I-gestosis yisifo esenzeka emva kwamasonto angu-28 (ku-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa). Izimbangela ze-preeclampsia azange zisungulwe ngokucacile, kodwa kwaziwa kahle ukuthi ngaphansi kwethonya lezinyosi ukuguqulwa kwezinso kukhula futhi umsebenzi wabo uphazamiseka, okuholela ekubeni i-edema, i-proteinuria nokunyuka kwengcindezi yegazi.
Yini i-gestosis elula?
Uma i-gestosis ye-1 degree iqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ( pre-eclampsia ), ingcindezi ayikhuphuki ngaphezu kuka-150/90 mm Hg, iphrotheni emcinini ayikho ngaphezu kuka-1 g / l, nokuvuvukala emilenzeni kuphela. Ngakho isimo jikelele sempilo wesifazane okhulelwe asiphazamiseki okuningi. Ukudalula i-gestosis ye-degree elingu-1 kungenzeka kuphela ngosizo lokuhlaziywa kwamanzi, ukulinganisa kwengcindezi yomzimba nokuzuza kwesisindo (okungaphezu kuka-500 g ngesonto).
Isondlo sokuvimbela igestosis yezinga lokuqala
Ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala, kufanele ukhawule inani lemali engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa kuya ku-1.5 amalitha ngosuku. Ngokuvamile i-fetus iphoqa ama-ureters, ikakhulukazi okulungile, ephazamisa ukuphuma komchamo futhi kubangele ukuphazanyiswa kwezinso, ngakho-ke, nganoma yisiphi ubuhlungu emuva noma ukuguqulwa kochungechunge lwamchamo, kunconywa
Ukwelashwa kwe-gestosis yobumnene
I-gestosis ekhanyayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ilashwa ngesineke noma isiphelele kuze kube amasonto amabili. Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi yokwelapha, amalungiselelo e-magnesium, izidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinso, amavithamini, i-hepatoprotectors, izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ukugwedla kwegazi zisetshenziswa. Kodwa uma owesifazane ethola ukuthi une-gestosis yokuqala, kufanelekile ukuba ahlolwe njalo ku-gynecologist ukuze avimbele ukuguqulwa kwesifo kufomu elibi kakhulu.