye nomninimandla omkhulu waseBhutan.
Ngendlela, awukwazi ukubona kuphela isakhiwo sezindela. Ama-Kanjur angu-108 agcinwe lapha, izivakashi zingase zihloniphe isonto lesikhumbuzo saseMaciej-Lakhang kanye ne-mausoleum yaseShabdrung.
Kuzo zonke izivakashi
Kulula ukufika esiphethweni sokuthi iPunakha-dzong idlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yeBhutan. Ngakho-ke, lapha izivakashi zikhona imithetho eminingi eqinile. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Awukwazi ukungena ensimini ye-dzong ngaphandle kwemvume evumelekile. Ngakho-ke, uhambo udinga ukulungiselela kusengaphambili, ukushaja umhlahlandlela wakho ukuba uhambe kuzo zonke izinqubo zezinkampani.
- Uma umqondisi wakho engenawo ilayisensi efanele ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezivakashi - umnyango uvunyelwe futhi.
- Ukubukeka okulungile. Amashothikhathi, ama-T-shirts, ama-T-shirts ngisho ne-hat - ayamukeleki. Bathi ngisho nezivakashi ezinezivulela azivunyelwe lapha.
- I-Patios kanye nomakhelwane bayavunyelwa ukuthatha izithombe. Kodwa emnyango wethempeli zonke izithombe nemishini yevidiyo kuzodingeka zikhishwe.
- Uma uvakashela amanye amathempeli uzocelwa ukuba ususe izicathulo zakho.
- Ukuntuleka kwezindlu zangasese. Yebo, lapha awusiye eYurophu, ngakho kuzodingeka uhlupheke, kodwa kuwufanele.
- E-Punakha-dzong ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhlangabezana nabantu ngabanye begazi lobukhosi noma izinhlaka ezibalulekile. Kulesi simo, udinga ukubonisa inhlonipho ejulile.
Ungafika kanjani?
I-Punakha-dzong itholakala edolobheni elizizwela igama, elakade liyinhloko-dolobha yaseBhutan. Kodwa noma ngabe uhlala kuleli dolobha, awukwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo - konke ukuvakasha kunomhlahlandlela kuphela. Kusuka kwamanye amadolobha ( Thimphu , Paro ) ungahamba kuphela ngamabhasi okubuka amehlo anikezwe opharetha wakho wokuvakasha.
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