- Ikheli: 4514 Calilegua, Jujuy, Argentina
- Indawo: 763.1 sq. M. km
- Usuku lwesisekelo: 1979.
I-Kalilegua ingenye yezindawo zokupaka eziphakeme kunazo zonke enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye- Argentina , etholakala enyakatho yezintaba zamagquma egama elifanayo esifundazweni saseJujuy. I-National Park yasungulwa ngo-1979 ngenhloso yokulondoloza ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-Andes Southern kanye nokuvikela umlomo womfula uKalilegos. Manje indawo yokukhangisa idonsela abavakatjhi ngendlela ehlukileko ehlukileko, ukuthambeka kwemifula nemifuno, amathafa amahle ngokumangalisayo kanye nokuvakasha okuthakazelisayo . Intshisekelo ekhethekile epaki kazwelonke iboniswa yi-ornithologists.
Izici zemvelo
Insimu enkulu yeKalillegua National Park ingu-763.1km. km. Iningi lesigcawu lihlala emahlathini angenakulinganiswa omfana. Ukukhululeka kwendawo yezintaba kugcwele izimila eziningi. Ngenxa yokushintshashintsha kokuphakama kwezinye izingxenye zepaki, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kubonakala ngokucacile. Ezintabeni, inani lemvula lingu-3000 mm ngonyaka ngonyaka, futhi ezindaweni eziphansi kwezwe azidluli 400 mm. Ebusika, isimo sezulu sinomoya omncane futhi somile, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lihluka phakathi kuka-17 ° C. Ehlobo kushisa kakhulu lapha, amakholomu we-thermometer aphakama ngaphezu kuka-40 ° C.
I-flora nezilwane
Phakathi kwabameleli bezilwane kuwo wonke amazinga epaki kazwelonke, ungahlangana nezilwane ezihlukahlukene nezinyoni. I-Kalilegua - ipharadesi langempela le-ornithologist. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50 zezinyoni, eziningi zazo ezikhona. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ososayensi yizilwane ezinkulu ezihlala kuphela kule ngxenye ye-Argentina - Eagles Poma. Futhi epaki kazwelonke ngokuvamile i-orange, i-macaws eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nobomvu, i-alder parrot, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-hummingbirds, i-guan ebhekene nokubomvu nezinye izinyoni.
Phakathi kwezilwane ezincelisayo, abameleli abakhazimulayo yi-corzuela, i-tapir ye-herbivorous, i-white-lipped ne-collar baker, i-tapeti ne-agouti. Ezintabeni, kunezinhlobo eziphilayo zenyamazane - taruka, esengozini yokuqothulwa. Eziningi kakhulu kunezilwane ezidliwayo - i-jaguar, i-puma, i-fox yamahlathi kanye ne-ocelot. Ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zihlala eziqongweni zezihlahla nomhlaba kakhulu. Lena iningi lamagundane, ama-squirrels kanye nezinkawu. Esikhungweni ngokuvamile kukhona ama-amphibians angavamile, isibonelo, uhlobo oluyingqayizivele lwe-marsupial frog.
Imfuyo yonke ye-Kalilegua National Park ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana zezitshalo. Ngaphansi kwezintaba zezintaba naseziqhingini zikhula izinhlobo eziningana zemifino, obomvu ne-white anadenantera ne-jacaranda. Ehlangothini olusempumalanga yendawo yokugcina igcwele ihlathi elingapheliyo. Ngokuvamile, izitshalo ezivuthiwe zihlala lapha, njengezintendeni kanye nama-liana. Ngenhla kunezinhlanzi ezinamahlathi. Izitshalo zale ndawo azicebile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-pin pine, i-alder ne-kueno bush zikhula lapha. Ukuphakama ezintabeni kukhula utshani kuphela.
Izindawo zokuvakasha
Abaphathi beKalillegua National Park banikeza izivakashi imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Okuthandwa kakhulu yihambo lokuhamba. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuvakasha ezibekwe lapha, ngayinye yazo enokude nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Enye yale mizila - i-Mamota - igijima eduze komakamu futhi iyaqondakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-600 ngaphezu kwezilwandle. Emgwaqweni weLununigu ungaya kude epaki ogwini. Kuzo izivakashi eziqeqeshwa kahle ngokomzimba eziningi zindlela ezibekiwe, njenge-Cascade neLa Junta. Lezi zindlela zidlula ehlathini bese zithatha amahora angaba ngu-5 endleleni.
Ngaphezu kokuzilibazisa okusebenzayo, epaki kazwelonke ungakwazi ukwazi impilo nendlela yokuphila yamazwe okubiza amaNdiya. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha, izivakashi zingabona izimo ezihlukahlukene zokuzingela kanye nokudoba, izinto zobuciko zobuciko, nemikhiqizo ye-ceramic. I-Kalilegua ingenye yezindawo zokugcina ezimbalwa lapho izivakashi zivunyelwe ukuchitha khona ubusuku ekugcineni izinyathelo zokuqapha eziyisisekelo, njengoba izilwane ezihlukahlukene ezihlala phansi zihlala lapha. Ngalesi sizathu, kunamasayithi akhethekile ekamu.
Ungafika kanjani epaki?
I-Kalilegua National Park ingafinyelelwa ngemoto noma ngebhasi. Kusuka enhloko-dolobha yoMnyango we-Argentina waseJujuy edolobheni laseSan Salvador ngeRN34, isikhathi sokuhamba singaphezu kwehora. Ngokwalo, uhambo oluya eKalilegua luzojabulisa: indawo evelele ivula efasiteleni lemoto noma ibhasi.