Isifo esibizayo-i-dystrophic esichazwe ngokuguqulwa kwamadolo kanye nokubhujiswa okuqhubekayo kwezicubu zomzimba kuthiwa i-gonarthrosis yamadolo ahlangene, futhi ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kungahlukahluka kakhulu. Kusetshenziswe njengezindlela zomuntu, kanye nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Konke kuncike ekuthuthukiseni kwesifo.
Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa ku-gonarthrosis
Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukuphulukisa isifo esinjalo sehlangothini elihlangene njengegonarthrosis. Kodwa ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokwelapha okunempilo kungamisa umonakalo wokulimaza kwalesi sifo.
Lesi sifo sidlula ngezigaba ezintathu zokuthuthukiswa kwayo. Futhi, uma i-gonarthrosis ehlangene yamadolo ehlangene isesiteji sokugcina futhi izinguquko ezingenakuguqulwa sezivele zenzekile, indlela yokuphela kwesiguli ukuhlinzwa. Uma kungenjalo, ukukhubazeka okuphelele noma okuyingxenye kungase kwenzeke ngokulahlekelwa kwemisebenzi yemoto.
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokwelapha ukwelashwa kwe-gonarthrosis. Okuphumelela kunazo zonke yilokhu:
- I-Artodez. Izohlinzeka uhlobo lokungahambi kahle kwesibambisene, ukuqeda isibonakaliso sobuhlungu.
- Ukuxhuma kwamadolo ndawonye. Ungashintsha ngokuhlanganyela ngokugcwele noma ngosizo lwepuleti ekhethekile ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-gonarthrosis
Ukwelashwa kwe-gonarthrosis yamazwe emabuthweni ehlangene akunakwenziwa ngaphandle kwemithi eminingi. Zisetshenziswa ku-1 no-2 degrees yezifo futhi njengendlela eyodwa yokwelashwa, futhi njengesinye isinye kwezinye izindlela. Imithi iyadingeka:
- ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda ubuhlungu;
- ukusheshisa izinqubo zokutakula emathanjeni nasezicubu ezinamandla;
- ukuthuthukiswa kokuhamba okuhlangene;
- ukuqinisa imisipha eminingi ezungeza ukujoyina.
Yonke imithi esetshenziselwa lesi sifo samalungu amadolo, njenge-gonarthrosis, ingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu: ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, kanye nokujova kwangaphakathi. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-topical, amafutha okugula nama-gel kufanelekile:
- I-Fastum-gel;
- I-Menovazine;
- i-indomethacin ne-butadione ointments;
- I-Nikofleks-ukhilimu;
- I-voltaren-gel;
- U-Espol;
- amafutha e- Diclofenac nabanye abaningi.
Amaphilisi angewona okuvuvukala angewona ama-steroid ayimikhiqizo yokusiza lapho kuqala ukugula okunjalo. Zingathathwa ngaphambi kokwelapha i-gonarthrosis yamadolo ehlangene namafutha namafutha, noma ngesikhathi sokulashwa kwendawo, njengoba zikhulula ngokushesha zonke izinhlungu, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Uma ama-capsules okungewona ama-steroid namaphilisi abangela imiphumela eminingi emibi, isiguli sinqunywe ama-hormone aphikisayo avumelana ne-corticosteroid afakwe ngqo kuhlangene. Kungaba:
- I-Hydrocortisone;
- Celeston;
- I-Kenalog;
- I-Diprospan.
Nge-gonarthrosis yokukhubazeka emadolweni, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-chondriotine sulfate ne-glucosamine, njengoba lezi zinto zilungisa izicubu zethambo kanye ne-cartilage.
Izindlela zendabuko zokwelashwa kwe-gonarthrosis
Izindlela zokwelapha zomphakathi lapho kwenzeka khona leso sifo ziphumelela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma une gonarthrosis emadolweni ehlangene degree 1, ungakwazi ukuqeda ubuhlungu, ukuxubha endaweni knee nge amafutha camphor noma compressing nge apula cider uviniga noju.
Njengoba i-gonarthrosis ye-knee ehlangene nezinga lesibili, kungenzeka ukuthi isuse ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, kukhona ukucindezeleka ngamaqabunga e-burdock noma iklabishi. Amapheshana alezi zitshalo kumele asetshenziswe emadolweni, ukugoqa okuhlangene nefilimu kanye nekhanda elifudumele bese ushiya esimweni esinjalo ubusuku bonke. Iklabishi iqabunga lokuthuthukisa umphumela ungagcozwa uju wemvelo.