- Ikheli: Old Town ,, Jerusalem, Israel;
- Indawo: 116,000 m²;
- Ukubheka : i- Batei Mahse complex, i-Hurva yesinagoge, i-Wall Wailing, i-Wola Archaeological Museum, ipaki ye-archaeological eJerusalema.
IJerusalema (u- Israyeli ) lihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili - Idolobha Elidala neLisha. Ku-Old Old izici eziyinhloko ezingafundwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kukhona izingxenye ezine lapha: amaJuda, ama- Armenia , amaKristu nama-Muslim. IQuarter lamaJuda (iJerusalema), ehlala endaweni eyi-116 000 m², iseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeDolobha elidala.
Ikota YamaJuda - umlando nencazelo
Kusukela ngekhulu le-8 BC. e., amaJuda asheshe ahlala endaweni lapho kuhlala khona iQuarter lamaJuda, ngakho unomlando ocebile. Ngo-1918 wayezungezwe amabutho ase-Arab, awabhubhisa amasinagoge asendulo. Ingxenye yamaJuda yayingaphansi kokubusa kukaJoradnia kuze kufike iMpi Yezinsuku eziyisithupha (1967). Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, insimu iye yanqotshwa, yakhiwe futhi yahlala.
Isikhungo se-Quarter yamaJuda yi- Hurva Square , lapho izitolo namakholomu kutholakala khona. Ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi, ukucwaningwa kwemvelo kwaqhutshwa lapha ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kososayensi uNakhman Awigad. Zonke izinto ezitholakalayo zihanjiswa emapaki nasezinyuziyamu. Ukuthola okuyinhloko kungacatshangwa njengesithombe sezindlini zendlu yethempeli esakhiwe emdongeni oqoshiwe eminyakeni engaba ngu-2200 eyedlule, kanye ne "Burned House" - isakhiwo esasichitha ngesikhathi sokuvukela kwamaJuda amakhulu aseRoma lasendulo.
Umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa wabonisa izakhamuzi zaseJerusalema nezokuvakasha izindlu ezinhle lapho abahlala khona behlala khona, izinsalela zesonto laseByzantium, i-Jerusalem Cardo - umgwaqo ongamamitha angu-21. Ngisho nezinsalela zamadolobha aseDolobheni avuliwe.
Ingxenye yesigodi samaJuda ivela esangweni laseZiyoni eningizimu, iqhubekela phambili emngceleni osentshonalanga nekota yaseArmenian futhi iyahamba neChain enyakatho. Umngcele uphela engxenyeni yeWestern Wall kanye neNtaba yeThempeli empumalanga. Ungafinyelela esigodlweni samaJuda ngeSango Lesigayi (Garbage). Kuzo zonke izingxenye ezine, yiyona endala kunazo zonke.
Ikota YamaJuda - Ukubukeka
Ukuya kwenye yezingxenye zakudala zeDolobha LaseDala, izivakashi zinconywa ukuthi zivakashele:
- i-Batei Mahse eyinkimbinkimbi, eyakhiwe ngo-1857 ;
- isinagoge elithi "Hurva" ;
- Ikholo Lokukhala ;
- I-Archaeological Museum Izokwenza ;
- Ipaki yokuvubukula yaseJerusalema .
Isinagogeni "uHurva" inegama, elihunyushwe lisho "ukubhujiswa". Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-18 ngama-Jewish Orthodox abahlali. Kodwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuphela komsebenzi wokwakha lesi sakhiwo sashiswa, ngoba umphakathi wamaJuda wawungenayo imali eyanele yokukhokha abakwa-Arabs ababolekisayo, labo abaphindiselela futhi bashisa esinagogeni.
Isakhiwo esisha sabonakala eminyakeni engu-150 kuphela kamuva ngo-1857, kodwa isinagoge lavuleka ngo-1864 kuphela. Kwaphinda futhi, lesi sakhiwo sabhujiswa phakathi neMpi Yezokuzimela. Usuku lokuvulwa kwesinagoge lesimanje yi-Mashi 15, 2010.
I-Cardo Road kwakuwumgwaqo omkhulu eMzini Omdala, lapho kwakukhona khona ukuhweba okunomthelela. Lapha kukhona umoya okhethekile ohlukanisa isifunda nabo bonke abanye. Naphezu kokuthi indawo yakithi idlondlobala futhi ibanzi, akuyona nje inyawo futhi idinsa njenge-Muslim. Lapha ungahlala e-cafe epholile futhi udle i-shawarma noma i-falafelya yamanzi. Impahla eyinhloko yekota yamaJuda yithuba lokuthola ithemba nokholo esikhathini esizayo ngenxa yesimo esivelele sokuthula.
Isiteji sokugcina sokuvakashela le ndawo yiLonga lokukhala kanye nemigudu engaphansi komhlaba. Kuphela lapha ungase uzizwe unamandla amakhulu kakhulu futhi ushiye inothi ngesicelo.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukufinyelela ezokuvakasha ze-quarter quarter kungaba ngeJaffa Gates neQarter Armenian . Ungafinyelela ngokuthutha komphakathi - amabhasi 1 no-2 ayeke eWest Wall Square. Uma kukhona imoto, khona-ke ungaya e-Quarter lamaJuda ngeJaffa, Garbage neSango laseZiyoni.