I-Laryngitis iyimpawu lapho i-larynx isha. Kulokhu, umuntu uvame ukuzwa ukuzwa okubuhlungu kwamandla ahlukile - kuye ngokuthi ingqamuzana le-mucous lilimale kangakanani.
Izinketho zokwelapha ze-laryngitis
Kumkhuba we-ENT, yamukelwa ukuthi ukwelashwa komphimbo akufanele kube okujwayelekile njengendawo yangakini. Amathebulethi abaluleke kakhulu ekubuyiseleni, ikakhulukazi uma kune-infection yebhaktheriya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amabhaktheriya nama-virus atholakale kakhulu emqaleni (kulokhu, i-larynx), ngakho-ke ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kuncike ekucwilweni kwemvelo endaweni.
I-Laryngitis ingelashwa nge-disinfectant troches, i-sprays, futhi futhi ngosizo lwe-inhalation.
I-inhalation iyakusiza ukufudumala i-larynx ngosizo lomfudumalo ofudumele, okulimaza kakhulu amabhaktheriya, kanye nangenxa yomswakama we-ejenti ngesisekelo sokuthi inhalation isenziwa, ukususa ukuvuvukala, ukukhipha imishanguzo noma ukuvuselela ukuzivikela kwendawo yangakini.
Ngakho-ke, umphumela we-inhalation kuncike ekutheni isiphi isidakamizwa esisetshenziswa kule nqubo.
Yiziphi izifo ezenza nge-laryngitis?
Nge-laryngitis, inhalation yenziwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Uma imiyalelo yezokwelapha ikhombisa ukuthi inhalation ingenziwa kuphela kanye ngosuku, ngakho-ke kulesi simo kubalulekile ukunamathela embusweni, kodwa futhi ufeze izinhlanzi zamakhemikhali ezisekelwe ku-chamomile kanye ne-sage, ngezinye izikhathi ezingavumelani ngokusebenza kwayo emikhiqizweni yezokwelapha zanamuhla.
Inhalation nge-laryngitis ne-Hydrocortisone
I-Hydrocortisone yisidakamizwa esihle sokulwa nokuvuvukala esivimbela ukufuduka kwama-leukocyte nama-lymphocytes endaweni yokuvuvukala. I-Hydrocortisone isiza ukususa ukuvuvukala kwezicubu futhi inomphumela ohlala njalo.
Kodwa lesi sidakamizwa sinomphumela owodwa - kuyisidakamizwa se-hormonal, ngakho-ke akukhuthazwa ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi eside, ukuze kungabangeli ukulutha emzimbeni. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi i-hydrocortisone ingashukumisa ukuzivikela, kepha eqinisweni ithoxa ekuhlaseleni okukhulu nokukhukhumezeka, okuyinto ezimweni ezimbi ezisongela ukuphila.
Inhalation nge-laryngitis ne-Prednisolone
Njenga-Hydrocortisone, i-Prednisolone iyizidakamizwa ze-hortical corticosteroid, kodwa iphumelela kakhulu esenzweni sayo. I-Prednisolone ngokuyinhloko isidakamizwa esinamandla sokulwa nokuvuvukala, kodwa futhi kusiza ukususa ukusabela kwe-allergen.
Ukuze ususe izimpawu ezibucayi ze-laryngitis, ukufakwe kwe-inhalation ne-Prednisolone kufanele kwenziwe ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala, bese ucabangela ukuhlolwa kwezimpawu (ngokuthuthukisa esithombeni sesifo) ukukhansela okunjalo kukhanseliwe.
Inhalation nge-laryngitis nge-adrenaline
I-inhalation ne-Adrenaline isiza ukuhlinzeka isiguli ngosizo oluphuthumayo ngokuvuvukala okukhulu kwe-larynx, njengoba kunomphumela onamandla wokuvimbela ama-antiallergic.
Inhalation nge-laryngitis ne-naphthysine
I-Naphthyzine iyi-remedy elula esiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala. Ekuqaleni, amaconsi kaNafthysin angenxa yekhala, kodwa ezinye odokotela abanolwazi baye bathola kulo ikhambi elisiza ukwelapha amakhaza.
Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi uNaphthyzine uyisifo se-vasoconstrictor esinomthelela obuthakathaka wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ngakho, uNafetzin angasetshenziswa ekunconyweni kukadokotela ukuze aqede ukukhukhumeza kwe-larynx.
I-inhalation nekhambi le-saline nge-laryngitis
I-Fizrastvor isiza ukubuyisela i-membrane emangcwabeni, ngakho-ke ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukukhwehlela, impumu egijima kanye nomphimbo obabayo. Leli khambi lingasetshenziswa kokubili ngesikhathi sesiguli sokugula futhi ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukuze sidlule ngokwengeziwe.
Inhalation neLazolvanom nge-laryngitis
I-Lazolvan yisidakamizwa esiphundu esihlukumeza i-sputum. I-inhalation neLazolvanom isetshenziswe uma kunomkhwehlela wokukhwehlela ukuze kutholakale ukukhishwa kwe-sputum.