UDisemba 9 "embuthaneni omncane" wagubha umlingisi wekhulu u-Kirk Douglas. Akuyena kuphela udumo oye waphila iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu.
Simele abantu abadume kakhulu abaye bawela i-centenary.
UKrk Douglas (owazalwa ngoDisemba 9, 1916)
NgoDisemba 9, wagubha iminyaka engu-100 yommeleli we "iminyaka yobudala yaseHollywood" uKirk Douglas. Ifilimu edume kakhulu ngokuhlanganyela kwakhe yi-Spartak.
I-end of the actor ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi kulula. Wazalwa emndenini wamaJuda ompofu. Abazali bakhe babevela eMbusweni waseRussia. Ngesikhathi esemncane, uKirk wayengumntwana obuhlungu, ngaphezu kwalokho, wayebhekene nokuhlaselwa kwamaSmite. Waqala ukuthola amaphephandaba ngokwakhe esemncane. Ngomnyaka we-1941-1943 wadlula umkhosi wezempi, kodwa wathunyelwa ngenxa yesikhumba.
Iminyaka engu-25 edlule yokuphila kwakhe yayinzima kakhulu. Ngo-1991, umdlali we-actor wawela enhlekeleleni eyingozi kakhulu lapho yena, eyedwa, ekwazi ukuqhubeka khona. Ngo-1996, uDouglas wabulawa, kwathi ngo-2004 walahlekelwa omunye wamadodana akhe amane. Zonke lezi zisizi azizange ziphule umdlali. Uyaqhubeka nokujabulela ukuphila. Ngo-2014, uKirk Douglas nomkakhe bagubha umshado we-diamond (iminyaka engama-60)! Imfihlo yokuphila kwakhe isikhathi eside ihlobene nomshado ojabulisayo:
"Ngikholelwa ukuthi umshado wethu omuhle futhi izingxoxo zethu ekuntambeni nasebusuku kuye kwangisiza ukuba ngiphile isikhathi eside"
Umlingisi akazange aqaphele kakhulu impilo yakhe, wayebhema okuningi futhi akazange aziphike injabulo. Uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukuphila kwakhe akuyona ingozi.
"Mhlawumbe umhlaba udinga lokhu, mhlawumbe kusuka ebusweni bami lapha kuyasiza kakhulu kunokungabi khona kwami, angazi .."
Umgubhi wagubha iminyaka eyikhulu yedolobha lomndeni eLos Angeles. Abahleli balo mcimbi kwakunguyindodana endala kaKirk uMichael Douglas nomkakhe uCatherine Zeta Jones. Ngaphambi komkhosi, wabeka ekhasini lakhe ku-Instagram ividiyo ephathekayo enesignesha:
"Ukuzalwa Okujabulisayo, Kirk. Iminyaka eyikhulu namuhla. Ngiyakuthanda, Baba! "
UVladimir Mikhailovich Zeldin (February 10, 1915 - Okthoba 31, 2016)
U-Vladimir Mikhailovich wazalwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kwama-tsarist! Yonke impilo yakhe wazinikela ekusebenzeni. Wadlala emidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye ne-cinema kuze kufike ezinsukwini zokugcina zokuphila kwakhe. Wabhala ezinkampanini ezinjengokuthi "Ngulube Nomalusi", "AmaNdiya Ayishumi Amancane", "Owesifazane Omhlophe", "U-Carnival Night" nabanye abaningi. Encwadini yakhe yokuphila, lo mculi wabhala:
"Ngezwa uMayakovsky ehlala. U-Akhmatova ngokwakhe uwele emngceleni wesigumbi sami sokugqoka! Ngabona ukusebenza kweTairov ne-Meyerhold "
Phakathi nempi, umlingisi wayevame ukuya phambili, wakhuluma namasosha.
Lapho lo mculi ebuzwa ngemfihlo yokuphila kwakhe isikhathi eside, wembula izimfihlo ezingu-5! Lona ngentshiseko yomsebenzi wabo, ukuphumula okugcwele, uthando lwabesifazane, ukungabi khona kwemikhuba emibi nokubona kwengane yomhlaba. UVladimir Mikhailovich washada kathathu. Indodana yakhe yedwa yafa ngo-1941, isencane kakhulu.
UVladimir Mikhailovich Zeldin washona ngo-Okthoba 31, 2016 kusukela ekuhlulekeni komzimba.
UDavid Rockefeller (owazalwa ngoJuni 12, 1915)
UDavid Rockefeller - umdala we-billionaire planethi kanye nomholi wezinhlanga zamaRockefellers adumile. Ifa lakhe uDavid walizuze kumkhulu wakhe, uJohn Rockefeller.
Ukuphila kwakhe isikhathi eside, i-billionaire, okungenani ngenxa yomsebenzi omuhle wezinhlinza. Kuyaziwa ukuthi wayenomsebenzi wokufakelwa inhliziyo izikhathi ezingu-6.
"Njalo lapho ngithola inhliziyo entsha, umzimba wami uthatha impilo ..."
I-Rockefeller ineqoqo elikhulu kunazo zonke lezinyosi emhlabeni. Bathi akaphumanga ukuhamba ngaphandle kwekhono.
Bob Hope (May 29, 1903 - July 27, 2003)
UBob Hope - omunye wabadlali abadume kakhulu eMelika. Wabamba amafilimu angaphezu kuka-80 futhi izikhathi ezingu-18 kwaba yi-Oscars (lena irekhodi). UBob Hope wadlala kakhulu empini ngaphambi kwezempi, ikakhulu eKorea naseVietnam. Ngomkakhe, uDolores, washada ngo-1934 futhi wayenesikhathi esincane kakhulu ngaphambi kokugubha iminyaka engu-70 yomshado. Ngendlela, umkakhe waphila iminyaka engu-102.
UBob Hope wafa ezinyangeni ezimbili ngemuva kokuguqula iminyaka engu-100 ubudala. Ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, wabuzwa ukuthi ungathanda ukungcwatshwa kuphi. Umlingisi waphendula: "Ngimangele."
UBoorgbert (owazalwa ngo-1916)
UBoilbert - okuyisibonelo sokuqala emhlabeni wonke, okwenza umsebenzi ube sekwephuzile ngokweqile - eminyakeni eyikhulu! Wamenywa ukuba avele ekhishini leholide leBrithani "Vogue", eshicilelwe ngosuku lokuphela kwephephandaba. I-Photoshoot iphumelele kakhulu. I-Bravo, Bo!
U-Isabella Danilovna Yuryeva (Septemba 7, 1899 - Januwari 20, 2000)
Umculi ohlukeneyo u-Isabella Yuryeva wayethandwa kakhulu kuma-20-40. Wayengumdlali wamaRussia noGypsy. Phakathi nempi ayenzile ezibhedlela, amaphuzu asemthethweni, waya eStalingrad echithekile. Kwabe sekude isikhathi eside behlazeka. Amandla aseSoviet athole izingoma zakhe ezimbi.
U-Isabella Danilovna ngokwemvelo wayenezwi eliyingqayizivele, ukuzwa okuphelele kanye nobuciko. Akazange afunde noma kuphi, wayengazi umculo ... Wayenethalente kangangokuthi amandla akhe ayengafuni isidingo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Isabella Yurieva wayenebuhle nenhle. Kwakubizwa ngokuthi "i-gypsy emhlophe" nelithi "cameo". Ngesikhathi esemusha wayenabantu abaningi abamdumisayo, phakathi kwabo umlimi waseMelika u-Armand Hammer, umbhali uMnu. Zoshchenko, imbongi yezingane uSYa. Marshak. Kodwa wayeshade nomuntu - umphathi wakhe, uJoseph Epstein, konke ukuphila kwakhe. Indodana yabo yedwa yashona eneminyaka engama-1 ubudala, futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbili kwakudingeka enze ngekhonsathi.
Ngatshelwa: umphakathi awufanele ukwazi lutho, wajabula ... Ngacula, ngibambe isihlalo. Futhi ebhokisini ... indodakazi ka-opera uClaudia Novikova wayekhala. Wazi konke ... "
U-Isabella Yuryeva wasinda umkakhe othandekayo iminyaka engaba ngu-30. Kuphela ngo-1990 wathola isihloko se-People's Artist. Umculi wafa eneminyaka eyikhulu, kodwa izingoma zakhe ziyaqhubeka zihlala.
U-Olivia de Havilland (owazalwa ngo-July 1, 1916)
Umlingisi waseHollywood u-Olivia de Havilland uyaziwa kakhulu ngendima kaMelanie Hamilton wase-Gone ne-Wind. Nguyena kuphela inkanyezi ephila kule filimu yamahlelo. Leli hlobo waphendukela eminyakeni eyikhulu ubudala. Umlingisi wayephila impilo enkulu futhi ecebile. Uyakhumbula ngokujabula ukugibela amahhashi no-Ernest Hamenguey, enikeza uthando lukaLaurence Olivier amanothi avela kuVienneenne, ehlukanisa ukulwa noBette Davis noJoan Crawford ...
Ukuphila akuzange kumenze njalo. Umlingisi ulahlekelwe umyeni wakhe nendodana yakhe, futhi eminyakeni emithathu edlule eneminyaka engu-96 ubudala udadewabo washona - umdlali wesithathu owaziwayo uJoan Fontaine, ophikisana naye u-Olivia.
Manje u-Olivia de Havilland uhlala eParis.
UGloria Stewart (July 4, 1910 - September 26, 2010)
Lo wesifazane waseHollywood ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwakhe kweminyaka engu-70 uye wagxila kumafilimu angaphezu kuka-70. Kodwa uGloria Stewart wathola indima yakhe ye-stellar, eyamdumisa emhlabeni wonke ... eneminyaka engu-87. Cishe usuqagele ukuthi isithombe sakhe senziwe esikrinini? Yiqiniso, sikhuluma ngendima kaRose owayesekhulile kusukela ku-movie ethi "Titanic"!
Umlingisi wefilimu uGloria wayeneminyaka engu-101 - ngaphezulu kuka-15 kunomdlali ngaleso sikhathi - ngakho-ke umdlali wezemidlalo wabeka "ukuguga" ukwakheka!
UGloria Stewart, njenge heroine yakhe, wagubha iminyaka eyikhulu, kodwa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva wafa ngokuhluleka ukuphefumula. Ngokuthakazelisayo, umngane wakhe oseduze wayengu-Olivia de Havilland, ohlobo lwe-2016 naye owagubha iminyaka engu-100.
Queen Queen Elizabeth (Agasti 4, 1900 - Mashi 30, 2002)
Ngaphambi kokufika kukaChristine Diana, iNdlovukazi uMama (umama ka-Elizabeth II, ohlala manje) kwakuyilungu elidume kakhulu lomndeni wasebukhosini. Waba indlovukazi ngo-1936 lapho umyeni wakhe uGeorge VI ephakama esihlalweni sobukhosi. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, impi yaqala. Kusukela ekufeni, akekho owayengumshwalense, ngisho nomndeni wasebukhosini, ngoba amabhomu awela ngisho naseBuckingham Palace. Kodwa u-Elizabeth wavuma ngenkani ukushiya eNgilandi futhi athathe izingane:
"Izingane ngeke zihambe ngaphandle kwami. Angiyikushiya inkosi. Futhi inkosi ngeke isuke ezweni "
Wahamba kakhulu ezindaweni ezabhekana nokuqhuma kwamabhomu, okwakuthola igunya labantu. Ngo-1942, uhlele ukuqoqwa kwemali yokusiza iSalalingrad, futhi ngo-2000 wathola isihloko esithi "Isizwe Esihloniphekile saseVolgograd."
Kuze kube sekufeni kwakhe (futhi waphila iminyaka engu-101), iNdlovukazi uMama yayiyinhloko esemqoka yomndeni wasebukhosini. Uhlanganyele kuzo zonke izenzakalo ezisemthethweni, elulaza izingxabano nezinkathazo ezivela emndenini wakhe omkhulu manje futhi aze ahlakulele umlando womngcwabo wakhe.
Ngenkathi iNdlovukazi isiphelile, abantu abangaphezu kuka-200 000 beza kuzomtshela.