Stomatitis - ukuvuvukala komlomo we-mucosa. Lokhu kuyindlela yokuzivikela yokuzivikela komzimba ekuzivikeleni okuhlukahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki isizathu sokubonakala kwesifo somzimba kubantu abadala, ukwelashwa nokuvimbela izinkinga kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokubonakala kwezimpawu zokuqala, ngaphandle kwalokho ukutheleleka kwesibili kungajoyina.
Izimbangela ze-stomatitis kubantu abadala
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuvela kwe-stomatitis kubantu abadala kukhona amabhaktheriya, ama-mycoplasmas nama-virus. Cishe njalo i-mucous, kodwa ungabangeli ukucasuka. Ukukhiqizwa kwabo kuqala ngokufaka izinto ezengeziwe zokuphefumula - ukungondleki, ukwephula imithetho yokuhlanzeka, izifo ze-oropharyngeal nokunye okuningi.
Ukushisa okushisa amafutha, amakhemikhali noma ama-mechanism kuyimbangela evamile ye-stomatitis ejwayelekile kubantu abadala. Kungaba:
- qhafaza kwizinyosi zamazinyo noma emaphethelweni abukhali omqhele ;
- ukusika izihlathi ngokudla okuqinile (amantongomane, izinhlanzi ezomile, izinkwa zokudla, njll);
- Burn ekudleni okushisayo.
Isimbangela sokwehla okungapheli kubantu abadala kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwezinyosi zokugcoba, okuqukethe i-lauryl sulfate ye-sodium. Lesi sici singanciphisa kakhulu ukuphumula. Lokhu kuzokhipha amandla emzimbeni emlonyeni womlomo, ngenxa yokuthi i-mucosa iba yisisulu emiphumeleni ye-irritants.
Izimbangela ze stomatitis unomphela kubantu abadala ziyizifo ezihlukahlukene zezitho ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo. Kungaba:
- izifo ezingokwenkolo zomphuzi, intamo, umphimbo;
- i-colitis, i-gastritis ne-helminthic infestations;
- I-HIV;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- i-anemia.
Imithi ye-anti-virus yokuphathwa kwe-stomatitis
Ukwelashwa ngokwemithi kwe-stomatitis kubantu abadala kufanele kuqale ngokusetshenziswa kwama-anti-antibody. Ungasebenzisa kokubili amafutha kanye namathebulethi. Imithi emihle kakhulu yama-antiviral yilezi:
- Levorin;
- I-Dactarine;
- i-gel Miconazole;
- I-Mycosis;
- I-Acyclovir;
- Oksolinovaya amafutha.
Kusho ukuphulukiswa kwe-epithelial
Lapho ukwelashwa kwe-allergic, amabhaktheriya, okungapheli kanye nanoma iyiphi enye i-stomatitis kubantu abadala, kubalulekile ukuthatha izimali ezishesha ukuphulukiswa kwe-epithelium. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa njenge:
- I-Solcoseryl iyinhlanganisela yamazinyo ethuthukisa ngokushesha i-trophic futhi igqugquzela inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwezicubu;
- I-Carotoline - isisombululo samafutha esenzelwe isicelo sangaphandle, sibuyisela kahle isikhumba semvu;
- I-Vinilin - isiza ukuhlanza amanxeba, ukusheshisa okukhulu kwezicubu ukuvuselelwa futhi kunomphumela we-antiseptic.
With stomatitis fungal, kungcono ukwelapha izilonda nge-Nystatin amafutha. Futhi, indawo yomlomo kufanele igxilwe ngesisombululo soda. Ngemuva kokunyamalala kwezibonakaliso ezinzima kanye nobuhlungu obunzima, i-agent e-epithelizing Solcoseryl-gel kumele isetshenziswe.
Ama-Painkillers ekwelapheni kwe-stomatitis
Uma ubuhlungu bezilonda ngesikhathi stomatitis buvimbela kakhulu isiguli, ungasebenzisa anesthetics zendawo. Siza usizo ngalesi sifo:
- Anestezine;
- Amaphilisi eHexoral;
- Benzocaine;
- Lidocaine Asept;
- I-Lidochlor.
Ukwelapha i-stomatitis ehlukumezayo esigabeni sokuqala sokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuqeda umphumela wokuhlukumeza. Isibonelo, uma kuhlotshaniswa nayo
Kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-stomatitis, i-vitamin therapy iboniswa. Kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa ingculazi. Izidakamizwa ezingcono kakhulu zokuzivikela yizi:
- I-Cycloferon;
- I-Polyoxidonium;
- Immunal.