I-Herpesviruses namuhla zibonakalisa kaningi ngokwabo, ingahlala kuzo zonke izitho kanye nezinhlelo zomzimba womuntu. Loluhlobo lwegciwane lungaba nezinhlobo eziningana:
- i-latent;
- bukhali;
- okungapheliyo.
Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sibonakala emqaleni. I-Herpes emphinjeni ibonakala njengokuhlakazeka kwama-vesicles ahlangene.
Izimbangela ze-herpes
Kunezizathu eziningana zokwenzeka kwe-herpes emqaleni. Eyokuqala kubo ukwehlisa izinga lokuzivikela , okubangelwa yi-angina, ebandayo noma encane kakhulu. Ukungathinti kahle amandla okuzivikela omzimba angaba amanxeba noma ama-microtraumas emphinjeni omuncu nomlomo.
Izimpawu ze-herpes emqaleni
Izimpawu ze-herpes emphinjeni zingaba zicacile noma zingabonakali. Okokuqala kungathiwa ukuhlaselwa, okuyinto enzima ngokwazi ukungaqapheli. Kwesibili - ukubonakala ezinsukwini ezimbili zokushisa okuphezulu, okuyinto ngezinye izikhathi kungakhuphukela kuma-degree angu-40. Izimpawu ezibalwe ukubonakala kwegciwane le-herpes zihambisana nobuhlungu emphinjeni futhi kunzima ukugwinya, okusebenza njengesibonakaliso esicacile sokuba khona kwegciwane.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-herpes ivame ukuvela kuphela eceleni kolunye uhlangothi lwe-pharynx. Ngokuvamile kakhulu kusakazeka kuyo yonke indawo yayo. Lesi isignali esanele ngokwanele. Uma lesi sifo sitholakala ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ukuqhuma kuyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-5 kuya kwezingu-15 zokwelapha. Kwesinye isikhathi, i-neuralgia ye-trigeminal nerve noma ezinye izifo ezingathandeki zingakhula.
Ukwelashwa kwe-herpes emqaleni
Ukwelashwa okunzima kwama-herpes emqaleni kunomphumela omuhle futhi kukhulula ngokuphelele umzimba wesifo. Kodwa ngesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi ngisho nokwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu kungabi nakanjani. Okokuqala, isazi sichaza izidakamizwa ezingasimisa izinga lokuzivikela. Ngokuvamile, i-herpes vaccine iyasetshenziswa kule njongo.
Okufanayo nalokhu, imbangela yegciwane yembula. Ngalokhu, ukuhlaziywa okubili kubelwe:
- I-PCR;
- I-EIA.
Ngemva kokuthola imiphumela, udokotela unquma ukuthi kufanele aphathe kanjani i-herpes emqaleni. Ngokuvamile, ama-immunobiological agents anqunywe ngokuhlanganiswa nemithi elwa namagciwane ekwazi ukubhekana negciwane futhi avimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, isibonelo:
- I-Acyclovir ;
- I-Gerpevir nabanye.
Emva kwezinga lokubonakaliswa kwegciwane linciphile, isigaba sesibili sokwelashwa, esakhiwa ekugomeni, siza. Ukuvimbela ukuphindaphinda kwalesi sifo kwenziwa, umgomo wabo ukucupha amasosha omzimba. Isigaba sesithathu sokwelapha ukuvuselelwa. Isiguli sigcinwa kudokotela futhi sinikeza ukuhlaziywa kwemitholampilo, ngokusho ukuthi isazi sithatha iziphetho mayelana nesimo sempilo yesiguli.