I-syphilis yamuva ihlobo lenkinga yesifo, esetshenziselwa ngokocansi futhi ibangelwa yi-treponema ephukile (uhlobo lomndeni lokudlulisa isifo sofuba lungavamile kakhulu). Uhlobo olulandelwe lwe-syphilis alunayo ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ekhona kule sifo, noma kunjalo, esifundweni se-laboratory, izinguquko zezici zivezwe. Sizolinga ukuphendula ngokuningiliziwe imibuzo mayelana nokuthi isifo se-syphilis esifikile sithunyelwa kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izimpawu, nendlela yokuphatha ngayo.
I-syphilis efihlekile - izimpawu nezinhlobonhlobo
Njengoba sekushiwo ngaphambili, indlela eyinhloko yokudlulisa isifo sofuba esifanele - ubulili (ngenkathi uxhumano lwezocansi kumlingani otheleleke), akuvamile ukuthi indlela yokudlulisela ekhaya (ngezinto siqu: i-linens, izitsha). Hlanganisa i-syphilis yangaphambili, lapho emva kokuphazamiseka, sekuphele iminyaka engaphansi kwemibili. Futhi futhi i-syphilis sekwephuzile sekwephuzile, lapho sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili kusukela ngesikhathi sokutheleleka. Uma isikhathi sokutheleleka singenakusungulwa, isiguli sitholakale sinesifo sokuzivikela esingacacisiwe. Ukuthola ukutheleleka okunamandla okuvame ukuqhuma kwesifo se-syphilitic kwenzeka kaningi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuvimbela noma lapho isiguli sifuna udokotela ngesinye isifo.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-syphilis esalandela kusungulwa ngesimiso se-anamnesis kanye nemiphumela yocwaningo lwama-laboratory ( ukusabela kukaWasserman ).
Ukwelashwa kwe-syphilis esalandela
Uma isifo se-syphilis esitholakalayo sitholakele esigulini, i-dermatovenereologist izobeka ukwelashwa. Kuphoqelekile ukunikeza ama-antibiotics (i-penicillin, i-bicillin-3, i-bicillin-5), ama-immunomodulators kanye ne-physiotherapy. Kunconywa ukuthi ube ne-vitamin therapy ende (ama-multitivitamines), ama-immunomodulators (i- tincture ye-echinacea ).
Ngokwe-physiotherapy, iziguli ezine-syphilis ezilindelekile zibekwe izicelo zokusebenzisa ama-antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents, kanye namabhati afudumele ngamakhambi okugulisa. Emva kwenkinga yokwelashwa, isiguli kufanele sibhaliswe iminyaka emihlanu (ngokucwaninga ngezikhathi nge-RW).
Ngakho-ke, i-syphilis esivele iwumphumela wukuphila kobulili obuphambene nokuziphatha okubi (ukuguqulwa okuvamile kwabalingani bobulili, okungewona ukusetshenziswa kozalo lokukhulelwa). Ingozi yalokhu ukukhubazeka yukuthi, naphezu kokungabikho kwezibonakaliso zesikhumba, umphumela wokulimaza we-spirochete ephuzi emzimbeni wesiguli uhlala. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa ngokucophelela kwempilo yabo yisilinganiso esingcono kakhulu sokuvimbela.