Namuhla abesifazane abaningi bezwa odokotela ukuxilongwa "kwe-polymer endometrial", futhi akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini. Izisindo ezihlanganisa izindonga zesisu kusuka ngaphakathi kuthiwa i-endometrium. Uma izicubu ze-endometrium zandisa ngokwanele, khona-ke i-pathology enjalo ngokuvamile ibhekwe njenge-polymer ye-endometrium. Ngokwezibalo zezokwelapha, omdala owesifazane, kuphakama amathuba okugula.
Iyini i-polyp endometrial ngaphakathi kwesibeletho?
I-polyp esibelethweni yikhukhula elinemvelo. I-polyp inomlenze nomzimba, ezitholakala ebusweni bezingcuzu zodonga lwe-uterine. Ngokuvamile, i-polyp ikhiwa ngesakhiwo se-endometrium. Ubukhulu be-polyp bungaba ngamamitha ambalwa kuya kumamitha amaningana. Esikhathini salo, i-polyp endometrial ibheka ibhola noma i-oval enezinto zangaphakathi glandular. Iqukethe ukungahambisani okungahambi kahle.
Izinhlobo ze-polyps ze-endometri
- kulabo besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala bokubeletha, ama-polyps we-endometrium agxile kakhulu avame ukubhekwa.
- abesifazane asebekhulile babhekwa ngama-polyp fibrous of the endometrium, ngokuvamile ejwayelekile.
- ifomu elixubile - ama-polyps ane-fibrous fibrous of the endometrium - avame ukubunjwa kwabesifazane emva kweminyaka engama-35.
Ezingxenyeni ze-endometrium, kungase kube nokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza, izinqubo zokuvuvukala, futhi kwezinye izimo ama-polyps angase ahlaziywe abe yi-adenomas. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-polyps ye-endometrium ibhekwa njengesimo esinqunyiwe.
Izimbangela ze-polyps ye-endometrium
Ukwakhiwa kwe-polyp endometrial kubangelwa ukuphulwa komsebenzi we-hormone wama-ovari ngenxa yokwanda kwe-estrogens nokuntuleka kwe-progesterone. Isizathu sokubukeka kwama-polyps e-glandular we-endometrium kuvame ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso se-endocrine, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abanesisindo sokukhuluphala, umfutho wegazi ophakeme nezinye izifo. Izinqubo zokuvuvukala zegobolondo langaphakathi lesibeletho, ukukhipha isisu, ukukhishwa kwesikhumba sembeletho kwandisa ingozi yama-polyps. Ukubonakala kwe-neoplasms ye-endometrial kungathinteka ngokuqondile ngendawo engavumelekile yemvelo nokuntuleka kwesondlo.
Izimpawu ze-polyp endometrial
Ezimweni eziningi, ama-polyps anjalo awabonakali ngandlela-thile futhi ngaleyo ndlela abhekwa njengento engavamile. Kodwa-ke, kwabanye besifazane, izibonakaliso ezilandelayo zepolpop endometrial zingabonwa.
- Ukubona ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- ukuhamba esikhathini eside;
- Ukubona phakathi komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini;
- kwezinye izimo, ukungathandeki ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa nangesikhathi socansi;
- ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa ngokungabikho kwamanye amagciwane;
- izimpawu ze-polyp glandular ye-glandular ye-endometrium zifana neziphambano.
Ukuze kubonakaliswe izimpawu zazo zonke izinhlobo ze-polyps ze-endometriyamu, kunokujwayelekile: omdala owesifazane, izimpawu zibonakala zikhudlwana kakhulu.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-polyp endometrial
- Enye yezifundo eziphumelela kakhulu zepolitiki ye-endometrial yi-ultrasound, lapho ithola khona njengokwenyuka kwendawo yamathambo e-endometrial. I-Ultrasound ingaveza
I-echo ye-polyp endometrial. I-Ultrasound yenziwa kahle ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemva kokuphela kokuya esikhathini: izinsuku ezingu-5-9 kusukela ekuqaleni komjikelezo wesimiso. - Imithi yanamuhla iphinde isebenze ngempumelelo i-hysterosonography ukuze icacise ukuxilongwa kokutholakala noma ukungabikho kwepopperi ye-endometrial. Le nqubo ibuye ibe yi-ultrasound efanayo, kuphela i-uterine cavity ejojowe nge-catheter fluid, eyandisa izindonga zesisu ukuze ukwakheka kwe-endometrium kubonakale kangcono.
- I-Hysteroscopy iyindlela ehamba phambili kakhulu yokuthola i-polyp endometrial. Le nqubo ihilela ukuhlola isisu ngokufaka ifoni ngekhamera yevidiyo encane.