UNkulunkulu WaseGrisi Yamandulo uZeus uyaziwa ngokuthi unkulunkulu omkhulu-Olympian, obusa umhlaba wonke, isibhakabhaka, ukuduma nokukhanyisa. Unkulunkulu waseGrisi lasendulo uZeus uhlotshaniswa nesiphetho sangempela, isiphetho. Lokhu kulungiswa yiqiniso lokuthi bavikelwe ngabantu: ukucela nokuthandaza. UZeus walalelanga izifundo kuphela, kodwa namakhosi nabanye onkulunkulu.
UNkulunkulu wasendulo wesiGreki uZeyus
Unkulunkulu wesiGreki uhlukaniswe phakathi kwabantu abalungile nababi, abajwayele ukuzwa amahloni nonembeza. UZeyus - unkulunkulu ophakeme wase-Olympus, wayenebazalwane abathathu, amandla abo ahlanganyela nabo. Indawo yenkulunkulu yayiyiNtaba i-Olympus, ngoba ubukhokheli bukaZeyus babibizwa nge-Olympic. Amandla omphathiswa awazange anelise abanye onkulunkulu, ngoba bazama ukumnqothula esihlalweni sobukhosi. Abazange baphumelele ekwenzeni i-coup d'etat, ngoba bonke abaphula umthetho bajeziswa.
Ubukeka kanjani unkulunkulu uZeus?
UNkulunkulu WaseGrisi Yamandulo uZeyus wayengumzali wabantu bonke nonkulunkulu, futhi izinkolelo zamaRoma zambona uJupiter. Siyabonga uZeyus, iGrisi yayine-order order yomphakathi. Incazelo yendabuko kaZeus unomfanekiso womuntu ovuthiwe onobuso obuhle, ukukhiya okuluhlaza okweqhwa-omhlophe, intshebe nesigwegwe esinamandla, izandla eziqinile ezinamandla. Kamuva abaculi babonisa uNkulunkulu ngezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, phakathi kwazo lapho uZeyus ebonakala khona njengengumkhohlisi wabesifazane, umlingiswa wothando lwe-vicissitudes.
Yini uZeyus evikela?
Indodana yesithathu kaKronos yayihluke kwezinye izinkulunkulu. Wayengeyena nje umholi onobulungisa, othembekile futhi ohloniphekile, kodwa futhi ophethe inhlalakahle yabantu bonke. Imisebenzi esemqoka kaZeus yayiyi:
- ukuvikela impilo yedolobha;
- ukungavumeli izimpikiswano nezinxushunxushu;
- ukuqondisa ukuphila ngendlela efanele;
- ukuvikela konke okwenziwe kabi;
- ukuvikela indawo yomndeni;
- ukuqapha ukuqaliswa kwemithetho kanye nokugcinwa kwamasiko.
Lena akuyona yonke uhlu lwalokho uZeus ayebhekene nakho. Umkulunkulu wasendulo wamaGreki wezulu nokuduma kwakhe wakwazi ukuxazulula noma yimuphi umbuzo ocindezelayo, ozolile futhi ojabulise wonke umuntu owadinga usizo endaweni ethile ekuphileni kwakhe. Ngenxa "yamandla" akhe, wonke umuntu wayenesiqiniseko sokuthi ubulungisa buzohlala buqine. Amandla kagogo asakaze wonke i-Olympus futhi ajabule ngobumsulwa bawo.
Izimfanelo zikaNkulunkulu uZeus
Isici ngasinye sanikeza amandla kaZeus the Thunderer futhi yayiyingxenye ebalulekile yomfanekiso jikelele. Ukuhlangana okuyinhloko noZeus ukukhanyisa, okusezandleni zomphathi, futhi usebenza njengesikhali sezinto ezibonakalayo. Nokho, akuzona zonke izici zikaNkulunkulu.
- Ukuqala nokukodwa kwezimpawu ezinkulu zamandla kuqaphela ukhozi, oluhlobene noZeus.
- Isihlangu sikaZeus sibonisa ukuthukuthela nokufutheka.
- Inqola edonswe izintshontshe.
- Intonga.
- Isando noma ama-labrys.
Umndeni kaZeyus
UZeyus ungokwesizukulwane seTitans. Ubaba wakhe uKronos ngaphambi kokuba azalwe ukuthi indodana yakhe iyakunqoba igunya likayise, ngakho-ke wagwinya wonke umntwana ozelwe uRhea. Njengoba kubonakaliswa inkolelo yokuzalwa kukaZeus, unina wakhohlisa uKronos wazala umntwana, wafihla. Thola ukuthi indawo yokuzalwa yengane ingenakwenzeka, kodwa umholi phakathi kwazo zonke iziqhingi uyisiqhingi saseKrete. Ukuhlakanipha kronos akazange aqaphele ukuzalwa kwendodana yakhe, kwakudingeka athole itshe ku-diaper. UZeus owazalwa wahleka isonto - ngemuva kwalokho inombolo 7 yayibhekwa njengingcwele.
I-Cretan version yenkolelo-ze ithi uZeus wakhuliswa ngamakhupha kanye ne-korobantami, eyondliwa ngobisi lwezimbuzi, wadla i-bex. Ukubheka lolu lwazi njengelungelo elilodwa kuphela kunzima. Enye inguqulo ye-legend ithi umfana, obondliwe ubisi lwezimbuzi, wayeqashwe abalindi njalo ngomzuzu. Ezimweni lapho ingane ikhala khona, umlindi uyashaya izihlangu ngezikhonto ukuze akhohlise ukuzwa kukaKronos.
Unkulunkulu ophakanyisiwe wadala i-potion, esebenzisa ngayo ukukhulula abafowabo baseKronos. Abazalwane abanamandla baqala ukulwa noyise, isikhathi esingama-9. Ngemva kwesikhashana, kwakungeke kwenzeke ukunquma umqobi. Kodwa, uZeus uThunderer okhaliphile wathola indlela yokuphuma, ekhulula ama-cyclops nabadwebi. Basiza ukuphonsa phansi i-titan bese beyidiliza. Ngemva komzabalazo osuka isikhathi eside, laba bazalwane abathathu baqala ukubusa lesi siqhingi.
Baba kaZeyus
Ngokomlando wasendulo wamaGreki, uKronos wayengunkulunkulu ophakeme. Enye inguqulo ithi uKronos ungunkulunkulu kaTitan, uyise kaZeus wayengunkulunkulu wezokulima, wabonakala ngeCronos. Ukubusa kweKronos kubhekwa njengesikhathi segolide eGrisi. Isici esiyinhloko se-Kronos yi-hookle. U-Kronos wayengunkulunkulu ophakeme, futhi ngenxa yobudala, waba yinkosi.
Umama uZeus
Umama kaZeus, uRay wayebhekwa njengonkulunkulukazi womhlaba, wayeyiTitanide nendodakazi kaGaia no-Uranus. URhea wayengunina kaHestia - unkulunkulukazi wendlu, uDemeter - unkulunkulukazi wokuzala, uHera - unkulunkulukazi womndeni, iHayidese, uPoseidon, uZeus. URhea wayekhunjulwa yizinganekwane, njengoTitanide onesibindi futhi onesibindi, owayengaphikisana nentando yomyeni wakhe, elele ngasese ingane. URhea wayenamandla okuphulukisa, okwakuwusizo kuye ukusindisa impilo kaDionysus.
UmkaZeus
Ngokwamanye amanga, uZeus wayenamathele kakhulu kuThetis, wayefuna ukuhlukanisa nomkakhe. Isithiyo kuphela salokhu kwakuyisiprofetho. UZeyus uzama abesifazane, bathatha izinhlobo ezahlukene: i-swan, inkunzi, inyoka, imvula, inambuzane, inyoni, i-beetle. UZeyus wayengafani ngokuhlala njalo futhi waba nabafazi abaningi nabathandi, phakathi kwabo:
- UMetida - umkakhe kuphela uZeyus, owagwinya;
- Themis;
- UHera ungumfazi wokugcina kaNkulunkulu;
- Demeter;
- Thebes;
- Fthia;
- Aytos;
- Ganymede.
- Calliroja.
Indodana kaZeyus
UZeyus wanikela ekuzalweni kwamadodana anamandla kunabo bonke, abenza umlando emlandweni wezinganekwane zamaGreki zasendulo. Kodwa, emadodaneni anamandla nesibindi, amantombazane amnene, ahlakaniphile futhi ahlakaniphile kaZeus aphikiswa. Amadodana kaZeyusi:
- uzalwa u-Aphrodite unkulunkulu onothando u-Eros;
- unkulunkulu womzabalazo we-Ares;
- unkulunkulu ovuthayo uHephaestus, owasondeza umkhiqizo wensimbi;
- UHermes, umphathi wezohwebo;
- baby horny Sabazi;
- unkulunkulu onqobayo uDionysus;
- U-Apollo uyindodana kaZeus, unkulunkulu wokukhanya, umculo, ubuciko bezokwelapha.
- IGibhithe;
- umphathi wezinkomo zikaPan;
- I-Karpos.
Amadodakazi kaNkulunkulu uZeus
UZeyus unguyise wamankulunkulukazi amaningi aziwayo. Ngokusekelwe enombolweni yabo, ukuhlukaniswa ngamaqembu ngokuya kwemisebenzi eyenziwa kwenziwa.
- 9 Amasisi kaZeyus aholwa ngu-Evterpe, Talia, uMelpomene, Terpsichore, Erato, Polygymnia, u-Urania noCalliope. Onkulunkulukazi babephethe isayensi, izinkondlo, nobuciko.
- Ukuzijabulisa, okumele kube mnandi, injabulo yokuphila kanye nenjabulo.
- UMoira, phakathi kwabo uClotho, Atropos, uLachesis - babenomthwalo wemfanelo yomuntu .
- I-Orami ilawula izikhathi zonyaka.
- U-Erinium wenza izenzo zokuziphindiselela nokuvukela.
- Ama-muses amakhulu ahlanganisa iTelxyopu, Aedu, Arhu neMeletu.
Unkulunkulu ongumGreki uZeus wayengumbusi womhlaba nomgodini, wahlulela abafileyo. I-Zeus elungile nelinamandla lenzelwe njengezenzo ezinhle, kanye nama-real feats egameni lomhlaba wonke. UZeus - hhayi kuphela unkulunkulu ophezulu wangempela, umphathiswa nomholi, wayeyisibonakaliso sothando lobuzalwane, ukuhlakanipha nokuqonda. Kusukela esemncane uZeyus wayehluke kontanga othanda ukuhlala, alwela ubulungiswa, athole. I-Titan yendabuko yayiyi-fighter yangempela nomakhi ojwayelekile.