Abavakashi abaningi bakhetha ukuchitha amaholide abo phesheya. Okuthandwa kakhulu ngabahambi yiRiphablikhi encane yeSan Marino, ejikelezwe nxazonke yi-Italy, okungazikhangisi zayo azikwazi ukugwema usuku lonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yesistimu ekhethekile yentela, i-San Marino yaziwa njengesikhungo sezitolo zase-Italy . Insimu yombuso wamaRiphabhuliki ihlukaniswe izifunda eziyisishiyagalolunye, ngasinye esinezinqaba zayo, phakathi kwayo okuyinto enhloko-dolobha yase-San Marino.
Naphezu kokuthi iSan Marino inendawo encane (cishe i-sq. Sq. Km.), Izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo ezisezindaweni zayo zimangalisa ngobuhle bayo. Okumangalisa nakakhulu inani lezikhumbuzo endaweni ngayinye.
Yini ongayibona eSan Marino?
Imibhoshongo yeSan Marino
Ngaphandle kwezindawo ezikhangayo edolobheni laseSan Marino, ungavakashela inqaba, e-Mount Monte Titano. Inqaba ihlanganisa imibhoshongo emithathu:
- Guaita ;
- La Cesta ;
- I-Montale .
Umbhoshongo waseGuita uyisakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke, ngoba sakhiwe ngekhulu le-6. Ayinaso isisekelo futhi itholakala kwenye yamadwala eduze kwedolobha. Inhloso yalo yokuqala yayiwukwenza umsebenzi wokuvikelwa: wawusebenza njengendonga yokulinda. Nokho, kamuva kwasetshenziswa kabi njengejele.
Njengamanje, iMicrosoft Museum kanye ne-Guards Museum zilapha.
Umbhoshongo wesibili - i-Chesta - itholakala ngamamitha angama-755 ngaphezu kolwandle. Ngesikhathi sokubusa koMbuso WaseRoma, wayekhonza njengento yokubuka. Izindonga zalo zangaphandle zakhiwa ngo-1320. Futhi kuze kube sekhulwini le-16 laqhubeka lifeza umsebenzi walo.
Ngo-1596, kwenziwa kabusha kombhoshongo waseLa Cesta.
Ngo-1956, lo mnqamulajuqu wawuhlala eMyuziyamu Wezintambo Zase-Ancient Weapons, onamakhulu angaphezu kwamakhulu ayisikhombisa: izikhali, ama-halberds, izibhamu kanye nezibhamu ezingabhekene naso ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19.
Umbhoshongo wesithathu - uMontale - wakhiwa ngekhulu le-14. Nokho, akunakwenzeka ukungena ngaphakathi kwalo. Abavakashi bangayazi umbhoshongo kuphela ngaphandle, kuyilapho emibhoshongo emibili yokungena kukhululekile ngokuphelele.
Museum of Torture Della Tortura eSan Marino
Iqoqo lemyuziyamu liqukethe amathuluzi angaphezu kwekhulu okuhlukunyezwa, asetshenziswe ngisho naseNkathini Ephakathi. Insimbi ngayinye ifakwe ekhadini ngencazelo eningiliziwe yendlela yokusetshenziswa kwayo. Zonke izinsimbi zokuhlukunyezwa zisemsebenzini futhi hhayi ukuqala kokuqala kubonakala kungenacala kuze kube yilapho ufunda incwadi yokufundisa yalokhu noma ukuthi ithuluzi lokuhlushwa. Iningi lemikhonyovu yenziwa eminyakeni engama-15-17.
Ngezikhathi ezithile, le myuziyamu inemiboniso emihle ezinikezelwe emazweni ahlukahlukene.
Noma kunjalo, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye iminyuziyamu yaseYurophu yokuhlukunyezwa, umkhathi lapha awunzima kakhulu.
I-museum isebenza nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-10.00 kuya ku-18.00, futhi ngo-Agasti isebenza kuze kube ngu-12 ebusuku. Ukungena kumamyuziyamu kukhokhwa futhi kubize cishe u-R10.
I-Basilica del Santo e-San Marino
I-basilica yaseSanto Pieve (Saint Marino) yakhiwa ngo-1838 ngumdwebi u-Antonio Serra, owathanda ukuhlobisa ingaphandle nangaphakathi kwebandla ngesitayela se-neoclassicism. Eduze neve ephakathi kukhona amakholomu aseCorinthia, kusukela ekuboneni kokuqala ayamangalisa.
I-altare elikhulu lihlotshiswe ngesithombe seSt. Marino, esakhiwe ngumdwebi waseTadolini. Futhi ngaphansi kwe-altare kugcinwa iziqu zoNgcwele.
Isonto le-Basilica yaseSan Marino libhekwa njengesakhiwo esihle kakhulu esontweni ensimini ye-republic.
I-San Marino ingenye yamazwe amancane kakhulu aseYurophu. Okuncane kuphela iMonaco neVatican. Naphezu kokuthi i-republic isincane, izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke ziza lapha njalo ngonyaka ukuvakashela iminyuziyamu ehlukahlukene, izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo kanye namapaki edolobha.