Yenza noma cha imigomo - akukho lutho oludala izingxabano eziningi ezishisayo phakathi kwamama. Amalunga omgogodla nabaphikisi bawo sebevele ephule izinkulungwane zamakhophi ema-añas esithangamini. Abaqaphi bangaboni kahle emibonweni yabo - imigomo kumele iyenze. Kubalulekile kuqala kokuvikela ingane kusukela kokubili isifo kanye nemiphumela yaso emibi. Ukugoma okuvikelayo kuyindlela eyodwa yokuqukatha izifo eziwumshayabhuqe. Wonke amazwe emhlabeni anecebo lakhe lemigomo yokuvimbela. Ukuhlukana kwezinhlelo kuxhomeke kuzo izifo ezivame kakhulu ensimini yezwe.
Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokugoma ingane, kufanele ulandele imithetho yokugoma futhi ungabi yisikhathi. Awukwazi ukugoma ingane egula noma egulayo, ungagonyi ingane yakho uma umuntu egula nge-ARVI. Ungazitholi ukudla komntwana ngaphambi kokugoma. Akudingeki ushintshe indlela yakho yokuphila emva kokugoma, kodwa abazali kufanele baqaphele ukuthi umkhuhlane uvukile noma uma kukhona ezinye izifo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi emva kokwethulwa komgogodla umzimba wengane uqondisa yonke imishanguzo ekuthuthukiseni umkhuhlane, ngakho-ke ungayi emicimbi enkulu, khetha izivakashi.
Uhlelo lokugonywa kwabantwana kuze kube unyaka
Ukujwayela kwakhe ukugonywa kwengane kuqala kahle esibhedlela, lapho usuku lokuqala ethola inoculation ngokumelene nesifo sofuba B. Owesithathu noma ezine endaweni efanayo esibhedlela ingane uzogonywa ngesifo sofuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokugoma olunyuka unyaka olulodwa lubandakanya imishanguzo emithathu ngokumelene ne-diphtheria, i-pertussis, i-tetanus, i-poliomyelitis, ukutheleleka kwe-type B ye-hemophilic (ezinyangeni ezintathu, ezine nesigamu nezinyanga eziyisithupha). Uhlelo lokugoma ngokumelene nesishukela, i-rubella, kanye nama-mumps (KPC) luqedela uhlelo lokugoma okuvimbela umnyaka wokuqala wokuphila.
Uhlelo olujwayelekile lwemigomo yezingane lunikezwa etafuleni elilandelayo: