- Ikheli: I- Jalan Taman Fatahillah No. 1, i-Pinangsia, i-Tamansari, i-Kota Jakarta, i-Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11110, i-Indonesia
- Ifoni: +62 21 6929101
- Usuku lwesisekelo: 1974.
Enhloko-dolobha yase- Indonesia i- Jakarta, e-Old Town yayo kunemyuziyamu yomlando. Iyaziwa ngokuthi iMusic of Batavia noma i-Fatahilla. Isibonelo saleso sakhiwo kwakuyiRoyal Museum yase-Amsterdam.
Umlando we-Museum of Jakarta
Isakhiwo ngokwayo sakhiwe ngo-1710 kumasipala waseBatavia. Kamuva, indlunkulu yeNkampani YaseDutch East India yayitholakala lapha, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi i-Dutch colonial administration yayikhona.
Kusukela ngo-1945, kusukela ekumemezelweni kokuzimela kwe-Indonesia, kuze kube ngu-1961, lapho iJakarta ibizwa ukuthi iyisimo sokuzimela esizimele, lo mbuso wawuhlala umbusi we-Western Java. Kusukela ngo-1970, umasipala wesifundazwe senze imizamo emikhulu yokuthuthukisa ingxenye esemqoka yedolobha. Futhi ngoMashi 30, 1974, i-Historical Museum yaseJakarta yavulwa. Inhloso yokuthola kwakhe kwakuyiqoqo, isitoreji kanye nokucwaninga ngezinto ezihlukahlukene zamagugu amasiko edolobha.
Iziboniso ze-museum
Lesi sakhiwo sihlaba umxhwele ngobukhulu bayo obukhulu. Kukhona amakamelo angu-37 kuwo. Ezinqolobaneni zayo kugcinwa cishe amakhophi angu-23 500, amanye awo adluliselwa eminye iminyuziyamu:
- Izibukiso eziyinhloko. I-Ceramics, imidwebo, amamephu amlando kanye nezinto zokuvubukulwa kwezikhathi zangaphambili, iminyaka yezinye izinto ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-1500.
- Iqoqo elicebile kakhulu lefenisha ye XVII-XIX leminyaka ngesitayela seBetavi itholakala emahholo amaningana e-museum.
- Ikhophi yombhalo onguThigu , ofakazela ukuthi isikhungo soMbuso kaTarumaneghar sasike satholakala ngasogwini lwaseJakarta.
- Ikhophi yeSikhumbuzo sePartuo yesiPutukezi esivela ngekhulu le-16, ubufakazi bomlando bokuba khona kwechweba laseSunda Kelap.
- Isiboshwa sigubha ngaphansi kwesakhiwo sibe ngaphansi kwe 1.5m kuphela. Lapha lapho amaDutch ayequkethe iziboshwa. Abantu baboshwa emagumbini amancane, bese begcwala ngamanzi kube yingxenye yokuphakama komuntu.
Yini enye enye iminyuziyamu ezithakazelisayo yaseJakarta?
Eduze ekwakhiweni kwemyuziyamu kunomthombo. Kukhona isiko lasendulo, ngendlela wonke umuntu okufanele abeke ngayo isipho eduze kwakhe ngesimo sesinkwa noma iwayini, bese zonke izinkinga zizogqithisa indlu yakho.
Esigabeni esingaphambi kweyamamyuziyamu umisa i- Si Iago (Si Jagur) i-cannon njengendlela ikhukhi, ehlotshiswe ngezindwangu ezenziwe ngezandla. Izakhamuzi zendawo zikholelwa ukuthi kusiza imibhangqwana engenamntwana ukuba ibe nomntwana.
Kusukela ngo-2011 kuya ku-2015 I-museum yaseJakarta ivaliwe ngokubuyiselwa. Emva kwalokho, umbukiso omusha wavulwa lapha, ubonisa amathemba okuvuselelwa kweDolobha Elidala laseJakarta.
Ngezimpelasonto esigcawini se-Fatahilla phambi kwezakhamuzi zendawo yezemyuziyamu ezembatho zezwe zihlela imibukiso ekhanyayo ngomculo kanye nemidanso.
Ungafinyelela kanjani kwi-Historical Museum yaseJakarta?
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufika kumamyuziyamu kusuka esigungwini seBlok M yiBhasi No. 1 yeTransJakarta Busway. Ukuya endaweni yokuma i-Kota Tua, udinga ukuhamba ngamamitha angu-300 ngaphezulu, futhi uzothola ngaphambi kweyamamyuziyamu. Kusuka noma yikuphi edolobheni ukuya eMoramorical Museum ungakwazi ukubhuka itekisi.