Ngeshwa, ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ubhekane nezifo eziningana zezilwane ezifuywayo, ezidinga izinyathelo ezisheshayo ngokushesha nokuphendula okusheshayo. Lesi sihloko sizozinikela kumuthi oyingozi kakhulu nokusetshenziswa kwamakati.
Ukwelashwa kwamakati ne-prednisolone
I-Prednisolone iyisidakamizwa esingumfanekiso we-hydrocortisone futhi ibhekiselwa kumahomoni e-steroid zokwenziwa ezikhiqizwa yi-cortex adrenal (glucocorticosteroids). Isidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa izimo zokuphazamiseka, ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic, izifo ezikhukhumeza kakhulu, i-eczema, i-hepatitis, i-coma ye-renal nezinye. I-prrednisolone yokwelashwa kwamakati ingasetshenziswa ngendlela yamathebulethi, ama-powders, ama-intramuscularly. Uma kusetshenziswa i- intramuscularly imithi yenza ngokushesha.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathambo ukwelashwa i-Prednisolone kufanele kuqalwe futhi kwenziwe ngokubonisana nodokotela. Kusukela ezimweni ezikhethekile, isenzo semithi singaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ukudlula i-Prednisolone kwe-cat kungabonakalisa njengokunciphisa isisindo, nokugqithisa okwedlulele, ukucindezeleka komzimba, ukwanda kwegazi, ukugula ngokweqile, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, njll Ngokusho kwabathengi, ukwelashwa kwamakati ne-Prednisolone kungabonakala ngezindlela ezimbili. Ezinye izibuyekezo zihle kakhulu, ezinye ziphikisana kakhulu.
Kumele futhi singakhohlwa ukuthi umphumela wokugcina wokutakula ngokuqondile uxhomeke esimweni sokulimala kwesifo kanye nesikhathi sokuqalisa ukwelashwa. Uma lesi sifo singabonakali ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi ukwelashwa kwekati ne-prednisolone kwaqalwa ngesikhathi, cishe cishe kuyoba nomthelela omuhle. Yiqiniso, kunezimo ezidabukisayo nakakhulu uma isifo sikati sisezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kokwelapha nge-Prednisolone kumaphilisi noma emathunjini anganconywa kuphela ukugcina impilo, uma lokhu kusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ngezibonakaliso ezincane zokubhekana nokugula kanye nezimpawu zokuhluleka kwezinso , njengokuthi: isidingo esengeziwe sokuphuza futhi ngenxa yokucwenga ngokweqile, ukuqina kwesibindi, ukuvuvukala kwezinsini kanye nokubonakala kwezilonda emlonyeni womlomo, izinwele ezinamafutha, ukukhwabanisa, ukuqotshwa kufanele kushaywe ngokushesha nge-alamu. Ikati kumele ibonise ngokushesha i-vet bese ithatha izifundo zokuhlola.
Amanani we-prednisolone yamakati
Amanani we-prednisolone, asetshenziselwa amakati, abalwa kanje:
- ukususwa kwesibindi - 0.5 mg / kg isisindo somzimba izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku lapho kuqala lesi sifo, ukugcina umthamo we-0.25-1.0 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba njalo ngosuku;
- ukucindezeleka kwamagciwane - 1-3 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku, ukugcina umthamo we-1-2 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba njalo ngosuku.
Kubalulekile ukuthi umthamo olinganisiwe we-Prednisolone wekati ubalwa ngokulandelana nemiyalelo nezincomo zedokotela wezilwane.