Uma singenakukwazi ukumelana nezimo, kunethemba elilodwa kuphela lamandla aphezulu. Ngokuvamile amantombazane amasha angashadile afika ezithombeni ngethemba lokuthola injabulo yawo. Siphakamisa ukuthola ukuthi yikuphi ukuphila kukaSt. Peter noFevronia waseMurom, kanye nokuthi yini uPetru noFevronia abayifunayo.
IThe Legend of Peter noFevronia
Umlando Wabangcwele uPetru noFevronia indaba yothando oluphakade. Kukhona umlando ngokusho ukuthi isikhulu uPetru ahlala e-Murom. Ngenkathi eshaywa yinyoka, ngakho umzimba wamboza ngokuphelele isilonda. Akekho udokotela okwazi ukuthuthukisa isimo sempilo yesikhulu. Nokho, lapho uPetru ezwa ngoFevronia, wayenethemba. Le ntombazane yayinezipho zokuphulukiswa, ngakho-ke wakwazi ukuphulukisa isikhulu.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu abasha bathambekela othandweni, kepha uPetru akakwazanga ukudala umndeni nomuntu oyedwa. Isikhulu asikwazanga ukunikeza umuzwa okhanyayo futhi wenqaba ukulawula. Ngemva kwesikhashana izakhamuzi zendawo zaqaphela ukuthi ngaphandle kukaPetru idolobha lingekho, ngakho-ke umshado wakhe wamukelwa. Ngenxa yothando lwabo ngomunye nomunye noNkulunkulu, baye baba ngcwele, futhi indaba yabo iyisibonelo esihle kubo bonke abashadile abafuna ukwakha umndeni.
Ukuphila kukaPeter noFevronia waseMurom
Ukuphila kwabangcwele kusitshela ukuthi ngelinye ilanga uPetru wabulala inyoka ekhohlisayo futhi wagcwala igazi lakhe. Ngemva kwesikhashana wagula nge-leprosy engelapheki futhi eyingozi. Ngesinye isikhathi, ephusheni, isikhulu sabona ukuthi angaphulukiswa yiFasronia ehlala ehlala ejwayelekile. Intombazane yayinezipho futhi ithembise ukusiza uPetru ukuthola impilo. Ukuze asindiswe, wayefisa isikhulu ukuba simthathe njengomkakhe. Ngemva kokululama, isikhulu asikaze sishade nomsindisi, ngoba wayeyintombazane evamile.
Kamuva kwatholakala ukuthi ngesikhathi ukwelashwa uFevronia engazange aphulukise esinye sezifo emzimbeni wesiguli ngakho-ke lesi sifo sabuye saqala ngemva kwesikhathi. UPetru kwadingeka aphinde acele usizo lukaFevronia, futhi ngemva kokuphumula ukuze amshade naye. Umshado wabo wawungamukelwa yi-boyars, ngakho-ke lo mbhangqwana kwadingeka ukuba usuke eMorey. Nokho, ngemva kwesikhashana idolobha lihle kakhulu, futhi izikhulu zacelwa ukuba zibuyele emuva.
Sebevele bekhulile, lo mbhangqwana wawuxoshwa kumakholi ezizindlini ezihlukene kakhulu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi baye babizwa ngo-Euphrosyneus noDavid. Bamcela uNkulunkulu ukuba afe ngosuku olulodwa futhi aphethwe, ukuze imizimba yabo ifakwe ebhokisini elilodwa. Abangcwele uPeter noFevronia waseMurom bafa ngokushesha. Imizimba yabo yayisezindlini ezahlukene, kodwa ngosuku olulandelayo, abantu abathandayo ukuphila babe, njengoba befuna, ndawonye.
Izingane zikaPetru noFevronia waseMurom
Kuze kube manje, izazi-mlando zizama ukuthola ukuthi iqiniso liphi ngoPeter noFevronia. Enye yezinto ezithakazelisayo kunazo zonke ukuthi ngabe abashadile babe nabantwana. Ngokwenye inguqulo yomlando, uPeter noFevronia babengenabantwana. Kodwa-ke, enye inguqulo ithi lo mbhangqwana unendodakazi ethathe isinqumo sokuba yi-abbot yomunye wabahlali bamaRyazan. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakunezinye izingane, inzalo yazo eyajoyina izinhloso zabo nabamele uhlobo oluthile lweMiloslavskys.
Yini esiza isithonjana sikaPeter noFevronia?
Kuvame ukukholelwa ukuthi isithonjana sabangcwele uPeter noFevronia singathonya impilo yomuntu ngamunye. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, bavame ukubhekwa yibo bonke abafisa ukuhlangabezana nomlingani womphefumulo futhi bakhe umndeni ojabulayo. Lesi sithonjana sisiza abesifazane ukuba bazizwe injabulo yobazali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abangcwele bayasondela ngabantu abomndeni abafisa ukuqinisa inyunyana yabo bese bethola ubudlelwane.
Kukhona ubufakazi bokuthi isithonjana sisiza abagulayo ukuba baphulukiswe. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthandaza hhayi kuphela ukubhekana nezimo zokuphila ezinzima, kodwa futhi ngezinsuku ezijabulisayo. Abangcwele bazosiza ukuzolalisa umphefumulo futhi bathole indlela efanele kubo bonke abayidingayo. Okhokho bethu babekholelwa ukuthi isithonjana esinikezwe umshado sizovikela umndeni omncane ezinkingeni ngisho nangesehlukaniso.
Zingaphi iziqu zikaPeter noFevronia?
Abangcwele uPetru noFevronia bangcwatshwa esontweni lamaKatolika, eMurom, okwakhiwa phezu kweziqu zabo ngokuvumelana nesifungo sikaTsar Ivan the Terrible. Lapho kufika amandla aseSoviet ngo-1921, iziqu zikaPetru noFevronia zadluliselwa komunye wemyuziyamu yendawo. Kusukela ngo-1992, baphumule esontweni lesonto leChristal of the Holy Trinity Monastery edolobheni laseMurom. Ngo-Agasti 2012, izingxenye zezinhlamvu zabangcwele zabiwe eSt. Catherine Cathedral eSt. Petersburg.
Imikhosi yosuku lukaPetru noFevronia
ERussia, lo mkhosi wawuwumkhuba ofana nesivumelwano somshado wanamuhla. Abathandi phambi kobazali futhi bamenywa emasongweni okugubha umkhosi futhi banikezana isifungo sobuqotho. Ngemva kwalokho babhekwa njengabashadile. Igama lesivumelwane esinjalo lalisuka ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha, emva kwalokho kwakudingeka wenze isinqumo sokugcina.
Amasiko omkhosi agcinwe kuze kube yilolu suku. Kulolu suku olukhethekile, abantu baya esontweni ukuthandazela uthando, ukucela abangcwele ngenjabulo yomndeni, ukulondolozwa komshado. Ngezinye izikhathi abesifazane abashadile bafika nethemba lokukhulelwa. Ngokuvamile, uPetru noFevronia bayacelwa ukuncenga, lapho ubuhlobo phakathi kwendoda nomfazi behla kakhulu, futhi kusekho ithemba elilodwa lokuthandwa nokusizwa kwabangcwele.
Ngezinye izikhathi abantu abangakholwa bayamelana noPeter noFevronia. Kukhona umkhosi wamantombazane angashadile. Kubalulekile ukuthatha amakhandlela amabili esonto bese ubopha ngentambo ebomvu, ukukhanya nokuphindwe kathathu ukubuza uPetru ngomyeni omuhle futhi othembekile, othanda ngesikhathi esisodwa isikhulu sithandana nomkakhe. Nge-Fevronia, umuntu kufanele aphendukele uthando, oluzobe lujulile kunolwandle, luqinile njengetshe futhi luphakeme njengesibhakabhaka. Ngemuva kwalokho, amakhandlela kufanele akhishwe futhi afakwe endaweni eyimfihlo. Lapho le ntombazane ihlangana nomphefumulo wakhe womshado, kufanele uthole amakhandlela, ushiye ukuze ushise kuze kube sekupheleni bese uyiphonsa emanzini.
Izincwadi mayelana noPetru noFevronia
Kunezincwadi ezinjalo mayelana noPetru noFevronia:
- "Indaba kaPetru noFevronia, uMangaliso Oyingcweti Abasebenzi baseMurom", u-Erasmus Hieromonk . Le ncwadi ikhuluma ngomlando wothando lukaPetru noFevronia, ukuthi babehloselwe kanjani ukubeka izinhloso zabo ndawonye.
- "Abangcwele uPeter noFevronia waseMurom", u-Anna Markova . Le ncwadi ichaza umlando womhlangano phakathi kukaFevronia noPeter, ukuzalwa kwemizwa yabo.