Abahlukumezi bezizukulwane ngezizukulwane zokupheka zokupheka amafasitela ahlanzekile, amaphepheni amasha nama-stain aqoshiwe. Futhi konke lokhu ngokuvamile ngosizo lwe-ammonia. Kodwa engadini akusetshenziswanga njalo, kepha akubona wonke umuntu owaziyo amathuba okuphuza utshwala. Kodwa ake sicabange ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani ikithi lokuqala yokusiza engadini, futhi ngukuphi uhlobo ukusetshenziswa kwe-ammonia kuvunyelwe.
Uwusizo kangakanani i-ammonia engadini?
Ukuphuza utshwala ngokushesha kungabangela kanjani umuntu ukuba aphile, njengoba nje ngokusemthethweni kungashintsha ingadi yakho. Futhi iphuzu lonke liwukuthi ngokuklama kwalo lokhu kuyi-nitrogen yangempela kakhulu, okungukuthi umthombo we-nitrogen ezitshalweni. Ukulungele kahle ukudla, isisombululo se-ammonia esiphundu sizosusa emibhedeni yakho isici esifanayo sesitshalo somthunzi, uhlaza oluhlaza. Kungakanani umhlanga kanye nemibhede elahlekelwa umbala wabo obomvu: lapho i-nitrogen enganele, ukwakhiwa kwe-chlorophyll kuqala ukuma.
Ukuqeda lesi sifo kusiza u- ammonia utshwala , futhi uchithe izitshalo kufanele kube njalo: uthele ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphansi kwempande yamanzi exutshwe ne-ammonia. Esikhathini ibhakede elijwayelekile singenzi ngaphezu kwezipuni ezintathu.
Iyini imfihlo yomphumela onjalo ophumelelayo ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-ammonia kuleli fomu engadini nasemifinini yemifino? Isixazululo se-ammonia sithandwa kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye indlela ye-nitrogen. Kodwa ukuphuza nokudinga akudingeki nje kuphela lapho lesi sitshalo sitshala ngokucacile. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi izithelo zaziphakeme kakhulu futhi ziphezulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukondle ngezikhathi ezithile emvongeni ophakanyisiwe. Ukufuna kakhulu izitshalo ze-nitrogen ezinjenge-anyanisi nama-ukhukhamba, kusukela ezihlahleni ezivuthiwe zensimu sibona ama-hydrangeas kanye ne-clematis, izilumbane kulokhu kuhlonipha ama-geraniums kanye neminduze.
Ammonium utshwala kusuka izinambuzane zezitshalo
Sonke siyazi ukuthi i-ammonia ephunga ngokwayo iyabhema kanjani. Futhi hhayi nje kuphela umuntu ongeke ujabule ukuthi iphunga lakhe. Izinambuzane eziningi azimthandi, ngalokho okufanelekile ukudlala. Iningi lobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa i-ammonia lenza ukuhlunga izitshalo. Ngakho, yiziphi izinambuzane ezingathandi ukucubungulwa kwe-salmon ngezitshalo:
- Ngesihlahla sakho kuyoba ukudla, ama-aphid - isitha esibi kakhulu. Sithatha ibhakede engadini bese siligcwalisa ngamanzi kuze kube semkhawulweni, bese sithela ama-50m we-ammonia. Bese wengeza insipho yokuhlanza ehlutshiwe. Uma usebenzisa ukupuniza nge-ammonia, ama-aphid ngokuqinisekile ayoyeka imizamo yokuhlasela izitshalo.
- Kwabaningi, ibhere liyinhlekelele yemvelo. Uthanda kakhulu ukuhlala emibhedeni neklabishi. Ngakho uma ufika emgodini ngamunye, uthele isixazululo (manje sizophucula kuphela i-10 ml), khona-ke lesi sivakashi esingamukelwa ngeke sikuthumise. Lokhu kuhlushwa okufanayo kufanelekile ukulungiselela izikhali ngokumelene nemifino. Cishe ingxenye engama-litre ngomthombo ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwezitshalo ze-utamatisi, futhi inkinga izoxazululwa.
- Eminye imifino ephansi kakhulu yezitshalo (kuphela 5 ml ibhakede ngalinye), i-ammonia izovikela ukutshala kweqathekile ezinambuzane. I-carrot noma i-anyanisi yiza le iphunga futhi ayithandi. Futhi ukuqeda isifo sokuzivikela esiyimfihlo silungiselela isisombululo nge-25 ml ye-ammonia, kodwa sizokwenza amanzi ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuphela kanye ngesonto.
- Ungathandi le iphunga nezintuthwane. Ngokuvamile emakhaya asempumalanga, baba yinkinga. Ukuze 'siphumelele' lezi zivakashi ezingakavunyelwe, sizokwenza ukuhlanzwa ngokuzenzekelayo okunekhambi le-ammonia. Yiqiniso, ama-flavour yendlu azoba yiwo. Kodwa ngokushesha maduze bazophela, kodwa izinambuzane zizohamba.
- Futhi ekugcineni, lezo midges ezincane kakhulu ezicasulayo ngeke zikuvimbele ukuba ungasebenzi ensimini, uma ulungisa isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-ammonia bese ufafaza ngezikhathi ezithile uzungeze wena engadini nasemifinini yemifino.
Njengoba ubona, lokhu okuyisimangaliso-utshwala kuyoba ngumsizi wakho kokubili ekulwa nezilokazane, nasekuphishekeleni isivuno esikhulu futhi esivamile.