Lesi sifo sinzima ngokwanele futhi sidinga ukwelashwa eside, okungelula kumntwana nomama. Uma i-dysplasia ingaphathwa, khona-ke ingane, emi emilenzeni, ngeke ihambe kahle, ihlaziye futhi esikhathini esizayo lesi simo sizoholela esihlalweni sabakhubazekile. Ngakho-ke, qala ukulwa nalesi sifo ngokushesha, ukuze ngonyaka ubone umphumela osalindelwe isikhathi eside futhi ususe ukuxilongwa.
Ziyini izimpawu ze-dysplasia ezinganeni?
Uma umama eqaphela ukuthi lapho imilenze ibalwa ngesikhathi sokuvocavoca ingane encane, ayithandi izinyathelo ezinjalo, noma uzwa ukuchofoza ngenkathi ukuhlalisa nokushaja, khona-ke lesi yisikhathi sesicelo esisheshayo sosizo olufanelekayo. Izibonakaliso ezihlobene zedaysplasia ehlangene ezinganeni zinama-asymmetrical creases emilenzeni, kodwa lokhu akuyona njalo inkomba yokuphambuka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-dysplasia ehlangene
Kubantwana abancane kakhulu kusukela ekubelethweni kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-9, i- Pavlik's soft stirps noma i- Freik's pillow iyasetshenziswa , kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesifo - ukuhlukaniswa kwezifo, ukuhlukunyezwa, ukuhlukaniswa komzimba. Ngasekupheleni konyaka ingane igqoke umklamo oqinile, olungisa ngokucacile ukuhlangana okugulayo, kuthiwa yi-tire-brace nabafundisi.
Imiklamo enjalo isuswe kusukela emntwaneni kuphela ngesikhathi sokugeza. Futhi sonke isikhathi ingane ichitha kuzo, ngoba ngaphandle kokulungiswa okunjalo kwamalungu, ukwelashwa ngeke kube ngempumelelo.
Ngaphandle kwezingcingo nezindwangu, umntwana uhlala ehlaselwa ukubhula, i-electrophoresis enamalungiselelo e-calcium, ukuvivinya umzimba kanye nenqubo elawulwa yi-ultrasound kulo lonke ukwelashwa. Njengomthetho, ungaphulukisa lesi sifo uma uyibona ngesikhathi.
I-Dysplasia yezicubu ezixhumeneyo ezinganeni
Ngaphezu kwayo yonke i-dysplasia eyaziwayo yezingxube ze-hip, kunesinye isifo, esinegama elifanayo, kodwa ehluke kakhulu kulokho okushoyo - yi-dysplasia yamathisto athambile kubantwana, ibizwa nangokuthi "imisipha".
Ngayo yonke imiqondo ehlukahlukene, lokho kusho ukuthi kuncishiswe ukuthi ingane ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo okwamanje i-utero yayinamaqoqo angalungile amangqamuzana amathiskhi axhumene naye, futhi, njengoba waziwa, ukhona kuzo zonke izitho nezinhlelo zomuntu. Ngoba ukuxilongwa okunjalo - lesi akusona isifo esisodwa, kodwa isethi yokungajwayelekile emzimbeni.
Kulula ukuhlolisisa ingane ene-muscular dysplasia.
Konke lokhu kungagcinwa kokubili futhi ngokubambisana, futhi udokotela kuphela onolwazi, emva kokuhlolwa okuphelele, angakwazi ukubona lesi sifo. Ukwelashwa kwe-dysplasia yezicubu ezithambile ezinganeni kuncishiswe ukugcina impilo enempilo enomthwalo owenziwe njalo emzimbeni ngendlela yokufunda ngokomzimba nokuzivocavoca okungenzi lutho (ukubhukuda, ukudansa, ibhayisikili).