Idolobha lasePhkov lifakwe eNdabeni Yegolide yaseRussia. Isisekelo somuzi sibuyele emuva ku-903 ngonyaka. U-Pskov wabamba iqhaza ngokuphindaphindiwe empi, ephikisa ukuhlasela nokuvikela ukuzimela kwayo. Emakhulwini eminyaka ensimini yePhkov njalo yakha isakhiwo sezindela, amasonto, amasonto, abonisa umlando waseRussia yasendulo.
Ukubukeka kwansuku zonke kwedolobha kuwubuhle bezakhiwo nezokubuyisela kabusha, abazama ukubuyisela izinto eziyinhloko ze-Pskov ngendlela yabo ejwayelekile. Ukuvakashela i-Pskov, uzobona ukuthi i-monasteri ngayinye, isonto nesonto libuyiselwe kanjani ngokucophelela ngabadwebi bama-artists, ababuyiseleli ababezama ukulondoloza umlando wedolobha ezakhiweni zawo zokwakha.
Amathempeli nama-monasteri e-Pskov wesifundazwe abhekene nezinombolo ezinkulu kulo lonke umuzi nasezindaweni ezizungezile.
I-Pskov: ithempeli likaBasil eliseqabeni
Ithempeli lakhiwa ngamashumi amahlanu ekhulwini le-16 eVasilevsky Hill, futhi labizwa ngegama layo.
Ngaphansi kwethempeli kwakukhona umfudlana omncane weZrachka, ebhange lapho iSene yedolobha eliphakathi lakhiwa khona.
Akukude nethempeli kwakungu-Vasilievskaya umbhoshongo, lapho kwakukhona khona i-belfry. Ngokombiko wasendulo, kulesi sigameko kwakukhona isikhala sokuvimbezela, esixwayise bonke abahlali bendawo abazungezile mayelana nokuqala kwebutho likaStefan Batory, owaqala ukuhlaselwa ngo-1581.
Ngo-2009, ukuvuselelwa kwethempeli emhlabeni wonke kwaqala.
I-Monrosi yaseMirozhsky e-Pskov
Enye yezindela ezindala kunazo zonke eRussia yiMonstrification Transfiguration of Mirozh. Inzuzo yayo enkulu yi-frescoes yase-pre-Mongolian, eyenziwa ngekhulu le-12. Ithempeli lifakwe ohlwini lwe-UNESCO yezikhumbuzo ezivelele kakhulu zobuciko bomhlaba.
I-Pskov: I-Trinity Cathedral
Ngaphambili, iCathhedral yayiyiyona ndawo yokuphila kombuso kaPhkov, ngoba bekukhona ukuthi zonke izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zenziwa: baqoqa ama-veche, amadokhumende wombuso agcinwe lapha.
E-Cathedral kukhona uphawu lomuntu ongcwele othanda u-Olga, owabhalwa ngu-Archimandrite Alipius phakathi nekhulu lama-20.
Usuku lomkhosi we-Trinity Cathedral lusuku lomkhosi weSt. Olga abalingana nabaPhostoli.
I-Pechersky Monastery ye-Pskov
I-Holy Dormition ye-Monkotery yasePhrovo-Pechersky itholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-50 entshonalanga yePhkov. Ithempeli lakhiwa eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-500 edlule yiMonk Ion. Ukuya kulezi zindawo ezingcwele nomndeni wakhe nezingane, waqhubeka ekhonza uNkulunkulu. Ithempeli lomhume lalingakapheli lapho umkakhe egula. Ngemva kokumngcwaba, ibhokisi elinomzimba lalingumhlaba ngosuku olulandelayo. Ukungcwatshwa ngokuphindaphindiwe, umkhumbi wawuphinde uphansi. U-Ion wabheka lokhu njengesibonakaliso esivela phezulu futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi izidumbu zabakhileyo esifundazweni sasePhukov azigcini umhlaba, kodwa zakhiwe ezikhunjini. Naphezu kokuthi ama-coffin ngokwawo aphendukile abamnyama, azikho izimpawu zokubola emzimbeni womuntu oshonile. Abantu abaningi abaziwa kakhulu bangcwatshwa lapha: umndeni wasePushkin, umndeni wakwaButurlin, umndeni wakwaNazimov, izihlobo zika-AN. Pleshcheeva, M.I. Kutuzov.
I-monastery idume ngamathempeli ayo - isithonjana sikaMama kaNkulunkulu - i-Assumption ku-Life, the Tenderness kanye ne-Odigitri kaPhkov-Pechora.
Yiyona indlu enkulu yezindela zesilisa e-Russia.
Ukuhamba uhambo oluya edolobheni elinjalo lomlando, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela hhayi kuphela amasonto namathempeli kaPhkov, kodwa futhi izikhangisi ezifana ne-Pskov Kremlin, i-Pogankin's Chambers, ethuneni lika-A.S. I-Pushkin, i-museum-ye-M.P. Mussorgsky, inqaba yedolobha lasePorkhov, i-Old Izborsk, i-museum-estate ye-N.M. Rimsky-Korsakov, inqaba yeGdov, umbhoshongo waseGremyachy, i-Pskov museum museum.