I-Gourami ibonakala noma i-marble guris, njengoba le nhlanzi ibizwa futhi, ivela emndenini uBelontievyh. Indawo engokwemvelo yabazali bakhe, imifino eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, yizidumbu zamanzi zase-Indochina: zigeleza kancane kancane imifula, zimi amanzi emachibi namachibi. EYurophu, le nhlanzi enkulu kakhulu yokuhlobisa yalethwa ngekhulu le-XIX.
Umzimba we-marble gurus ubude futhi uqhekeke kancane kusuka ezinhlangothini. Ukubala kwalo kuxhomeke ekuhlaleni: kukhona i-marble gourami ne-green-brown, ne-golden-green. Isici esikhethekile se-gurami ebonakalayo yi-pattern ye-marble ngendlela yamabala kanye nemichilo, ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlanzi zinegama. Kune-gourami ensundu ngokuphelele noma inhlanzi enombala wegig.
Iphezu eliphezulu labesilisa likhonjiswe futhi lihlangene, kuyilapho kulesisifazane lokhu kuphezu kwesikhashana futhi kufushane. Izitho zokuthinta ku-gourami ezibonakalayo zizintambo ezincane ezinjengezintambo ezikhula esakhiweni sezinhlayiya ze-pectoral. Abesilisa bale nhlanzi banombala ogqamile uma kuqhathaniswa nabesifazane. Ubukhulu be-marble gourami e-aquarium bangafinyelela ku-15 cm. Inhlanzi iphelela cishe eminyakeni emihlanu.
I-Gurami marble - izimo zokuboshwa
Iqukethe i-marble gourami emanzini angama-40 amalitha. Ngaphansi kwe-tank, faka inhlabathi emnyama, ungakhohlwa ngezitshalo ze-aquarium. Ngokuvamile lezi zinhlanzi ziphakathi kwamanzi naphakathi. Phela, ngokuphila badinga umoya, abagwinyayo, bekhuphukela emanzini.
I-Marble gourami - inhlanzi engenakuthola ngokuphelele, lapho ukubunjwa kwamanzi e-aquarium kungadlali indima ekhethekile. Nokho, bakhetha ukushisa kwamanzi ku-22 kuya ku-24 ° C. I-gourami esetshenzisiwe ithanda ilanga. Yondla le nhlanzi ingaba yimuphi ukudla: eyomile, ephilayo noma efriziwe.
I-Marble gourami inokuziphatha okuthakazelisayo okunye: inhlanzi izingela izinambuzane ezindiza phezu kwe-aquarium, futhi ibangqongqoza ngamanzi aphuma emlonyeni.
I-marble gouram ivela nobani?
I-Marble gourami ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwamanzi. Le nhlanzi ethanda ukuthula ihlangene nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi: ama-guppies, i-lalius, ama-botsias, ama-scalars nabanye. Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukugcina i-marble gourami kanye nezinhlobo ezihambayo zezinhlanzi, njengokuthi, ibhola le-shark, abesilisa bezinkemba kanye nabanye abangakwazi ukuzingela ama-mustaches amade ne-gurus. Inhlanzi ne-gourami ingcono kakhulu. Ngesinye isikhathi amadoda angama-gurami, ahlala ngaphandle kwabesifazane, angaziphatha ngokweqile njengezinhlanzi. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, i-gourami encane efundiswayo kumele ihlale emanzini.
Izifo ze-marble gourami
I-Marble gourami, njenganoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zezakhamuzi ze-aquarium, ijwayele izifo ezihlukahlukene, ezingabangela amagciwane, amagciwane, isikhunta, infusoria, izibungu. Ukuvela kwezifo ezinjalo kungasiza ekondleni okuncane, kanye nezimo ezimbi kakhulu zezinhlanzi.
Ama-marble gourames ahlushwa yi-lymphocystis. Ngesikhathi esifanayo emzimbeni wezinhlanzi kuvela amanxeba avulekile, ama-nodules amaqhwa noma ukukhula okumnyama okumbalwa. Izindawo ezithintekile zivuthiwe.
I-Gourami ingase ihlangane ne-pseudomonas. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngesimo samabala amnyama, lapho kamuva kubonakala khona izilonda ezibomvu.
Ngokudla, ungaletha esinye isifo se-marble gourami - aeromonosis. Ngokuvame ukutheleleka ngezinhlanzi ezinhlanzini ezigcwele ngokweqile. Ekuqaleni, izilinganiso zezinhlanzi ziphakama phezulu. Abantu abagulayo abafuni ukudla futhi balale phansi, isisu sabo siguqukile futhi silimaza. Iziguli zamarble gourami kumele zitshalwe kwenye i-aquarium. Izinhlanzi ezithintekayo zingafa.