I-Phytolamps yezitshalo

Kusukela esikoleni se-biology kuthiwa ukuthi ekukhanyeni kwamaqabunga ezitshalo kukhona ukusabela ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi izinto eziphilayo ezikhiqizwayo. Kulandela ukuthi noma yikuphi ummeleli we-flora udinga ukukhanya okugcwele ukukhula okugcwele nokuthuthukiswa. Ngakho-ke, uma kuziwa ngesidingo sokukhula izithombo ezakhiweni, izitshalo zangaphakathi ezindlini zokugcina izithombo noma izivande zasekhaya zasebusika , izitshalo zezitshalo zezitshalo ziza usizo.

I-phyto-izibani ezidumile

Ngokushesha kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi izibani ezivamile zesikhukhula ngeke zisetshenziswe njenge-phytolamps - zishisa kakhulu futhi zingalimaza izitshalo. Kukhona izibani eziningi ezikhethekile namuhla, ungakhetha i-sodium, i-halogen, i-energy-saving, i-LED noma i-fluorescent phyto-lamps. Le ndlela yokugcina, ngendlela, yayithandwa kakhulu kuze kube yamuva, kodwa ukwehluleka kwabo, njengokungathi fragility nokunciphisa kancane kancane kwe-flux ekhanyayo, kwabafaka ngemuva. Bashintshwa izibani eziphambili ze-fluorescent, okuthiwa ama-phytolamps okufakwayo, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi anciphisa amandla abo emisebeni ngamaphesenti amancane kakhulu. Kodwa, mhlawumbe, ethandwa kakhulu futhi esebenzayo namuhla ingabizwa nge-LED phyto-izibani. Okokuqala, badla ugesi kakhulu, futhi okwesibili, bakhonza isikhathi eside kakhulu. Lezi zici ezimbili azikhohlisi izindleko eziphakeme, ezihlobene nezinye izinhlobo ze-phytolamps. Kodwa inzuzo enkulu ye-phytolamp ye-LED yukuthi idala imisebe ye-spectrum ebomvu neyibhakabhaka, okubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni nasezimbali zezimila.

Ukukhethwa kwe-phytolamp kwezitshalo

Indlela yokukhetha i-phyto-izibani zezitshalo, uma i-assortment inkulu kakhulu? Impendulo yalo mbuzo akulona nzima.

1. Kunoma yikuphi, kuyadingeka ukunaka kuphela amadivaysi akhethekile, ngoba akhipha imisebe ye-infrared ne-ultraviolet, engafaneleki kwezitshalo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabangela lezi zici, ukukhetha iziqu ezikhanyisa izimbali ezitsheni zokushisa.
2. Uma ukhetha i-phyto-lamps for greenhouses , kubalulekile ukucabangela inkomba efana nokushisa kwemithombo yokukhanya. Uma ama-phytolamps ashisa kakhulu, azophazamisa ukulinganisela kokushisa okushisa, kuzomele uthathe izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokugcina izinga lokushisa nomswakama.
3. Ama-phytolamps for izithombo kufanele futhi abhekwe ukungabi nokuphazamiseka ebhaleni lokushisa, njengoba ithenda izitshalo ezincane kalula bashiswe noma omisiwe.
4. Futhi, ukukhethwa kwesibani kungase kuxhomeke ezimfuno zesitshalo, uma kudingekile ukugqugquzela ukukhula - kuyodingeka isibani esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uma kudingekile ukuthonya izimbali nezimbali - awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesibani esibomvu.

Isidingo sesitshalo ekukhanyeni

Izidingo zokuqina kokukhanyisa kwesitshalo ngasinye zihlukile, ngakho-ke ukukhetha izitshalo ze-phyto-izibani kufanele futhi ucabange ngalesi sibonakaliso. Yiqiniso, akusikho isidingo sokuvuselela ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi okuhambisana nemvelo, kodwa izidingo ezijwayelekile okufanele zicatshangelwe, njengoba izitshalo ezingayitholi ukukhanya okwanele ziqala ukuhluka, ziselele ubude nokunciphisa indawo yamaqabunga. Isibonelo, uma sicabanga nge-phytolamps yezitshalo zasendlini, lezi zimpawu zizoba kanje:

• ngoba izitshalo ezikhula kule penumbra, izibani kuzodingeka kuphela uma izivande zide kakhulu nefasitela, kanti ukukhanya okuvela ku 1000 kuya ku-3000 lux kuyokwanela;
• ngoba izitshalo ezikhulayo ezimweni zokukhanya okuhlakazekile (futhi lokhu yingxenye enkulu), kuzothatha kusuka ku 3000 kuya ku-5000 kl;
• ngoba izitshalo ezidinga ukukhanya kwelanga (isibonelo, okungajwayelekile), kuzodinga okungaphezu kuka-5000k.