Ukuntuleka kwe-Lactase ezinganeni ukungakwazi komzimba ukugaya ubisi ushukela (i-lactose), ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-enzyme lactase emathunjini amancane.
Amafomu okuntuleka kwe-lactase
Ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-Lactase kwenzeka:
- primary noma congenital - lactase akhiqizwa nhlobo (kuyinto engavamile kakhulu);
- isikhathi esincane - kwenzeka ezinsana ezingakabiphi futhi kancane kancane njengoba amathumbu avuthiwe, edlula;
- ukwehluleka kwe-lactase yesibili - kwenzeka kaningi ngokumelene nesimo sesifo samathumbu emathunjini, i-dysbiosis, ukungondleki kwengane noma okunamathiselwe okungalungile esifubeni somntwana, lapho engatholi ubisi obukhulu, futhi kuphela ophuza ubisi obuningi be-carbohydrate.
Ukuntuleka kwe-lactase okubalulekile kunezinyanga zokuqala zokuphila, lapho umntwana edla ubisi lomama kuphela. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, ukukhiqizwa kwe-lactase kunciphisa kancane kancane futhi umuntu omdala akhiqizwa.
Izimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-lactase ezinganeni
Izimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-lactase enganeni zimi kanje:
- amanzi, njalo (izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 ngosuku), isikhumba se-foamy ngezinkinobho ze-mucus nobisi obungaphenduliwe ngephunga elimuncu;
- uma ingane inokuqothulwa, okokuqala izimpumputhe ziphuma, bese kuthi amanzi aphuzi;
- ukuphindaphindiwe okuvamile futhi okunamandla;
- ukukhononda nokubiza nge-colic esiswini;
- ingane ayitholi isisindo noma ithole ngokuphelele.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kuphela lezi zimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-lactase emntwaneni ongeke uthembeke.
Ungasusa kanjani ukulahlekelwa kwe-lactase?
Ukondleka kwengane enesifo se-lactase kuyafaneleka futhi ukwelashwa kwalesi simo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isinqumo sokudluliswa kwengane ephelele kusukela ebisini lwebele lomama kuya engxenyeni ye- lactose-free ithathwa udokotela kuphela. Ngokuvamile, ukushintshwa kubonakala kuyingxenye, ngoba ubisi lwebele seluvele luqukethe i-lactase futhi isimo somntwana sibuyela ngokushelela ngendlela evamile. Nge-dysbiosis, ama-probiotics asetshenziswa ngokungeziwe.