I-Microsporia uhlobo lwe-fungal disease, okuyinto, maye, akuyona into engavamile ezinja. Kubantu lesi sifo (microsporia) sabizwa ngokuthi "i-ringworm", ngoba izindawo ezithintekayo zifana nokusika kahle "ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba".
Microsporia ezilwaneni
Lesi sifo sibonakala isikhathi eside sokugxilwa - kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezingu-9, futhi isimo semibonakaliso yemitholampilo singenasisekelo, sijulile futhi sifihlekile. Izithwala ziyizilwane ezigulayo, kanye nokutheleleka okungenzeka ngezinto ezinesifo (i- collar , udoti). Ezinja, njengombuso, i-microsporia ivela ngesimo sangaphandle. Kulesi simo, kukhona ukulahlekelwa noma ukudilizwa koboya endaweni ephethwe kanye nokwakhiwa kwezilinganiso. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho kungekho ukwelashwa, indawo ethintekile ingagcwala i-gray-white white. Ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezingenhla ze-microsporia ezinja, esinye isibonakaliso esihambisana nalesi sifo kuyisimo sezinga elihlukile. Ukuqoqa izindawo ezithathelwanayo nenja kusiza ukuthelela izindawo zesikhumba ezingakonakali.
Microsporia in izinja - ukwelashwa
Ekusola kokuqala kwe-microsporia, inja kufanele iboniswe kudokotela wezilwane. Ukuxilongwa kuzokwenziwa ngesisekelo sezinhlobo zezifundo ze-laboratory, enye yazo yindlela yokukhanyisa, okwenza kube lula ukuhlukanisa i-microsporia nesifo ezifana ne- trichophytosis (izinwele ezithintekile ezifakwe emangcwabeni zinemibono eqondile emisebeni ye-ultraviolet, futhi akukho ukukhanya okunjalo kubonakala ku-trichophytosis). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucwaninga kwezingxenye eziphethwe yisigungu somzimba kuyophinde kuvumele ukuhlukanisa i-microsporia ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo ze-dermatitis, i-hypovitaminosis A, i-scabies.
Ukuze uphathe lesi sifo sesifungo, amafutha ahlukahlukene - amikazole, sapisane, amafutha angama-10% ama-nystatin, i-Mikozolone noma i-Mikoseptin ingabekwa. Njengendlela yokwelashwa, ama-multivitamine (tetravit, trivitamin) anganconywa.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukugoma kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo ekuvimbeleni i-microsporia ezindaweni ezinzima lapho isimo sengqondo esibhekene nezinja ezizalisayo zohlobo oluthile kufakwa ngesisekelo sobuchwepheshe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu uma unakekela isilwane esigulayo ukugcina ngokucophelela izinyathelo zokuqapha - i-microsporia isakazeka futhi ingadluliselwa kusuka esilwaneni kuya komuntu.