Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi leli pepper elimnyama linomlando walo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Yake yaba enye yezinongo zokuqala zaseNdiya, ngemva kokunqoba iYurophu, iqala ngeRoma neGrisi lasendulo.
Ukhula kuphi umnyama omnyama?
Kuyacaca ukuthi indawo yokuzalwa yaleso sitshalo njengophethi omnyama yiNdiya, noma ngaphezulu - ogwini lwaso oluseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Kukhona isikhala esiyingqayizivele, esitholakala yizithelo zazo ze-liana efana nesihlahla.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-pepper yayingeniswa e-Indonesia nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Kamuva wafika e-Afrika naseMelika. Namuhla ikhule eJava, eSri Lanka, eBorneo, eSatatra naseBrazil .
Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi i-pepper emnyama ikhula kuphi eRussia, ingaphendulwa ukuthi ingatshalwa yonke indawo uma izimo zifinyelelwa. Kuvame ukutshala ngqo efasiteleni, futhi kungcono ukwenza lokhu emafasiteleni asempumalanga nasentshonalanga.
I-pepper emnyama ikhula kanjani?
I-pepper ebomvu iyisitshalo esivamile esishisayo. Libhekisela emthini we-liana emndenini we-pepper. Ukuphakama kungafinyelela kumamitha ayisithupha. Endle emahlathini, i-liana ihlumela izihlahla, futhi kulezi zitshalo zisekelo ezikhethekile zakhiwa kuso.
Izithelo zokuqala zivela eminyakeni emithathu emva kokutshala. Thola izici emva kokukhetha amajikijolo abomvu angavuthiwe, omisiwe elangeni ngesonto. Kuphakathi nenqubo yokumisa ukuthi amajikijolo aphenduke amnyama.
Uma uqoqa izithelo ezivuthiwe (ziba obomvu obomvu), emva kokumisa nokuhlanza igobolondo langaphandle, uzothola pepper emhlophe. It has ukunambitheka okunokwengeziwe, iphunga elinamandla futhi elimnandi.
Uma uqoqa ngokuphelele izithelo ezingavuthiwe eziluhlaza, uzothola okunephunga elimnandi kunawo wonke kuwo wonke ama-pepper. Iqiniso, idinga ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokucubungula.
Ngokuqondene nobukhali bepelepele, lokhu kunambitheka kuxhomeke kokuqukethwe kwepiperine kuwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pepper iqukethe izinto ezifana nesitashi, amafutha abalulekile, i-havicin, amafutha anamanzi, i-pyrolyn kanye noshukela. Uma i-pepper egciniwe igcinwa ngokungalungile, amafutha abalulekile avela kuwo aphuphuma.