- Ikheli: 54 km ukusuka eHusavik, Islndiya;
- Ukujula kwesilinganiso: 2.5 m;
- Indawo: 37 km²;
- Ukuphakama kwesibhakabhaka ngaphezu kwezilwandle: 288 m.
E- Iceland, kunezindawo eziningi abantu bezwe abakwazi ukuziqhenya ngenxa yobuhle babo obuhle futhi obuhle kakhulu. Ichibi i-Myvatn ingenye yalezi zici ebalazweni lase-Iceland, eheha abantu abavela emhlabeni wonke.
I-Myvatn - enye yezindawo ezingavamile kakhulu emhlabeni
Kusukela ezigodini ezigwadule kuya emachibini amadaka ezinamaxhaphozi kanye namapulanka okushisa komhlaba, indawo ezungeze iLake Myvatn e-Iceland iyi-microcosm nezimangaliso zemvelo. I-landscapes ye-Mivatna ayimangalisa kakhulu ukuthi ihlotshaniswa nezindawo zamafilimu amahle.
I-Myvatn yizibi elikhulu lesithupha elikhulu kunazo zonke e-Iceland: lilula ngamakhilomitha angu-10, ububanzi balo bufinyelela ku-8 km, futhi indawo yonke ingama-37 sq.km. Ichibi alifani nokujula okukhulu - alidluli 4 m. I-Myvatn iyaphawuleka ngoba iqukethe iziqhingi ezincane ezingu-40, eyakhiwe futhi kusukela ku-lava. Ichibi lizungezwe ngamadlelo ahle kakhulu ngakolunye uhlangothi kanye nezinsimu ze-lava ngakolunye uhlangothi.
Eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 300 eyedlule kule ndawo esenyakatho ye-Iceland kwakukhona ukuqhuma okukhulu kwe-volcano, Krafla, eyadlula izinsuku eziningana ngokulandelana. Ngezinye izikhathi uLake Myvatn ibizwa ngokuthi i-crater ye-volcano, kodwa akunjalo. Kwavela ngenxa yezikhukhula ze-lava ebomvu, okwakhiwa "idumela" elizungeze insimu ye-lava ekhishwe futhi efakwe efriziwe.
Kule ndawo, izinyoni ezingavamile zihlala, futhi endaweni eseduze nechibi, izimpophoma ezimnandi. Ngendlela, omunye wabo - uDettifoss - uthathwa njengenamandla kunabo bonke abalingani baseYurophu. I-Mivatn (Mývatn) ekuhunyushweni esuka ku-Icelandic isho ukuthi "isikebhe sobuchopho". Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinyosi namangqamuzana lapha, kodwa ubuhle obuhle bechibi buphethwe yizinkinga ezincane. Naphezu kokuthi lezi zinambuzane azilumi, izivakashi zinconywa ukuthi zisebenzise ama-mask-bandages ebusweni.
Ukubukeka kweLake Myvatn
Ichibi i-Myvatn ngokwayo libhekwa njengezivakashi ezikhangayo enyakatho ye-Iceland. Nokho, eduze kwalo kunezinto eziningana ezithakazelisayo kakhulu kubavakashi. Amabhange asempumalanga yeMivatna ahlotshiswe ngezinsika ezimnyama ze-lava ezinobunjwa obungavamile. Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuthi ipaki ye-lava eyenziwe i- Dimmuborgir , okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "izinqaba zamnyama". Kusukela kude izinsika zifana nenqaba futhi zinikeze imfihlakalo enyakatho.
30 km enyakatho yeMivatna yizimpophoma ezinhle kakhulu hhayi kuphela e-Iceland, kodwa naseYurophu: Godafoss , Dettifoss , Selfoss . Eceleni kwechibi yi- National Park yase-Ausbirga , futhi kusebhange layo lasentshonalanga kunezakhiwo ze- Skutustadagigar nesonto elidala elakhiwe ngo-1856. Kodwa ukukhangwa okukhulu kweLake Myvatn kungabizwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi iNorthern Blue Lagoon.
Ngesikhathi ngivakashele esifundeni saseMyvatn, izivakashi zingayahamba ngebhayisikili, hamba uhambo lwabahamba ngezinyawo, ugibele ihhashi, uvakashele umyuziyamu wendawo.
Isifunda sase-Myvatn, esenyakatho ye-Iceland, sinomngqalasizinda wanamuhla wokwamukela abahambi: kunamahhotela amancane, ama-campites, izindawo zokudlela ezinokudla kwezwe kanye namahhala ahlanzekile.
Indawo ehlala eqinile eLake Myvatn
Eduzane neLake Myvatn kunezinhlobo eziningi zemithombo yamanzi, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi eligcinwa ku-37-42 ° C unyaka wonke. Eminyakeni engu-20 eyedlule, izibhedlela zasendlini zangasese ezihlomile kahle ezinezikhukhula zemvelo zavela kule ndawo. Amanzi kuwo aqoshwe umbala omangalisayo wobuluhlaza obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: uqukethe okuningi kwesulfure ne-silicon dioxide. Ukwamukelwa kwamanzi okugeza afudumele ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka evulekile kusiza ukuqeda izifo zesikhumba, amajoyina kanye nesifo sokuphefumula. I-geothermal resort eLake Myvatn ibizwa ngokuthi iNorthern Blue Lagoon. Ngokungafani nezindlu zokugeza ezifanayo "Blue Lagoon" eduze neReykjavik , izindleko zokuvakashela lapha ziphindwe izikhathi ezimbili.
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Amanzi okugcoba eLake Myvatn e- Iceland anesisekelo sezingqalasizinda ezidingekayo - amakamelo okugqoka amanje, i-cafe encane, futhi emachibini kukhona i-jacuzzi yamapulangwe. Futhi endaweni yesigodi kukhona ama-saunas amabili aseTurkey naseFinnish.
Ngifika kanjani eLake Myvatn e-Iceland?
I-Myvatn itholakala ku-105 km ukusuka emzini wase- Akureyri , 489 km ukusuka eReykjavik nase-54 km ukusuka edolobheni elincane laseHusavik , lapho kulula khona ukufika echibini ngomgwaqo.