I-Myoma, noma i-fibromyoma, ibizwa ngokuthi i-tumor enesifo esivela emathisini axhumene nawo avela ekuhlukaneni kwe-cell spontaneous. Isizathu esivame kakhulu se-uterine fibroids yizifo ze-hormonal. Abesifazane abafunde ngokuxilongwa kwabo bavame ukhathazekile ngokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi baqaphele umsebenzi wokubeletha nokuthi indlela ye-fibroid ithinta kanjani ukukhulelwa.
Ingabe ukukhulelwa kungenzeka nge-myoma?
Ukukwazi ukukhulelwa nge-myome kuncike ezintweni eziningi. Okokuqala, indawo ye-myoma ithathwa njenge-akhawunti. I-myoma yamazinyo nokukhulelwa kaningi akuhambisani. Izicubu zalolu hlobo zikhula egundwini elingaphakathi lwesibindi futhi zivimbele ukukhulelwa. I-Spermatozoa ihlezi phezu kwe-myoma, futhi ingahlangani neqanda kuma-tubes fallopian. Ama-node ama-myomatous aguqula umkhuhlane we-uterine, acindezela amashubhu, ama-ovari futhi aphazamise ama-ovulation. Ngezinye izikhathi i-tumor isendaweni yegobolondo yangaphandle noma emgqeni wesisipha futhi ikhula emgodini wesisu. Lokhu kuyisimo se-myoma esiyingozi kakhulu, futhi ukukhulelwa nayo kungenzeka, ngoba ukukhubazeka nezithiyo zokuhamba kwe-spermatozoa azidalwanga.
Okwesibili, kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuncike ngobukhulu be-myoma. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-tumor enkulu kunoma yikuphi okwehlisa isimo se-uterine, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwayo. Noma yimuphi ukwanda kwesibeletho kuvame ukuboniswa ngamasonto afanayo wokubeletha ngesayizi. Ngama-myome, ubukhulu bawo bungaphansi kwamaviki ayishumi nambili, ukukhulelwa kungenzeka.
Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi ehhovisi le-ultrasound kudidekile ukukhulelwa nge-fibroid. Lokhu kungenzeka, ngoba isisu esincane neqanda lesisu lifana kakhulu. Ukuxilongwa okunjalo, njengombuso, kuvuselelwa ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ngenye ingcweti.
I-Myoma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokubeletha
Njengomthetho, ngezingqimba ezincane ze-myomatous, azikho izinkinga ezikhethekile ezinyathelweni zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Ngokuvamile izinyanga zokuqala umama ozayo uzohlupheka ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ngoba lesi sifo asibonakali. Izinkinga zingabonakala uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-placenta ihlobanise eduze ne-myoma. Kodwa ukukhulelwa ngama-fibroids kuvame ukuphela kokuphuma komzimba okuzenzakalelayo. I-tumor ikhulula izinto eziholela ekunciphiseni imicu emisipha yomzimba, futhi ukukhulelwa kuphazanyiswa.
Nge-myoma ye-uterine ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinyangeni zesibili kanye nesithathu kunengozi yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhipha isisu akunciphisi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi e-fetus ekhula njalo, kukhona igumbi elingaphansi kwesibeletho ngenxa yezinombolo ze-myoma. Kunethonya ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukiseni ingane. Ngenxa yokucindezela i-tumor enkulu, ngokuvamile ingane iqala i-torticollis ne-deformation yamathambo amakhulu. Umthelela we-fibroids ekukhulelweni kubonakala ekuqhumeni kwe-placental, ngenxa yalokho ingane ehlushwa ukungabi khona kwe-oxygen nezakhi.
Ngokuhlanganiswa okuphumelelayo kwe-fibroids ye-uterine nokukhulelwa izinyanga ezingu-9, ukuzalwa kungaba nzima ngenxa yesethulo esingalungile se-fetus. Ngakho-ke, isigaba se-caesarean siboniswa, ngenxa yokuthi isisu singasuswa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-fibroids ekukhutheni
Ukuze i-myoma encane, akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Kudingeka kuphela ukugcina lesi sifo, ukuze kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi, uma i-myoma iqala ukukhula. Ekukhulelweni, ukukhushulwa kokukhiqizwa kwesibeletho kubangela ukuphazamiseka kwegazi, noma ukuntuleka kwensimbi.
Uma owesifazane ene-fibroids enkulu noma ukukhula kwakhe kuqhubeka, ukuhlela kwengane kungcono ukuhlehliswa. Kukhona amathuba amakhulu okukhipha isisu nokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kudingeka ukuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulelwa emva kokususwa kwe-fibroids kunokwenzeka ngamathumba amancane. Ngeshwa, ngemuva kokususwa kwezingqimba ezinkulu ze-myomatous, umsebenzi wesitho sangasese ngeke ugcinwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.