Izigidi zezivakashi minyaka yonke zidlula eminyango yeMadame Tussaud wax museum, enye yemyuziyamu engavamile kakhulu emhlabeni , yaqala ukuvula iminyaka engaphezu kuka-200 eyedlule. Kuze kube manje, lemyuziyamu isalokhu idumile njengangaphambili. Kunezizathu eziningi zokuphumelela okunjalo, kodwa okubaluleke kunazo zonke ukufuna ukwazi ukuthi abantu bathinte kanjani abadumile nabadumile. Izivakashi zanamuhla eziya emnyuziyamu kaMadame Tussaud ziya enkundleni eyayiyingqayizivele, ethintekayo ngokomzwelo, lapho izinombolo eziningi ze-wax zibukeka ziphila, akukho lutho oluhlukanisa nezilaleli, zingathinteka, zifotshwe nazo, futhi njalo ekuseni izinceku ziletha ukubukeka kwazo ukuze zilandele. Futhi iMamede Tussauds Museum, e-New York, yembula izimfihlo zokwenza izibalo ze-wax kuzivakashi zayo.
Umlando weMyuziyamu
Umlando wokudalwa kwemyuziyamu uthakazelisa futhi usuqala eParis ngekhulu le-18, lapho uMaria Tussaud afundela khona ukulinganisa izibalo ze-wax ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukaDkt. Philip Curtis, ogama lomama owayesebenza njengendlu. Umdwebo wakhe wokuqala we-wax, uMariya wenza eminyakeni engu-16 ubudala, kwakuyisibonelo sikaVoltaire.
Ngo-1770, u-Curtis wabonisa umphakathi ukuthi umbukiso wakhe wokuqala owawuthandwa kakhulu wemifanekiso ye-wax. Ngemva kokufa kukaFilip Curtis, iqoqo lakhe lafika kuMaria Tussauds.
UMadame Tussaud weza e-UK ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, kanye nombukiso wemihlahlandlela yokuguquguquka kanye nezibalo zamaqhawe omphakathi kanye nabahlali. Ngenxa yokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba abuyele eFrance, u-Tussaud wanquma ukuhamba nokuveza kwakhe e-Ireland nase-UK.
Ngo-1835, umbukiso wokuqala wangomfanekiso we-wax museum eLondon ku-Baker Street wasungulwa, ngakho ukuqoqwa kwasuswa kuMariyalebone Road.
Museum of Wax Museum yaseLondon uMadame Tussaud
Abavakashi kanye nabahambi abavakashela eLondon, bahlale bebuka uMyuziyamu WamaTussauds Wax, okubhekwa njengenye yezindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu.
Ukuvezwa okuyinhloko kwemyuziyamu yiyona "Igumbi Lokudabukisayo", okuyinto eqoqwe izibalo zezisulu ze-French Revolution, ababulali ababulalayo kanye nezigebengu ezidumile, njengoba uMadame Tussaud wayefisa kakhulu abantu abenza ubugebengu obuphezulu. Wafinyeleleka ejele, lapho athatha khona amasosha kubantu abaphilayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abantu abafile. Ubuso balezi zibalo ze-wax ziveze kakhulu, futhi amawashi omphakathi ashaqisayo, njengokungathi, inhlekelele idlale. Ngesikhathi se-Revolution yesiFulentshi, wadala izigqoko zokuthutha zabameleli bomndeni wasebukhosini.
Konke okwenzeka emhlabeni kubonakala emnyuziyamu
Izifanekiso zeMadame Tussauds zihlala zifanele futhi zendalo. Uma kukhona inkanyezi entsha yaseHollywood, inkanyezi ye-pop, ezombusazwe, zomhlaba noma zomphakathi, kanye nabaculi, ososayensi, abalobi, abadlali bezemidlalo, abadlali, abahola futhi abathandekayo yibo bonke amaqhawe ama-movie, izibalo zabo ze-wax zivele ngokushesha emnyuziyamu.
Enye yamahholo omnyuziyamu ungabona owesifazane osemncane, okhaliphile-omdala onomnyama. Lesi sibalo - Madam Tussauds, isithunzi sakhe seminyaka engu-81.
Namuhla, ngaphezu kuka-1000 wax embukisweni e-eras ehlukene kumamyuziyamu kaMadame Tussauds, futhi unyaka ngamunye iqoqo ligcwaliswa ngobuciko obusha.
Ukudala ubuciko be-wax ngayinye kuthatha okungenani izinyanga ezine zomsebenzi weqembu labakwa-sculptors abangu-20. Umsebenzi we-Titanic obangela ukubonga!
Kuphi enye indawo emhlabeni wonke iminyuziyamu ka Madame Tussauds?
I-wax museum kaMadame Tussaud inamagatsha emadolobheni angu-13 emhlabeni jikelele:
- eMelika: Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Washington, eNew York;
- EYurophu: Amsterdam, Berlin, Blackpool, eVienna;
- E-Asia: Bangkok, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Tokyo;
- e-Australia: eSydney.
Ekupheleni kuka-2013, igatsha le-14 lemyuziyamu eWuhan eChina lizovuleka.
Icala, eliqale nguMaria Tussaud ekhulwini lama-17, manje seliphenduke umbuso omkhulu wokuzijabulisa, owenza njalo ngonyaka uqondise izikhombandlela ezintsha bese wandisa indawo yawo.
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