I-flower autumnal ekhangayo ekwindla ithola igama layo ngenxa yokuthi ukubukeka kufana ne-crocus, kungasishukumisela entwasahlobo efudumele. Kodwa egcekeni sekukwindla! Kwabanye, lezi zimbali ezibucayi ziyisikhumbuzo sehlobo elidlule, ngoba abanye bafana ne-sunbeam ekhanyayo emanzini okuwa amanzi. Noma kunjalo, akekho ongashiya i-autumn engenandaba neyodwa!
Lesi sitshalo singomndeni wesinkwa esingenamvubelo, esibalwa okungaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyikhulu. Indawo yokuzalwa yasekwindla ye-autumnal yiNyakatho Afrika, i-Asia Ephakathi naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Ngenxa yokungathobeki kwayo ekukhuleni nasekunakekeleni, autumnnal autumn isebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle kunoma imiphi imibhede yemifula nemibhede yemifula. Izimbali zakhe zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene - kusukela e-snow-white kuya ku-lilac ecebile. Ngokumangazayo, kukhona cishe amaqabunga ngesikhathi sekwindla ekwindla ekwindla. Uma ukhetha ngokufanele ukutshala kwezilimo ezihlukahlukene zekwindla, khona-ke ukuhluma kungadluliselwa kuze kube sekushoneni kwebusika lokuqala.
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa
I-plant colchicum iyadingeka lapho ama-bulbs eqoqiwe ngoJuni-Julayi ahlukaniswa, ahlanjululwa futhi angomisiwe, okungukuthi, eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala ka-Agasti. Nokho, ngaphambi kwalokhu, inhlabathi kufanele ilungiswe. Ngokwemvelo, lesi sitshalo singabonakala emaphethelweni ehlathini, amadlelo, okungukuthi, umsedari ukhetha inhlabathi enomsoco, evulekile futhi elula. Kodwa amanzi aqhubekayo abulalayo, ngakho akufanele kube nomgodi kusayithi.
Ama-bulbs kufanele atshalwe endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle emigodini eya emamitha angamamitha angama-30, efafazwe umhlaba futhi anisela kakhulu. Emva kokutshala ukunakekelwa kwe-crocus ekwindla kuncishiselwa ukuchelela, bese kuthiwa isimo sezulu sivulekile. Ebusika, akudingekile ukumboza ngefilimu, ngoba lesi sitshalo sibonakala njengama-frost-resistant.
Kunconywa ukutshala izihlahla ezinqabile emaqenjini amancane, ngoba izitshalo ezimila zihlala zijabulisa okokuqala ngehora elilodwa, futhi eminyakeni eyalandela ikhula izinsana ezinamaqabunga inikeza izimbali eziningana zezimbali ezimhlophe, i-lilac noma i-pink. Ama-bouquets anjalo amahle ahlobisa umkhiqizo wezwe. Ungakwazi futhi ukusika le mibala. Emanzini angakwazi ukuma izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuhlanzeka.
Uma sekuyiminyaka emithathu kuya kweyine, ukufakelwa okudingekayo ukufakelwa, okuvumela ukugcina inqwaba yezimbali.
Ukukhiqiza
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzala i-autumn autumn isigaba sehlathi. Ngesikhathi sehlobo, isibani ngasinye sesitshalo sigcwele izingane eziningana. Lapho amaqabunga eqala ukufa (maphakathi no-June), awanqunywa, evumela ama-bulp ukuba avuthwe. Kodwa-ke, ungaphuthelwa ngesikhathi lapho isitshalo esibunayo sisabonakala khona, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ngeke ukwazi ukuthola ama-bulb emhlabathini. Yoma ama, uhlukanise ngobumnene zibe izingxenye bese uwagcina endaweni epholile, ebumnyama ngaphambi kokuphuma.
Amathiphu awusizo
Uma uhlela ukwakhiqizwa kwekwindla autumnal, pre-isitshalo endaweni lapho zikhula khona, izihlahla eziningana zezitshalo zonyaka ezimbali. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngenkathi ulinde ukuvuthwa kwama-bulbous amaqabunga kuzodingeka ucabange isithombe esincane kakhulu sobuhle - amaqabunga aphuzi, izimbali ezihlahlelayo. Amanothi azofihla lokhu kukhubazeka, ukuphazamisa ukunakwa.
Ungakhohlwa! I-autumn colchicum ingeyomuthi wezitshalo ezinobuthi kakhulu! Noma yikuphi ukuxhumana okuthintana nalezi zitshalo kufanele kwenziwe ngamagilavu. Ngemuva kokutshala, ukubhubhisa izinambuzane ngezindlela zemishini noma ukufakelwa kabusha, kufanele ugeze izandla zakho.