Uma usuvele uthola i-reservoir emihle namadivaysi angeziwe abasiza ukugcina impilo yezitshalo nezinhlanzi ezingeni elifanele, ungafinyelela esiteji esibaluleke kakhulu, njengokuqala kokuqala kwe-aquarium. Kodwa okokuqala, thatha indawo yendoda yakho enhle ebonakalayo. Kuvela ukuthi le nuance nayo idlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yezinhlanzi ezifuywayo.
Uphi indawo engcono kakhulu endlini ukuze ube ne-aquarium?
Le ndawo kufanele ibe lula, kodwa hhayi ukukhukhulwa ngelanga eliqondile ngaphezu kwamahora amabili ngosuku. Lapho ilanga likhulu kakhulu, ama-algae aqala ukukhula ngokushesha futhi amanzi "ama-blooms." Khetha ukuma okuqinile nezinga elingakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo wechibi eligcwele lokufakelwa kanye nomhlabathi nenhlanzi. Ungafaki umkhumbi ngezinyawo ezincane, ekamelweni lapho izingane zivame ukudlala khona. Lokhu kubhekene neqiniso lokuthi indoda enhle ingilazi ingasakazeka kusukela ekuqhumeni okungahleliwe kuya ezingxenyeni ezincane kakhulu. Beka i-aquarium eduze nezindawo eziphezulu, ukuthunyelwa kwesikhashana ngokuvamile kuvimbela futhi kuvaliwe, okuholela ekuphazanyeni kwezinqubo zokuphila.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuqala i-aquarium:
- Amanzi avela emthonjeni, agcwele i-bleach, ayikwazi ukuthunyelwa emanzini. Beka emabhakede noma emabhodini bese ubeke ukuma izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Abanye babilise uketshezi ukususa i-chlorine ngokushesha, kodwa khumbula ukuthi le ndlela iholela ekuguqulweni kwesakhiwo samanzi, okwenza kube lula.
- Inhlabathi ingathengwa, noma ingafakwe emfuleni wendawo. Esimweni sokuqala, kwanele ukugeza okuqukethwe kahle. Esikhathini sesibili, hlambulula bese ubilisa eminye imizuzu engama-30 ukubulala ama-parasites. Okufanayo kufanele kwenziwe nge-rubble. Asikhohlwa ukuthi uma i- neon ne-cardinals bethanda inhlabathi encane, ama-cichlids ne-goldfish bazizwa bangcono kuma-cobblestones. Fundisisa uhlobo lwezilwane eziphilayo ofuna ukuhlala ekhaya.
- Inendima enkulu kule ndaba, indlela yokulungisa i-aquarium yokuqalisa inhlanzi, ukusatshalaliswa okufanele kwenhlabathi emgodini. Sizama ukukuthulisa ngokulinganayo, kuphela ukuphakamisa isendlalelo esiseduze nodonga olungemuva.
- Ukugcwalisa uketshezi oluhleliwe nge-jet enkulu kuyingozi, kungaphazamisa umhlabathi obekiwe. Kungcono ukuyihlunga kancane kancane entendeni yesandla, ukugcwalisa umkhumbi okokuqala hhayi ngokuphelele, kepha ingxenye yesithathu kuphela yevolumu.
- Hlanganisa izitshalo ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokulimaza izimpande. Funda imiyalelo yesitshalo ngasinye, ngoba umsebenzi obalulekile walezi ziphilayo, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo, uhlukile kakhulu.
- Ukutshala ngokugcwele i-aquarium ekuqaliseni akufanele kube, shiya isikhala sezinhlanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho emanzini aminyene angaphansi kwamanzi angeke abe khona ukuhamba.
- Gcwalisa amanzi asele emkhunjini, kodwa ungabuyeli emuva, kodwa ushiye cishe u-10 cm phezulu.
- Kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi izinhlanzi ngamanye amaviki amabili, kuze kube yilapho izitshalo ziqhamuka. Bazokhula kancane kancane babe nezinto eziwusizo zokulinganisela kwezinto eziphilayo.
Isiqalo esisheshayo se-aquarium
Abanye abalingisi abafuni ukulinda izinsuku ezichaziwe ngenhla, bezama ukuqala ngesivinini se-aquarium. Kukhona amalungiselelo akhethekile okuthiwa yi "Biostarters", okwenzelwe ukwandisa izinga lokuqiniswa kokulingana kwezinto eziphilayo emagodini amasha. Zibuye zisetshenziswe lapho zishintsha ivolumu enkulu yetshezi futhi uma kwenzeka ibhalansi yemvelo yasemanzini iphazanyiswa ngokujulile ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene.
Lezi zidakamizwa zihlanganisa ama-enzyme nama-bacterium aphilayo ayingxenye yendawo yokuphila kunoma iyiphi i-aquarium. Kodwa impendulo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezihlukile, udinga ukuyisebenzisa ngokucophelela futhi emva kokubonisana kahle nochwepheshe. Noma kunjalo, abaqalayo kungcono ukuthi bangaphuthumanga, kodwa ukusebenzisa ngokusebenza izindlela ezidala ezifakazelwe ezinike amathuba amaningi okuqhuba i-aquarium evamile.