Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ibhola labesifazane akuyona into ebalulekile, kodwa empeleni akunjalo, ngoba lesi siqondiso emidlalweni simele emincintiswaneni ebalulekile yamazwe omhlaba. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zebhola, ezakhayo emhlabeni wonke.
Umlando webhola labesifazane
Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kweqiniso lokuthi abesifazane badlala ibhola, baqala emuva ekupheleni kwe-XIX nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Bambalwa abantu abamangala ukuthi abesifazane baseNgisi babe amaphayona. Kunezithombe eziqinisekisa umdlalo webhola, kusukela ngo-1890. Ngokuqondene nalapho ibhola lebesifazane eRussia livela, lo mcimbi ubuya ngo-1911. Isigaba sesimanje sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi simiso sezemidlalo eYurophu saqala eminyakeni yama-60 ekhulwini lokugcina. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi imincintiswano yamazwe ngamazwe iye yabanjwa, futhi abaholi bethimba baseMelika, eJalimane, eNorway naseSweden.
Ukuncintisana kwebhola labesifazane
Muva nje, lesi siqondiso sezemidlalo sithuthuka ngokujulile, futhi sonke sibonga umsebenzi ongenamandla we-UEFA kanye nezinhlangano zamazwe ahlukene aqeqesha abahluleli, ahlele imincintiswano nezinye izindaba zokuphatha. Ibhola phakathi kwamaqembu omama lifakwe emincintiswaneni yomhlaba jikelele, isibonelo, eMidlalweni Yezwe neyeYurophu, kanye nasemidlalweni yama-Olympic. Njalo ngonyaka amaqembu amaningi ahlanganyela kuwo.
INdebe Yomhlaba Yomama
Lokhu kungenye yemincintiswano emikhulu eqhutshwa emhlabeni wonke phakathi kwabesifazane ngaphansi kwe-FIFA. Ubhekwa njengomncintiswano obaluleke kunazo zonke ebhola lezinsikazi zamanje. Ngesihlandlo sokuqala iMidlalo Yezemidlalo yabanjwa ngo-1991 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ihlelwe njalo eminyakeni emine, futhi ngokuqinisekile ngonyaka olandelayo ngemuva kobuqhawe besilisa. Ukudlala ibhola lebesifazane engxenyeni yokugcina kungaba namaqembu angu-24 kuphela. Isigaba sokugcina sinezinyanga eziyisikhombisa, kodwa ukulingana okufanelwe kubanjwe iminyaka emithathu.
I-European Women's Soccer Championship
Umncintiswano oyinhloko kumaqembu kazwelonke wesifazane aseYurophu. Lowo owaqala ukubonakala kwakhe kwaba ngumqhudelwano webhola labesifazane, eligcinwe ngo-1980 ngu-UEFA. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sigaba ezemidlalo, lo mncintiswano wawuhlonishwa njengezikhulu futhi ngo-1990 wawubizwa ngokuthi yi-European Championship. Ekuqaleni, yayibanjwe njalo eminyakeni emibili, kodwa manje igebe lenyuke libe kanye eminyakeni emine. Kwabesifazane, i-European Football Championship ibanjwe ngamadoda, okungukuthi, kuqala ukusabalaliswa kwamacembu, ukulingana okufanelekayo, njalonjalo.
Ibhola lebesifazane kuma-Olympic
Abagijimi abaningi baphupha ukuba ngumnikazi wezindondo ema-Olympics, kanti abesifazane abadlala ibhola bangancika kulokhu. Ngokokuqala ngqa lo mdlalo wawufakwe kuma-Olympic ngo-1996, wabe esehlala e-Atlanta. Emincintiswaneni yokuqala kwakukhona amaqembu ayisishiyagalombili kuphela, bese inani labo landa. Ukudlala ibhola, abesifazane abase-Olimpiki bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu, kanye naseMidlalo Yezwe.
Izinhlobo zebhola labesifazane
Nakuba ibhola, elibandakanya ubulili obuhle, alisathuthuki njengenhlonipho yesilisa, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningana zalo mdlalo, lapho amaqembu abesifazane abamele khona. Ngaphezu kwebhola lezinyawo, kukhona amaqembu kokubili ebhishi kanye nebhola lezinyawo. Ukunakwa okuhlukile kufanelwe iqembu lebhola lezemidlalo labesifazane, njengoba amadoda amaningi aqaphele ukuthi lena yimidlalo emangalisayo kakhulu eyenziwa ngabesifazane.
Soccer Classic Soccer
Nakuba le midlalo ibonakala eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-100 eyedlule, isabhekene nezinkolelo ezihlukahlukene, ezingamanye amazwe ezivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwayo. Izinganekwane ezandakazekayo ukuthi ibhola lebhola lezinsikazi lilimaza umzimba wabesifazane futhi liphanga isibalo sabo. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lo mdlalo awunawo amathemba, ngakho-ke abaqeqeshi babhekene nokuntuleka kwamathikithi anethalente, okungajwayelekile ebhola lezinyawo. Ibhola lezinsikazi elihle lisekelwe ekuhlanganyeleni kwethimba, lapho isiyalo kanye nokuba khona komholi kubaluleke kakhulu.
Abaningi banesithakazelo ukuthi kukhona yini umehluko phakathi kwebhola lamadoda nabesifazane, ngakho-ke uma uthembela emithethweni, khona-ke kuzo zombili izinkomba zifana. Umehluko uboniswa kuphela njengomdlalo. Abaphenyi bathi abesifazane bahlukaniswa ngokunemba okuphakeme, ngakho-ke inani lemigomo cishe lilingana nezikhathi "eziyingozi". Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhola lebesifazane libhekwa njengento enobudlova, ngoba abahlanganyeli basebenzisa amasu ahlukene. Omunye umehluko wukuthi abesifazane emkhakheni abahambisani ngokushesha njengamadoda, ngakho umdlalo ubheka kancane.
Ibhola laseMelika
I-League ye-American Football for Women yenziwa ngo-2013 futhi ngaphambi kokuthi ibizwe ngokuthi "League of Football in Underwear ." Le midlalo idonsela ababukeli besilisa, ngoba abahlanganyeli bagqoka ukuvikelwa, ubhiya nama-panties. Futhi ngaphansi kohlobo oluyisisekelo lendwangu eyengeziwe ayikwazi. Umdlalo webesifazane we-American football usho umdlalo phakathi kwamaqembu amabili ayisikhombisa. Umdlalo uhlanganisa ama-halves amabili emizuzu engu-17 ngayinye. ngokuphumula kwemizuzu engu-15. Uma isikhathi esivamile siphelela ngamanani alinganayo, khona-ke umdlalo ungadluliselwa izikhathi eziningana ngamaminithi angu-8 kuze kube yilapho umqobi enqunywa.
Ekuqaleni, ibhola lezemidlalo laseMelika lalihlelwe kuphela njengengxenye yombukiso ekupheleni komdlalo wokugcina webhola likazwelonke e-American football. Ngenxa yokuthandwa okukhulu kwesenzo, baqala ukugijima ngokugcwele. "I-Football League e-lingerie" ibhekwe njengenguqulo elula kakhulu yebhola laseMelika. Imithetho eminingana yenziwe lula: insimu incane, ayikho amasango futhi akukho abadlali abaningi emaqenjini. Kulo mdlalo badinga amantombazane ama-sexy ngokubukeka okumangalisayo.
I-mini-mini-ibhola
Emazweni ahlukene, abesifazane bahlanganyela mini-football (elinye igama layo futsal). Uma ibhola lebesifazane elijwayelekile liqhubeka ngandlela-thile likhula, futhi lihlanganiswe ngokusemthethweni emincintiswaneni yomhlaba wonke, ngakho-ke asikwazi ukukhuluma mayelana ne-mini version. INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA ibanjwe ngokwemigomo yeFIFA kusukela ngo-2010 (lo mqhudelwano wenziwa eSpain, kanti owokuqala wawuyiqembu lesizwe laseBrazil), kodwa namanje awunabasebenzi futhi uhlelwe ngokuzimela emazweni ahamba phambili. I-association yama-mini-football ibhola eRussia, e-Ukraine nakwamanye amazwe.
I-Soccer Beach yebhola
Le midlalo isebenzisa imithetho yebhola ejwayelekile, futhi imidlalo idlalwe emabhishi asehlabathini. Ukumboza okunciphisa kwenza abadlali bakwazi ukuthuthukisa nokusebenzisa amasu ahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwebhola lasebhishi insimu encane, okunikeza abadlali ithuba lokushaya amaphuzu emgomweni kunoma yikuphi isikhundla, ngakho-ke imigomo ihlelwe kaningi. Emibonweni yamazwe ngamazwe kuphela amaqembu wesilisa amelelwe, futhi iqembu lebhola lebhola labesifazane lidlala kakhulu emincintiswaneni ngaphakathi kwemingcele yezwe elithile.
Isikhundla samaqembu ebhola bebhola likazwelonke
Uhlelo olusemthethweni lokuhlonza amaqembu amazwe angcono kakhulu lwasungulwa ngonyaka ka-1993 njengendlela ekhombisa isiqalo samandla amaqembu okwamanje. Ukulinganisa kweFIFA yamaqembu kazwelonke webhola lebhola likamabhayisikobho kusiza ukulandelela ukuguquguquka kokukhula kwamaqembu. Inani lamaphoyinti linqunywa ngesisekelo sokusebenza okuphumelelayo kwethimba eminyakeni emine edlule. Kunemithetho ethile, ngokusho ukuthi yiziphi amaphuzu akhokhiswayo. Emdlalweni webhola labesifazane amahle kakhulu amaqembu kazwelonke emazweni anjalo:
- I-America;
- I-Germany;
- I-England;
- I-Australia;
- I-Canada;
- I-France;
- I-Netherlands;
- IBrazil;
- I-Japan;
- Sweden.
Izinkanyezi zebhola lezinsikazi
I-International Football Federation imemezela ngezikhathi ezithile uhlu lwabafakizicelo begama labadlali abaphezulu. Uma iqembu lebhola lebhola labesifazane elihle kakhulu linqunywa inani lamaphuzu, khona-ke kuvotelwa umdlali, okucabangela amazwi abaqeqeshi bamaqembu abesifazane, abaphathi beqembu, abalandeli kanye nabamele abezindaba abangu-200. Manje ibhola lezinyawo labesifazane kunzima ukucabanga ngaphandle kwababambiqhaza abalandelayo:
- USara Dabritz "eBavaria". Le ntombazane eneqembu layo yaba yi-Europe yaseYurophu futhi yathatha izindondo zegolide kuma-Olympic ka-2016. Ubhekwa njengethemba elikhulu lebhola lezinsikazi zaseJalimane. Intuthuko kaSara iyahlonishwa minyaka yonke.
- Camille Abili "Lyon". Umdlali owaziwayo wethimba lesizwe laseFrance, owaziwa kabili njengeyona engcono kakhulu eFrance. Njengengxenye yeqembu lakhe, uye wazuza ngokuphindaphindiwe i-Champions League.
- UMelanie Behringer "eBavaria". Phakathi nesikhathi sokubamba iqhaza eqenjini likazwelonke intombazane yaba yindlalifa yaseYurophu, umhlaba futhi waze wathola igolide ku-Olympiad eRio de Janeiro. UMelanie uyaziwa ngesiteleka sakhe esihle kakhulu eside.
- UMarta "uRusengord." Le ntombazane ibhekwa njengomdlali webhola ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke emlandweni. Wayebhekwa njengomdlali ongcono kakhulu emhlabeni wonke izikhathi ezinhlanu. UMarta uvame ukufaniswa nabadlali abanjengoCristiano Ronaldo noLionel Messi.
- UCarly Lloyd "Houston". Inkanyezi edumile kunazo zonke eqenjini lase-United States, eyathola umklomelo njengomdlali webhola lezinyawo emhlabeni wonke. E-America, intombazane iyisithombe sangempela. Njengengxenye yeqembu, wanqoba imidlalo emibili ye-Olimpiki futhi wathola igolide kwi-World Championships.
Amabhayisikobho mayelana nebhola labesifazane
Awekho ama-movie amaningi azinikezelwe kubhola besifazane, kodwa amafilimu amaningana ukuze ajabule abe:
- " Dlala njenge-Beckham ." Uhlu lwamabhayisikobho mayelana nebhola lebesifazane luzoqala ngendaba yentombazane encane yaseNdiya engumfana kaBekkham. Abazali bentombazane bayamvimbela ukuba adlale, kodwa ubakhohlisa futhi uhlanganyela eqenjini labesifazane. Umqeqeshi owaziwayo waseMelika waphawula ithalenta lentombazane.
- " Ungumuntu ." Indaba mayelana nentombazane engacabangi impilo yakhe ngaphandle kwebhola, kodwa ithimba labesifazane liyaxoshwa. Ngenxa yalokho, uguqula umzalwane futhi wangena ngasese eqenjini lamadoda ukufakazela ukuthi ufanelwe.
- " Gracie ." Leli phephandaba likhuluma ngentombazane eyanquma ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi womfowabo, owayengumdlali webhola lebhola, kepha wafa enhlekeleleni. Umgomo wakhe ukuthatha indawo eqenjini lakhe ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yomfowabo.
- " Abadlali bebhola ". Abafazi bama-footballer amateur bakhathele ukuqashwa kwamadoda abo njalo, futhi banikeza ukugembula - badlala umdlalo webhola. Uma kunqoba, ingxenye yesibili ihlale ikhohlwa ngebhola, kodwa azi ukuthi umqeqeshi weqembu likazwelonke uzofundisa abesifazane ukuthi badlale kanjani.
- " Umdlalo wabesifazane wesilisa ." Ukwakha inkampani yokwakha ukunqoba ithenda yokwakhiwa kwenkundla, ubuholi kumele buhlanganise ithimba labesifazane. Ngenxa yalokho, abasebenzi abangenalutho nebhola kufanele bangene ensimini.