- Ikheli: Jl. I-Katedral No.7B, Ps. I-Baru, iSawah Besar, iKota Jakarta iPusat, iDaerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10710, i-Indonesia
- Ifoni: +62 21 3519186
- Inkolo: ithempeli lamaRoma Katolika
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 1901
- Ubude: 60 m
Maphakathi nenhloko-dolobha ye- Indonesia - Jakarta - yiCathhedral (Jakarta Cathedral). Lona ibandla elikhulu lamaRoma Katolika ezweni. Ngokusemthethweni ibizwa ngokuthi isonto le-Virgin Mary elibusisiwe, futhi abantu bakuleli babiza iGereja.
Ulwazi jikelele
Isakhiwo samanje sendawo engcwele sanikezelwa ngo-1901. I-cathedral yayenziwe ngamapulangwe nezitini endaweni yesonto lasendulo, eyasungulwa ngo-1827, futhi yabhujiswa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX. Ithempeli lakhiwa ngesitayela se-neo-Gothic futhi sinendlela yesiphambano.
Isakhiwo sakhiwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana (ngo-1988 no-2002). Isonto lathola isimo seKhedhedral of Jakarta emva kokubekwa kwesihlalo sobukhosi be-episcopal kuso kanye nesitulo sezingubo zombhishobhi. Lenzelwe ukufunda izintshumayelo. Ngaphakathi kwethempeli, ama-acoustic aphawulekayo akhiwa ngenxa yokufakwa okuphezulu ngendlela yama-arches engaphezulu kwe-nave eyinhloko. Inkonzo yaphezulu ibanjwe lapha ngaphansi:
- umsindo othakazelisayo wesitho se-neo-Gothic, esasiswa eBelgium ngo-1988;
- izingoma ezenziwa yi-choir yesonto.
Incazelo yeskrini
Ngesikhathi uvakashela iCathhedral yaseJakarta yezintatheli ezimbili, uzokwazi ukuzwa ngokugcwele ubukhulu nobukhulu besakhiwo. Ukungena okuyinhloko esontweni kungxenyeni esentshonalanga. Ihlotshiswe ngezindwangu eziyinkimbinkimbi nemigqa ye-laconic. Izindonga zesonto zakhiwe ngezitini ezibomvu futhi zihlanganiswe ne-plaster. Babonisa amaphetheni asetshenzisiwe.
Phakathi nendawo enkulu ye-portal kukhona ukudweba kukaMariya uMariya, futhi ubeka umcibisholo wakhe umqhele, owenziwe ngesiLatini. Isibonakaliso seVirgin yi-rose (i-Rosa Mystica), ehlobisa ifasitela eligcobekile elingaphandle kwesakhiwo. Ithempeli linama-spiers amathathu aqoshiwe:
- ezimbili zazo zifinyelela endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-60 futhi zisezindaweni ezidlulele;
- i-spire yesithathu ingxenyeni esempumalanga ye-shrine, ukuphakama kwayo kuyi-45 m.
Babeka izivakashi esimweni esibucayi nesingathí sina. Zonke izici ezikhonjiwe zitholakala kuma-minarets amakhulu. Ophakeme kakhulu kubo abizwa ngokuthi:
- umbhoshongo wendlovu - ukhona engxenyeni eseningizimu yesonto futhi kusho ukuhlanzeka namandla kaMariya uMariya;
- I-Fort David - iseceleni lasenyakatho futhi ibonisa ukuvikelwa kanye nokukhosela emandleni ebumnyama.
Ezingxenyeni zemibhoshongo uzobona izikhonkwane eziphakeme, ezihlotshiswe nge-stucco. Eminye yemineli kukhona amawashi asendulo asebenza kuze kube manje.
Ingaphakathi lesonto
Ngaphakathi kweCathhedral yaseJakarta kukhona amakholomu, edluliselwa ezindlini zokugqoka. Ukungafani kwendawo yangaphakathi kuhlanganisiwe futhi kunezinhlobonhlobo zama-pilasters. Izindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ethempelini yizo:
- Engxenyeni eseningizimu yesonto kunesithombe sikaMoya wethu, esiphethe uJesu Kristu esiphambanweni.
- Eduze epulpiti oyinhloko ungabona isithombe esingavamile: ngezansi yizindaba ezivela eGayeni, phakathi - uJesu nabafundi entshumayelweni, futhi engxenyeni engenhla izingelosi zikhonjiswa eMbusweni weZulwini.
- Ebandleni kunezihlalo ezingu-4 zokuzivumelanisa nama-altare amathathu, okuyinhloko yazo yenziwa ngekhulu le-XIX eHolland. Zonke izindonga zesonto zihlotshiswe ngamafresco futhi zidwetshwe ngeziqephu ezivela empilweni nasekuphileni kwabangcwele.
Izici zokuvakashelwa
I-Cathedral yaseJakarta ayivakaswanga kuphela ngamasonto asendaweni, kodwa futhi yizivakashi. Lapha, izinsizakalo, izivumelwane kanye nemibuthano iqhutshwa, kanye nemikhosi yokubhapathizwa nemishado. Esitezi sesibili sethempeli kukhona iminyuziyamu yomlando eyazinikezelwa kumaRoma Katolika e-Indonesia. Ukuvakashela ithempeli kuyadingeka ngamadolo avaliwe namahlombe.
Ungafika kanjani?
Isonto liphakathi komasipala waseCentral Jakarta esifundeni saseKonigsplan. Eduze ithempeli yi -mosque ye-Istiklal (enkulu kunawo onke kuwo wonke ama-Southeast Asia) nasendlini edumile kaMerdek . Kusukela maphakathi nenhloko-dolobha kuya eCathhedral kungatholakala ngomgwaqo Jl. Letjend Suprapto noma inombolo yebhasi 2 no-2B. Le stop kuthiwa uPasar Cempaka Putih. Uhambo lufika kumaminithi angu-30.