I-endometrioid cyst ovarian

I-Endometriosis ukukhula kwezicubu ze-endometriya ngaphesheya kwendawo ejwayelekile yokuhlala kuyo (ungqimba lwangaphakathi lwesibindi, oluthi "krovit" kanye ngenyanga). Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, le nkinga ithole ukubaluleka okukhethekile. Izizathu zentshisekelo kule nkinga zibangelwa ukwanda kwezinga lezibalo, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abasebasha.

I-Endometriosis ingahlakulela kunoma yiluphi uhlobo nesisindo somzimba wesifazane, kodwa kutholakala kakhulu ama-cysts ama-ovarie.

Kulesi sihloko, sichaza ngokuningiliziwe izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwazo, izimpawu, ukwelashwa nokuvimbela.

I-endometrioid ovarian cyst - izizathu

Izimbangela zokubonakala kwe-cyst ovalan ovarian zihambisana nezimbangela ezivamile zesifo. Yilezi:

• ukubuyisela emuva ukulethwa kwegazi esikhathini sokuhamba ngezinyathelo zomzimba (ezindaweni eziseduze lapho ama-ovari akhona khona);
• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
• izici zefa;
• ukukhathala komzimba (emva kokutheleleka kwesikhathi eside, ukunyuka komfutho okweqile);
• imisebenzi evamile ezithombeni zobulili.

I-endometrioid ovarian cyst - izimpawu

Izimpawu zakudala ze-endometrioid ovarian cyst yilezi:

• isifo sobuhlungu obuphikisanayo - ubuhlungu emagqabeni obujulile ngaphandle kokuya esikhathini. Ezimweni ezingu-2%, umonakalo we-ovarie uhambisana nezimpawu zesisu esisemuva, esivela ngenxa yokucasuka kwe-peritoneum ngokuphuka kwe-cyst.
• ukwephulwa kokuya esikhathini - umjikelezo ongavamile, ubuhlungu obukhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
• ukwephulwa komsebenzi wokuzala - kumacala angu-30-40%, abesifazane abane-endometrioid ovarian cyst banenkinga yokungasebenzi;
• ukuwohloka kwesimo jikelele;
• kunciphisa amandla okusebenza.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi esimweni ngasinye, ama-cysts e-endometrioid ovarian ahlukile. Kwezinye izimo, i-symptomatology yinto encane kakhulu, okuyinto isizathu sokudlulisela emuva kudokotela.

I-endometrioid ovarian cyst - ixilongwa

Ukuhlolisiswa kwe-cyst ovarian i-endometrioid isekelwe emitholampilo (izibonakaliso zesifo esizibonise ngenhla), kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nezifundo ezengeziwe:

• I-ultrasound ye-pelvis encane;
• I-MRI;
• I-laparoscopy yokuxilonga ye-cystotrioid cyvari ovarian.

I-ultrasound ye-pelvis encane inquma ukwanda kwesayizi se-ovary, kanye nokushintsha kwesakhiwo sayo. I-MRI yindlela ebiza kakhulu futhi engatholakali ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba unqume ngokunembile uhlobo lwe-cyst, ubukhulu balo, nokuba khona emzimbeni wezinye izinhlobo ze-endometriosis.

Indlela enembile kunazo zonke yokuxilongwa yi-laparoscopy ye-cyst endometrioid. Lokhu kusebenza okuncane okungavumelekile kukuvumela ukuba uthathe i-cyst biopsy ngokutadisha kwayo okuningiliziwe.

Ukwelashwa kwama-ovarian ovarian endometrioid

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelashwa kwe-cysterioid ovarian cyst yilezi:

• ukuhlinzwa - ngokusho izinkomba;
• olulinganiselayo - ngokusekelwe kwe-hormone therapy, kanye nokuphathwa okusizayo kwezimpawu ezihambisanayo;
• kuhlangene.

Ukwelashwa kwama-hormone kusetshenziselwa icala le-cyst ovarian esebenzayo. Endometerriosis engasebenzi, ivuselela inqubo.

I-endometrioid ovarian cyst operation

Ngeshwa, kwezinye izimo, i-endometrioid ovarian cysts, ukwelashwa kwe-hormone ayiphumeli kanti lesi sifo sidinga ukuhlinzwa. Kudingeka futhi ukususa i-cyst ngokuhlinzwa futhi uma kwenzeka inhlanganisela ye-cyst endometrioid kanye nokungasebenzi. Uma umsebenzi usalokhu unqunyelwe kuwe, yazi ukuthi kufanele uhambe ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo eziyimpoqo: yeka ukwelashwa kwe-hormone izinyanga ezingu-2-3, ususe i-anemia, ungcwelise izifo ezingelapheki - okungukuthi, ulungise umzimba ukuze ukwazi ukubekezelela ukungenelela kanye nenkathi yokuphoqelela ngemuva kokususwa kwe-cystomeridiid ovarian cyst.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa kwama-hormonal kuyaqhubeka unyaka wonke, futhi isiguli sihlolwe njalo ngumjozi wezinzwa (njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu).