Ulwandle olufile, olwakhiwa eminyakeni eyizigidi edlule, lusendaweni yeJordan ne-Israel. Le ndawo ibhekwa njengendawo ephansi kakhulu emhlabeni: itholakala ngamamitha angu-400 ngaphansi kwezinga le-World Ocean. Ngokuvamile abantu banesithakazelo: kungani uLwandle Olufile lubizwa ngokuthi lufile? Ngakho-ke, igama lolwandle lamukelwa ngoba iqiniso elikuyo, ngaphandle kwe-Ein Gedi, akukho izilwane noma izinyoni.
Abavakashi abahlela ukuvakashela u-Israyeli banesithakazelo sokuthi bafinyelele kanjani oLwandle Olufile futhi ungakwazi yini ukugebha lapho? Ungakwazi ukufinyelela oLwandle Olufile ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: kusukela esiteshini sezindiza sase-Israyeli uBen-Gurion ngebhasi, isitimela, i-minibus, itekisi noma imoto eqashiwe.
Abavakashi bangakwazi ukugibela oLwandle Olufile unyaka wonke. Ikakhulu lapha umuntu othanda ukugibela labo abangakwazi ukubhukuda. Usawoti, amanzi aminyene kakhulu oLwandle Olufile agcina umzimba uhamba, ungawuvumeli ugobe. Uhlobo "lwempumelelo engenamkhawulo" lwakhiwe, okuvumela ukuphumula nokukhulula uhlelo lwe-musculoskeletal. Futhi ungakwazi ukubhukuda olwandle kuphela ngemuva noma eceleni kwakho. Kodwa awukwazi ukubhukuda esiswini sakho: amanzi azoqhubeka ekuguqula ngemuva kwakho. Kodwa ungakwazi ukulala ngokuphepha emanzini ngemuva kwakho ufunde iphephandaba! Nokho, ukubhukuda kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqapha. Odokotela basekhaya bancoma ukuhlala emanzini imizuzu engu-10-15 kuphela. Ukugeza kuwo wonke amabhishi kufanele kube ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwabahlengikazi.
Ukuhlushwa kasawoti olwandle olwandle kwamakhulu amaningi eminyaka kwanda kancane futhi manje sekuyi-33%, okwenza uLwandle Olufile lube yindawo yokuzijabulisa ehlukile yemozulu. Umphumela omuhle wokwelashwa ngeziguli ezinezifo ezihlukahlukene ezihlukene, ezinama-muscular and articular zinikwe yi-microelements kanye namaminerali athile emithonjeni ye-hydrosulphuric nezinyathelo zokwelapha ezindaweni zokungcebeleka eziLwandle Olufile.
Isimo sezulu eLwandle Olufile
Ngokuyinhloko, isimo sezulu ogwini lolwandle olufile selususiwe, kodwa sinesici esithile. Ngokwezibalo zonyaka kukhona izinsuku ezingama-330 ezishisayo, futhi ukusa kwezulu kuwela kuma 50 mm kuphela ngonyaka. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa lomoya lingama-20 ° C, ehlobo ukushisa kufinyelela + ku-40 ° C. Ukushisa kwamanzi oLwandle Olufile ebusika akuwa ngaphansi kwe-17 ° C, kanti ehlobo amanzi aphuza kuze kube ngu-40 ° C. Kule ndawo, ingcindezi yasemkhathini iphezulu kakhulu, futhi umoya-mpilo emoyeni uphakeme kunanoma iyiphi enye indawo. Umphumela ovelele wendawo yokucindezela yemvelo idalwe. Imisebe ye-ultraviolet ayinayo imiphumela eyingozi yendabuko kubantu ngenxa yokuba khona emoyeni "uhlobo lwesambulela" lwezindiza ezimbiwa ngamaminerali.
Izindawo zokuhlala eziLwandle Olufile
Zonke lezi zimfanelo zemvelo eziyingqayizivele zisetshenziswa ngempumelelo odokotela bendawo ekukhatheni izifo ezihlukahlukene. Emagqumeni oLwandle Olufile, kunezintelezi eziningi, ezinamanzi amaningi avela oLwandle Olufile kanye nodaka lwe-hydrogen sulphide. Umtholampilo oLwandle Olufile wavuleka endaweni evulekile yase-Ehn-Bokek.
Ezingxenyeni eziyinhloko zolwandle olwandle awukwazi ukugebha, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nasemanzini awukwazi ukusondela ngokuphepha ngenxa ye-quicksand. Ngakho-ke, ukubhukuda ogwini loLwandle Olufile, kunamabhishi omphakathi ahlomile, ukufinyelela okukhululekile okuvunyelwe kubo bonke. Wonke amahhotela, wona, angabakho, ahle kakhulu
Izinyoni ezingavamile zihlala kule nqolobane ye-Ein Gedi, le-oasis ekhula ngokumangalisayo, izimpungushe, i-ibex, ama-gazelle atholakele.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezingenakunqunywa zokuhlala eLwandle Olufile, kukhona nokuphikisana nokwelapha lapha. Lezi zihlanganisa izifo ezingokwemvelo, izifo zenhliziyo, i-AIDS kanye nokutheleleka okuhlukahlukene, ukuhlushwa , i-hemophilia nabanye abanye. Abantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 nabesifazane abakhulelwe nabo bayanconywa ukuba bavakashele uLwandle Olufile.
Ulwandle Olufile luyisibhedlela esingokwemvelo esiyingqayizivele ngendlela yaso, lapho umuntu angahamba khona.