Ukuhlinzwa ukususa i-polyp endometrial
Indlela yokwelapha ikhulu kakhulu. Uma ubukhulu bokubunjwa bubuncane (kufika ku-2 cm), ama-hormone anganqunywa kusengaphambili. Uma kungekho umphumela, ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo kwenziwa. I-polymer ye-endometrial esibelethweni, esuswa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, itholakala nge-ultrasound. Akunqumi nje kuphela ubukhulu, isakhiwo semfundo, kodwa futhi nesakhiwo sendawo esiqondile, esibalulekile ekwenzeni uhlelo lokuthola imithi enkulu.
Ukususwa kwe-polyps-endometrial-hysteroscopy
Le ndlela ivamile. Isebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu ekhethekile ye-optical. Ikhomba foci encane kakhulu. Ingxenye yale ndaba ijwayele ukufakwa embumbeni oyinyumba yokuhlolwa kwakhe. I-hysteroscopy - ukususwa kwe-polyp ngaphandle kwemibono. Ukufinyelela kungena ngesiswini, okuqeda isidingo sokwethulwa okwengeziwe. Ngemuva kokuthi izibuko zisungulwe, i-expander iyethulwa, khona-ke idivayisi ngokwayo isusiwe futhi i-polyp endometrial isusiwe. Ukuphela kwayo kunezinsizakalo ezikhethekile, okusiza ukuthi isisu sibekwe.
Ukususwa kwe-polyp endometrial nge-laser
Ukususwa kwe-Laser ye-polyp endometrial ingenye yezinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziphansi kakhulu. I-borrow ingagcini nje kuphela izicubu ezishintshiwe, kodwa futhi ibangela ukulimala, okunciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwegazi. Izinqubo eziqhubekayo zokuvuselelwa zenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu. Sika i-neoplasm layerwise, yonke inkambo yokuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzwa ilawulwa yimishini yevidiyo. Ukulala okungapheli imizuzu engu-20. Amacwecwe esikhundleni sezingxoxo azihlanganiswa, okuvimbela ukukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo.
Ukusika i-polyp endometrial
Ukuphathwa okunjalo njengokwakheka kwe-polyp esibelethweni kwenziwa ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-hysteroscopy, ngaphansi kokulawulwa okuqondile kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Kuthathwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Ukungalungi yiqiniso lokuthi izicubu zalimala kanzima. Lokhu kudinga isikhathi esilandelayo sokutakula, ukuthatha imithi. Isetshenziselwa izilonda ezinde zobungqimba be-uterine.
Ukulungiselela ukusebenza ukuze ususe i-polyp endometrial
Okokuqala, owesifazane uhlolwa ngokuhlolwa komzimba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isimo sezindonga zangasese, umlomo wesibeletho uhlolwe, isilonda esithathelwanayo asikhiphi. Ukususwa kwe-smears. Imiphumela ayifaki ukuphikisana. Ukulungiselela i-hysteroscopy (i-polyp ukususwa) kuhilela imithetho elandelayo:
- ukuvinjelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwama-suppository wesifazane, amaphilisi, imikhiqizo ehlanzekile ebusweni ngesonto;
- ukugwema ukulala ocansini izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuphathwa;
- ukuhambisana nezincomo nemiyalelo ekhishwe udokotela.
Ukulungiselela ukukhipha, ukuchayeka kwe-laser, kuthatha imithetho efanayo. Kulesi simo, owesifazane angabekwa esibhedlela ukuze ahlolwe izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokusebenza. Kwezinye izimo, ufika nje emtholampilo ngesikhathi esimisiwe. Lezi zindlela zokungenelela ziyaphazamiseka kancane kancane ukuthi ngemva kokudlula usuku, intombazane iya ekhaya.
Ukubuyiswa ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp esibelethweni
Le nqubo ibekezeleleke kahle. Ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial, isikhathi sokutakula siqala, isikhathi esilinganiselwe ngaso izinyanga ezingu-6-8. Kunesidingo esiningi sokwenza okujwayelekile uhlelo lokuzala. Uhlelo lokubuyisela luhlanganisa:
- ukuvakashela igciwane lesifo semithi kanye ngenyanga;
- ukuthatha izidakamizwa ze-hormonal;
- ukuhambisana nezincomo zezokwelapha.
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuxhaphazwa, lo wesifazane unconywa:
- ukugwema ukulala ngokocansi inyanga eyodwa;
- isonto ukungavakashele i-sauna, ukugeza, ungawabi.
Ukwelashwa ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial esibelethweni
Izinyathelo zokwelapha zinomuntu ngamunye. Ukwelashwa ngemva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrili kusikisela:
- ukuqokwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal: Utrozhestan, Dyufaston;
- izidakamizwa eziphikisayo: Indomethacin, Meloxicam, Diclofenac, Celecoxib, Piroxicam;
- ukuvumelanisa nezixazululo zesifo se-antiseptic: i-Chlorhexidine, ama-broth of chamomile, i-calendula, i-sage.
Ukuhlolisiswa ngezikhathi ezithile kuyincenye ebalulekile. Ukuze kuvimbele futhi kutholakale ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuhlonza kabusha, owesifazane uhlolwe kanye ngenyanga, i-ultrasound. Uma kwenzeka uphinde ufundiswe, ukukhishwa kwesikhumba sembeletho kwenziwa. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, owesifazane uyanconywa ukuba ahlanganyele ekucansini ngokocansi - lokhu kuphinda kulimaze i-membrane yamangqamuzana wesifazane, ivimbela ukuphulukiswa kwayo okujwayelekile.
Inyanga emva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial
Emva kwenqubo, abesifazane abaningi bahlangabezana nezinkinga nomjikelezo. Ngenxa yalokhu, umbuzo wokuthi isikhathi sanyangazonke emva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial yizinkinga zezinkinga zokubeletha ngokuvamile zizwa emlonyeni wamantombazane. Ngokusho kwezokwelapha, ukukhishwa kwesikhashana kungabambezeleka kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-30. Kubalulekile ukuthi isiguli siyini, uhlobo lwezinguquko, ivolumu yezicubu ezithintekayo.
Ngemuva kokuba kususwe i-polymer ye-endometrial, kukhona ukuphuma okungahambisani nezinguquko ze-cyclic. Kuyafaneleka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi salo asidluli izinsuku ezingu-10. Lokhu kungase kubonise ukuba khona emgodini wezingxenye zesisu esisuswe. Lokhu kungavamile ukugcinwa. Ukuhlanza ngokuphindaphindiwe, - kususa inkinga enjalo. Ukuze kube nokujwayelekile komjikelezo, izidakamizwa ze-progesterone zinqunywe.
Ukukhulelwa emva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial
Ukuhlukunyezwa kuyisithiyo ekufakweni kweqanda lesisu. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqala kokubeletha kunzima. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuhlelwa, isiguli siyabuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba ukhulelwe ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp endometrial. Odokotela bakhomba ukuthi lokhu kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okukhulelwa. Baqaphela isidingo sokukhipha ukukhulelwa okungahleliwe.
Phakathi nesikhathi sokuthatha ama-hormones nokubuyisela izicubu zesisu, kunesidingo sokusebenzisa izithintelo zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Ubude besikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwemvelo embusweni wayo wangaphambilini kungadluliselwa ezinyangeni ezingu-4-6 - kuyadingeka kakhulu ekubuyiselweni okuphelele kocingo lwangaphakathi lwe-uterine. Ukukhulelwa kokuqala kuqala uma udokotela evumela, okuqinisekisayo ukuthi ubukhulu bezincubu ezijwayelekile, ukungabi khona kwezilonda ezintsha.
I-polyps of endometrium (ukususwa) - imiphumela
Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokwelapha lesi sifo isuswa kwe-polymer endometrial (i-hysteroscopy), imiphumela yayo embalwa. Lokhu kufaka:
- ukukhishwa kwesisu;
- ukubonakala kwesisindo esilinganisweni esiswini esingaphansi;
- shintsha emjikelezweni, uhlobo lokugeleza kokuya esikhathini;
- ukwanda kancane ekushiseni komzimba.
Ukuqedwa kwemfundo ngosizo lwama-laser kunemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ukusabalalisa okuncane kakhulu kwale nqubo ngokususwa kwepolitiki ye-endometrial kungenxa yesidingo sokuba nabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu kanye nemishini kubasebenzi bezikole zezokwelapha. Uma zonke izilungiswa zilandelwa, ukuphathwa ngokufaneleka, imiphumela ayifakiwe ngokuphelele. Kulesi simo, ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ezonakalisiwe kuqhubeka ngokushesha.
Ukudweba akuvamile, ngoba:
- ingozi enkulu yokutheleleka kwe-postoperative;
- kukhona kungenzeka umonakalo emigqeni ejulile yesibeletho;
- inesikhathi sokubuyiselwa eside.