Yimuphi umshini wokuwasha ongakhetha - yini okufanele uyiqaphele lapho uthenga?

Lapho befika esitolo semishini yasendlini, abaningi babhekana nenkinga yokuthi umshini wokuwasha ukhethe, ukuze le nqubo isebenze, kodwa engabizi, ngoba kunamamodeli amaningi ahlukile kwezici. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini okufanelekile ukunaka ukuthi ungasebenzisi imali ngeze.

Yimuphi umshini wokuwasha ongakhetha?

Okokuqala, udinga ukucacisa ukubukeka okufisayo kwedivayisi, okungukuthi, ngohlobo lokulayishwa nosayizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe bayakutshela ukuba ucabangele indaba yecala, futhi insimbi engenalutho inezici ezinhle kakhulu, kodwa le nqubo iyamangaza futhi iyabiza, ngakho ungakhetha amamodeli avela epulasitiki ephezulu. Ukunquma ukuthi imuphi umshini wokuwasha uhamba phambili, udinga ukucabangela indlela yokuxhuma amanzi futhi lapha kufanelekile ukukhetha uxhumano lwamanzi abandayo, ukuze ungathembeki ekushiseni emanzini amaningi.

Ngumuphi umshini wokuwasha ongcono kunama-vertical noma enezingqimba?

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yikuphi ukhetho lobuchwepheshe obufanele, kufanele ucabangele izinzuzo eziyinhloko kanye nokungalungile kokubili okukhethwa kukho. Imingcele eyisisekelo yamamodeli enokulayisha okuqondile:

1. Idivaysi ihlangene, ngakho-ke kuhle kumabhabhathi amancane.
2. Ngenxa yokulayisha okuphezulu, le nqubo inokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ngoba isigubhu "esiqondile" sinamathele ezinhlangothini zombili, okuqinisekisa ukudlidliza okuncane.
3. I-linen ingafakwa kwidramu ngesikhathi sokugeza, futhi ngenxa yalokhu akudingeki ukugoba.
4. Izinkinga ukuthi awukwazi ukusebenzisa unomphela isembozo njengesikhala esengeziwe sokugcina izinto ezahlukene. I-hatch encane iyinkimbinkimbi yenqubo yokufaka uphawu lokubheka ubukhulu bobubanzi.

Ukunquma ukuthi kungcono ukukhetha umshini wokuwasha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici zamadivayisi ngokulayisha okuzungezile:

1. Kunamamodeli amaningi ahlukene, amaningi awo angakhiwa abe yizikhiya futhi "afaneleke" cishe kunoma yimuphi isikhala.
2. Umshini unesidumbu esinamandla futhi ngaphezulu kwawo ungabeka izinto ezihlukahlukene ezimnandi.
3. Izinkinga ukuthi ukuvula umnyango udinga isikhala samahhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulawo onobuhle abakwazi ukufaka izingubo ngesikhathi sokugeza.

Umshini wokuhlanza owakhelwe ngaphakathi - indlela ongakhetha ngayo

Uma kungekho ekwanele ekamelweni lokugezela, umshini ungafakwa ekhishini ngokuwufaka emgqonyeni. Imithetho ephathelene nendlela yokukhetha umshini wokuhlanza ohlanganisiwe ifana nalawa amadivayisi ahleliwe futhi izoxoxwa ngazo phambili. Lapha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi inqubo ehlanganisiwe ingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili:

1. Kugcwele. Idivayisi ingafihleka ngokuphelele ngemuva kwepaneli yefenisha, njengoba inezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezixhunywe kumshini futhi umnyango wangaphambili uphonswa kubo. Amanye amamodeli anekhefu elikhethekile lebhodibhodi, futhi kulula kakhulu.
2. Amamodeli ngaphansi kwe-countertop. Umcibisholo womshini uhlala ungenalutho. Kuzo iphaneli ephezulu isuswe kalula futhi isetshenziswe isethi phezulu ithebula. Abanye abakhiqizi banikeza ishidi lensimbi, igcwaliswe ngomshini, efakwe esikhundleni sekhava esusiwe ukuvikela umswakama ukungena.

Ungakhetha kanjani umshini wokuhlanza ofanele?

Uma uthenga imishini enjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi ugxile kwizindinganiso eziyinhloko:

1. Spin ekilasini. Lesi sibonakaliso siboniswa ezincwadini zesiLatini, futhi sibonisa indlela okumanzi ngayo izingubo zokugeza zizohlala emva kokuphenya: A - 40-45%, C - cishe ngo-60% nezinga elisezingeni eliphansi, elingasetshenziselwa imishini yanamuhla.
2. Isivinini se-spin. Ukuze ukhethe umshini wokuwasha ngamapharamitha, qaphela lesi sibalo, esiphezulu sezinguquko ezingu-800 kuya ku-2 000. Isivinini esiphezulu singu-100 rpm.
3. Ukuvikelwa. Kungcono ukhethe imishini egcwele, kodwa hhayi ukukhetha okungahambi kahle kusuka ekuvuza. Uma umndeni unabantwana abancane, bese ukhetha amamodeli anokuvikela izingane, okuzovimbela iphaneli yokulawula.
4. Izinhlelo. Ukucacisa okungcono ukukhetha umshini wokuwasha, kufanelekile ukukhomba ukuthi inqubo yobuchwepheshe besimanje yizinhlelo ezingu-15-20. Abakhiqizi abaningi bangezela ezinye izinhlelo, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga imishini, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi iyasiza noma cha, ngoba lokhu kuthinta intengo.
5. Izinga lomsindo. Khetha amamodeli lapho lesi sibalo singadlula i-70 dB ngesikhathi sokuphenya, futhi ngesikhathi sokugeza - 55 dB.
6. Ukulawula ukubunjwa kwe-foam. Lena umsebenzi owusizo ocacisa inani eligcwele ngokweqile uma kwenzeka amaphutha esilinganisweni, futhi "ukucima", ukunciphisa ukuhlanza okwesikhashana.

Iyini amandla omshini wokuwasha?

Imishini yasendlini ine-gradation ethile, esetshenziselwa ukwehlukanisa ubuchwepheshe ngombhalo kagesi osetshenzisiwe. Ukuze uthole ukuthi amandla omshini wokuwasha unamandla kangakanani, udinga ukubheka isigaba sokunemba. Ichazwa izinhlamvu zesiLatini ezivela ku-A kuya ku-G. Kule ncwadi A, eyodwa noma amabili "+" ingafakwa. Iklasi lingatholakala epasipoti, futhi nakwesikhwama esakhiwa abakhiqizi emzimbeni womshini.

1. Amadivaysi amahle kunawo wonke anokwedlulele "A ++", okudla okungu-0.15 kW / h nge-1 kg.
2. I-Class "A +" idla ngaphansi kuka-0.17 kW / h. Amakilasi okusetshenziswa kwamandla, ngezansi, akufanelekile ukusebenzisa ngokugcina imali.

Umshini wokuhlanza - yibuphi ubungakanani obukhona?

Amashini anezinhlobo ezahlukene zokulayisha anezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene. Uma ukhetha ubukhulu, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izilinganiso zithathwe esikhwameni esiphakeme. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukufaka imishini kuyodinga ukujula okuncane, ngoba kuyoba nemikhombandlela. Uma ucabanga ngalokho okumele ukhethe umshini wokuwasha omncane noma obanzi, kufanelekile ukukhomba ukuthi amadivaysi enokulayisha okuzungezile angaba kanje:

1. Ubukhulu obugcwele - bububanzi obungaba ngu-60 cm, nobude buka-85-90 cm.
2. Okuncishisiwe - kunokuphakama okufanayo, kodwa ukujula kwabo kuncane - 35-45 cm.
3. Kuncane kakhulu - kumishini enjalo ukujula kuyinto encane futhi ku-32-35 cm.
4. Ihlanganisiwe futhi ivinjelwe - le nqubo ingabekwa ngaphansi kwezinga, ngoba inamaphesenti angu-68-70, nobubanzi obubanzi buyi-47-50 cm, nokujula kwama-40-45 cm.

Ukuqonda ukuthi iyiphi imishini yokuhlanza okumele uyikhethe, kuyadingeka ukumisa futhi nemingcele yamadivayisi ngokulayisha okuqondile futhi akukho ukukhetha okukhulu. Ukuphakama okujwayelekile kwale nqubo kungama-89-90 cm, futhi ukujula kungama-60-65 cm. Ngokuqondene nobubanzi, kunezinhlobo ezimbili lapha-40 no-60 cm. Ngaphambi kokuthenga umshini, kubalulekile ukukala indawo ehloselwe ukufakwa, uma uhlela ukuthenga imishini ezokwakhiwa.

Ungakhetha kanjani ivolumu yomshini wokuwasha?

Inani lomthwalo omkhulu lihlobene ngokuqondile nobukhulu bedivayisi. Ngoba umshini onamazinga wokulayisha okuqondile angama-5-6 kg. Lapha kufanelekile ukukhombisa ukuthi umndeni wabantu ababili uzodinga ivolumu ye-3.5-5 kg ​​yokuhlanza, futhi phambi kwengane, le nani ikhuphukela ku-6 kg. Lapho ucabanga ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani umshini wokuhlanza ikhaya, kufanele ukhombise ukuthi amamodeli ane-front loading anezinombolo ezahlukene zedrama:

• encane 33 cm - 3-3,5 kg;
• i-compact 40 cm - 4-5 kg;
• isilinganiso 45 cm - 5-7 kg;
• okugcwele 50-60 cm - 6-14 kg.

Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi womshini wokuwasha?

Esipasipoti esilandela umkhiqizo, umkhiqizi ukhombisa ukugeleza kwamanzi isilinganiso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukubala le nkomba, futhi konke ngenxa yocwaningo. Ochwepheshe baye bathola ukuthi ivolumu elincane, elichitha isikhathi sokugeza eyodwa, lingama-alitha angu-38, futhi esiphezulu - cishe amalitha angu-80. Ngezibalo ezilula zezibalo kungathathwa ukuthi inani elilinganiselwe lilinganiselwa ku-59 amalitha. Uma wakhetha umshini wokuhlanza ngemingcele, futhi ekugcineni uzimisele ukuthi uchitha amanzi amaningi ngesikhathi sokusebenza, bese kubonisa ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokungasebenzi kahle.

Yimuphi umshini wokukhetha umshini wokuwasha?

Emakethe kunamamodeli amaningi avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene. Bheka ukuthi iyiphi imishini yemishini yokuhlanza iyona enokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke qaphela imikhiqizo enjalo:

1. Miele. Imishini yale nkampani iyabiza, kodwa inokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke izothatha iminyaka eminengi.
2. I-LG. Lo mkhiqizo unomshini wohlobo lwamanani ahlukene. Umkhiqizi uhlale ethula ubuchwepheshe obuphambili emishini yayo.
3. Samsung. Uma ungazi ukuthi imuphi umshini wokuwasha ongakhetha, ngakho awubizi futhi unokwethenjelwa, khona-ke unake lo mkhiqizo, imikhiqizo yayo enokwethenjelwa futhi kulula ukuyilawula.
4. Indesit. Imishini yale nkampani inikezwa ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene. Uma udinga umshini oshumekile noma omncane, unake lo mkhiqizo.