I-prolactin eyengeziwe emadodeni

Izinga leprolactin liguquke kakhulu kulo lonke usuku futhi liyakwazi ukuhluka ngaphansi kwethonya lezici ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokulala, ukusondelana, emva kokucindezeleka kwengqondo noma ngokomzwelo. Uma amadoda enesifo seprolactin, kungase kube uphawu lokugula okubi futhi kubangele ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene emzimbeni.

Izimbangela zokwanda kweprolactin

Isizathu sokwanda kweprolactin kumuntu kungaba izifo ezilandelayo:

1. Izicubu ze-pituitary gland. Kulolu gland okukhiqizwa i-prolactin. Futhi ngesisu, ubukhulu besitho buyanda futhi inani lokusebenza kwamangqamuzana akhiqiza i-hormone eyedlulele.
2. Izifo ze-hypothalamus (encephalitis, meningitis, isifo sofuba, izicubu, ukulimala kwengqondo). Lesi sakhiwo sobuchopho silawula ukukhiqizwa kweprolactin ngokuhlanganiswa kweprolactoliberin, okukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwaleli hormone.
3. Ezinye izinkinga ze-endocrine, ezifana ne-hypothyroidism, i-hyperplasia ye-cortex e-adrenal, zingabangela ukwanda kwezinga leprolactin egazini.
4. Ukukhubazeka okunamandla kwesibindi (isb., I-cirrhosis). Njengoba isibindi singasebenzi iningi lamahomoni.
5. Ukucindezeleka.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko nge prolactin eyanda

I-prolactin ephakeme emadodeni ingabangela ukungasebenzi emkhakheni wesisu. Kulesi simo, ukulawulwa kokukhiqizwa kwama-hormone ocansini kuphazamiseka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esimweni sokwanda kwe-prolactin kukhona ukwanda kwezinga le-estrogen. Kanti ukwanda kwama-hormone kunomthelela ekunciphiseni ukukhiqizwa kwe-testosterone. Futhi, izinguquko ezingeni leprolactin zithinta ukwakhiwa kwe-spermatozoa, ukuhamba kwazo nokuthuthukiswa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, uma umyeni esene prolactin, khona-ke lokhu kungaba imbangela yokungasebenzi .

Imiphumela yokwanda kwe-prolactin emadodeni ukukhubazeka kwe-erectile, ukungabi namandla. Esinye isibonakaliso esingathandeki ukukhula kwezigulane ezincelisayo kumadoda, futhi ukwehla ekubonakalweni kwezici zesondo zocansi. Ngenxa yephutha elikhulu eliyisimungulu lokhu kudala izinkinga eziningi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Ukwelashwa kwe-hyperprolactinemia

Ukwelashwa okuhloswe ukushintsha izinga leprolactin kungadokotela futhi kuhlinzekwe. Cabanga ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani i-prolactin emadodeni, futhi yiziphi izidakamizwa ezidingekayo. Kwezidakamizwa, i-Parlodel isetshenziselwa kakhulu, okuyinto ecindezela ukuvimba kwe-hormone emgodini we-pituitary. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa i-Levodop, i-Peritol nabanye.

Kodwa kaningi izimbangela zalesi simo yi-tumor ye-pituitary gland, ikhiqiza i-hormone. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kwe-prolactin ekwenzeni amadoda kufanele kuhloswe ekuqedeni i-neoplasm. I-tumor isuswe ngokuhlinzwa noma nge-radiotherapy. Ngosayizi obusayo obukhulu - hlanganisa izindlela ezingenhla.