Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi yiliphi i-pyeloectasia, ake sijwayelane nesakhiwo sesinye sezingxenye zomzimba wethu futhi silandele indlela umchamo owenza ngaphambi kokuba ushiye. Eziphepheni zezinso, umchamo ungena ku-renal pelvis. Ngemuva kwaloko, liya kuma-ureters bese ungena esiqandisini ngokwaso. I-pyeloectasia yikwanda nokwanda kwe-renal pelvis ezinganeni , lapho saqala khona incazelo yethu.
Izimpawu ze-pyelonectasia
I-Pyeloectasia yisifo esiphuthumayo, futhi ayinayo izici zayo ezihlukile. Ukuqaphela i-pyeloectasia kungenzeka ngezimpawu zesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi noma ngemiphumela yaso evele ivele.
Iyini i-pyeloectasia eyingozi?
Ukuba khona kwayo, okokuqala, kusikisela ukuthi uhlelo lwe-urinary alukho kahle. Ukucindezela kungakhula futhi kubangele izifo ezinzima zohlelo lonke lwe-genitourinary.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-pyelonectasis yezinso enganeni
Ngokuvamile, i-pyeloectasia itholakala ngeviki le-16 lokukhulelwa, ngesikhathi se-ultrasound. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwengane. Phakathi nale nqubo, ukunakekelwa kukhokhwa ekushintsheni kwevolumu ngaphambi kokuthi ngemuva kokuhamba, futhi futhi kuqapha izinguquko zabo ngaphezu konyaka. Kuphawula ukuthi abafana bahlushwa i-pyeloectasia kaningi kunamantombazane.
Futhi izindlela zokucwaninga ezintsha nezanamuhla zazisetshenziselwa:
- urography - umjovo wokugcoba we-medium mediation;
- I-Cystography - isingeniso esithombeni ngesinye isikhala se-agent ehlukile.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pyelonectasia
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, udokotela uveza imbangela, ngenxa yokuthi lesi sifo sibonakala ngani. Futhi emva kwazo zonke izifundo futhi zihlaziya, uhlelo lwezokwelapha lusetshenziswa. Kwezinye izimo, ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo kuyadingeka ukususa izithiyo ezibangele ukukhuliswa kwesisu.
Kodwa kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi izingane eziningi zine-pyeloectasia zodwa. Ingane ikhula, futhi izitho zesistimu ye-urinary zivuthwe bese ziqala ukusebenza ngokugcwele. Futhi kuze kube manje kudingekile ukuba uhlanganise i-akhawunti kudokotela futhi uthole ukwelashwa okudinga ukwelashwa.