Namuhla, ngokuphindaphindiwe ungabona omama abancane abanamawele, ama-triplets, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngekota. Ukuze uphuthukise izinga lokuzalwa kwamawele, kufanele siqale sibonge ubuchwepheshe bokuzala bokuzalwa. Kodwa-ke, kwabanye besifazane kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhulelwa okuphindwe kabili kungokwemvelo. Cabanga ngendlela ukuthuthukiswa kokukhulelwa okuningi kwenzeka ngeviki.
Ukukhulelwa okuningi ezinkathini zokuqala
Ukukhulelwa ngezithelo eziningana, njengombuso, kuqhubeka ngokuyinkimbinkimbi, ingozi yokuthuthukisa ukwelashwa kwamathambo, isikhathi sokubeletha singapheli: amawele avela emavikini angama-37, ama-triplets - emavikini angu-33, ama-tethers emavikini angu-28.
Amaviki okuqala wokukhulelwa okufana naso afana nokufana nosana olulodwa. Kodwa-ke, kulesi sikhathi (emasontweni angu-2-4 wokukhulelwa) ukuthi zingaki izingane ezizozalwa maduzane. Ngeviki lesi-5 kukhona ukubambezeleka, kanti lona wesifazane uthola ukuthi ukhona "isikhundla esithakazelisayo", nakuba isibalo sezingane siseseyimfihlo kuye. Noma kunjalo, ukuqala kokukhulelwa okuningi kungasungulwa ngosizo lwe-ultrasound. Uma ukukhulelwa kwenzeke ngosizo lwe-IVF, i-ultrasound yokukhulelwa okuningi emavikini angu-5-6 kuyindlela edingekayo.
Omunye umaka wokukhulelwa okuningi yi-griadotropini ye-chorionic egazini lomama ozayo. Njengomthetho, okuqukethwe kwe-hCG ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa okuningi kwanda ngokushesha, ngokulingana nenani lezithelo.
Emasontweni ayisithupha kuya ku-9 ukubeka zonke izitho nezinhlelo, futhi lokhu kuyisikhathi esiyingozi kakhulu, ngoba noma yikuphi ukungaphumeleli kungaholela ekuthuthukiseni izinto ezimbi, ukukhulelwa kwesisu noma ukukhulelwa okubandayo (umbungu owodwa kuphela ongafa, imibungu esele inethuba lokusinda). Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, odokotela batusa ukuthi umama ozayo uzogwema ucansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalesi sikhathi lapho owesifazane efunda konke okujabulisayo kwe-toxicosis. I-toxicosis ekukhulelweni okuningi kuthinta cishe bonke abesifazane abakhulelwe, ithola ukwanda okukhulu nokude - kuze kube amasonto angu-16.
Ngeviki le-11 ngokukhulelwa okuningi, isisu sesivele sigqamile futhi sizoqhubeka sikhula ngokushesha kunokukhulelwa okujwayelekile. Izingane zakhiwe ngokugcwele futhi zingahamba.
Emasontweni angu-12 ngokukhulelwa okuningi, i-ultrasound yenziwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kokuqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa . Ngezinye izikhathi kulesi sikhathi lapho owesifazane efunda ukuthi uhloselwe ukuba ngumama wezingane eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Isigaba esiyingozi sichithwa ngokuphepha: ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu iyancipha.
Ukukhula ndawonye
Emasontweni angu-13-17, izithelo zikhula ngokushesha, okusho ukuthi isifiso sikamama esizayo sikhula. Ukudla okunomsoco wokukhulelwa okuningi kufanele kube nokulinganisela, ukudla kufanele kube nenani elikhulu lokudla okunamaprotheni, amavithamini B, C, kanye ne-calcium nensimbi. Yidla kangcono kancane kancane, kodwa kaningi (okungenani izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku).
Ngesikhathi semasonto angu-16 kuya ku-22, ukuhlolwa kwesibili kwenziwa, okungenzeka kubonakalise izinga eliphezulu le-AFP ne-hCG - ukukhulelwa okuvamile lokhu kuvamile. Omama abaningi baqala ukuzwa impilo entsha ngaphakathi kwabo: ukuphazanyiswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa okuhlukahlukene kuzwa ngesikhathi esifanayo nasesikhathini se-singleton. Izingane seziqaphele ukuba khona komunye nomunye, uthinte umakhelwane wazo, ulale futhi uhlale uphapheme ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Kusukela ngesonto lama-21 lokukhulelwa, izimpumputhe zizwa kahle, zihlukanisa phakathi kokukhanya nobumnyama. Kodwa umama unzima kakhudlwana: isisu esisakhulayo asikhiphi isifuba esigcwele futhi siguqule, kungase kube nobuhlungu emhlane nasemilenzeni, kutholakale amamaki esikhumbeni, ukukhwabanisa nokuqothulwa komzimba. Umzimba usebenza ngokusobala, ngakho-ke i-varicose, i-anemia, i-pyelonephritis ne-gestosis ngokukhulelwa okuningi kuvela kaningi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukuhlinzeka esibhedlela esibhedlela sokubeletha kungenzeka.
Emasontweni angu-25-29 ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zezinzwa nezokuphefumula, izingane ziqala ukugcoba amafutha, ukukhula kwabo okusebenzayo kuyayeka. Kakade manje kuyadingeka ukuba ube nekhadi lokushintshanisana nawe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kusukela emavikini angu-28 owesifazane okhulelwe uhamba ngekhefu lokubeletha, elizohlala izinsuku ezingu-194.
Phakathi namasonto wokugcina wokukhulelwa okuphindaphindiwe, owesifazane uvame ukuba esibhedlela, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa njalo odokotela. I-Ultrasound (futhi ngaphandle kwayo i-dopplerometry ne- CTG ye-fetus ) manje ingenziwa njalo ngesonto. Ngesikhathi se-ultrasound, hlola isimo se-placenta futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukulethwa kwempilo (uma izithelo zitholakala phansi). Noma kunjalo, ukusebenza ngokukhulelwa okuphindwe ngamaphesenti angama-70% kwenziwa ngosizo lwesigaba sokudla.