I-biopsy yinkqubo yokwehlisa isicu sezingcuzu ebusweni besigungu ngenhloso yokuhlola noma ukususa indawo ethintekile. Inqubo ingahluka emandleni nasendaweni yomthelela. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-biopsies ziyahlukaniswa:
- Trepanobiopsy . Sika izicucu zezicubu ze-epithelial ezincane.
- I-endocervical biopsy . I-Curette ikhishwa kusuka ezindongeni zomsele womlomo wesibeletho.
- Ukuhlanganiswa . Kuyindlela yokuhlinzeka, lapho i-fragment esonakele isusiwe khona.
Ukukhishwa ngemuva kwe-biopsy
Ukukhishwa ngemuva kwe- biopsy yomlomo wesibeletho ngezinsuku ezimbalwa kuyisenzo esivamile somzimba. Ukuze kunciphise amandla abo, kunconywa izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ukungabambisani nemfundo engokwenyama, hhayi ukuphakamisa ubukhulu. Ngemuva kwe-biopsy yomlomo wesibeletho, ama-tampons nama-pads akufanele asetshenziswe, impilo yezocansi kufanele igcinwe, ichibi lokubhukuda noma ibhuku lokugezela kufanele lisetshenziswe kuze kuphele ukuphuma.
Bheka udokotela ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- ukuphuma okukhulu;
- ukuphuma ngezindwangu noma iphunga elibi elibi;
- ukushisa okuphezulu;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini esingaphansi.
Uma uphepha ngokweqile nangesikhathi eside ngemuva kwe-biopsy yomlomo wesibeletho, ukuguqulwa nokuthatha imithi yokuphulukisa nemithi yokubuyisela kuboniswa. Ukubamba iqhaza nakho kungenzeka ngenkathi kwenziwa inqubo, uma indawo enkulu yezincubu ivuliwe.
Izimbangela zokugaya ngemuva kwe-biopsy
Ukuphuma kwegazi emva kwe-biopsy yesibeletho kungase kube nezizathu ezilandelayo:
- Ukutheleleka kokutheleleka emgodini ngesikhathi senqubo. Lokhu kuzoboniswa iphunga elifakiwe lokufihla kanye ne-malaise jikelele.
- Qala kokuya esikhathini ngenxa yokuhluleka komjikelezo ngenxa yokucindezeleka. Kukhona zonke izibonakaliso ezijwayelekile zokuya esikhathini.
- Izinkinga ngokuphulukiswa kwesilonda.
- Qeda izingqimba. Ngokuvamile, inkinga enjalo ivela ngenxa yokungalaleli nemigomo kadokotela futhi idinga ukuphinda ihlawulwe kabusha.