Embuzweni wokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ibhoyili, abanikazi bafuna impendulo, abafuna ukuba nomthombo wamanzi ashisayo endlini. Ngokuvamile ngaphandle kwale nzuzo yempucuko, kukhona nalabo abanamakhasimende omphakathi abalungisa indlu yokubilisa. Futhi, ibheyili iyasiza lapho indlu ingenawo amanzi ashisayo okushisa noma uma indawo ejwayelekile ngaphandle kwedolobha.
Yimuphi umshini wokubilisa ozowukhetha?
Uma unquma ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ibhuyili efulethini, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuklama kwayo, ukutadisha izici, ukusebenza kanye nokuxhuma . Umshini wokushisa uyisitsha lapho amanzi abandayo abhekwa khona ukushisa okuphezulu ngokusebenzisa izakhi ezibulalayo - izifudumezi. I-tank enkulu yokugcina ivumela ukuthi ugcine amalitha angu-500 amanzi ashisayo. Umshini wokushisa ungasebenza kuzo zonke izindlu zamapulangwe endlini, kodwa kuthatha isikhala esiningi (kuye ngokuthi ivolumu).
Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-boiler, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi idivayisi ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo kuphela, kodwa futhi igcina izinga lokushisa eliphakeme isikhathi eside. Ihla kancane kancane - cishe ku-0.5 ° C ngehora. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhuyili idinga ukunakekelwa okuvamile - esikhundleni se-anode ye-magnesium, ukuhlanza i-tank yangaphakathi kanye nezingxenye zokushisa kusuka esikalini. I-Prophylaxis yenziwa kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili.
Izinhlobo zama-boilers zokushisa kwamanzi
Wonke amabhokisi okugcina isitoreji ayagesi. Ngaphandle zifana - ziyi-tank ene-control regulator, kodwa ngokwezinye izici zingase zihluke. Izinhlobo zama-boilers:
- Izingcingo ziyahlukahluka ngezinhlobo zezici ezishisayo:
- Ngama-TEN amanzi, angaphansi komhlaba, axhumana ngqo namanzi. Lena inketho engabizi.
- Nge-TEN eyomile, yakhiwe i-capsule ekhethekile eveziwe. Inzuzo yalolu khetho lokugcina ukuthi awukho othintana phakathi kwesakhi esishisayo namanzi, akukho sikali esakhiwa kuso. Ingxenye yokufudumala iyisebubhini, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ingozi yokuthuthumela kagesi.
Ukuma kwe-boiler
Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-boiler indlu, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukuma kwamathangi kukhiqiza i-rectangular noma i-cylindrical. Uma uthenga, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukutholakala kwesikhala samahhala endlini yokugezela. Umklamo wedivaysi ukhethwe ngamunye, ukuze uhambisane kahle ngaphakathi kwekamelo. Kukhona amamodeli ama-compact wevolumu encane, eyakhiwe ngaphansi kwe-sink noma e-niche.
Ngingakanani amanzi okufanele ngiwakhethe?
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ivolumu yebhayili ukuze lanele zonke izidingo zomkhaya. Le pharamitha incike kwinani labantu abahlala efulethini kanye nezinhloso zokusebenzisa amanzi okushisa - ukugeza izitsha, ukugeza ebhodini noma eshaweni. Ngokwesilinganiso, abakhiqizi bacebisa ukugxila kulezi zibalo ezilandelayo:
- Umuntu oyedwa wokubhukuda uyoba nomthamo okwanele wokugcina wezingalo ezingaphezu kuka-50;
- ngoba umndeni wezakhamuzi ezingu-2-3 udinga ukuthenga i-boiler ngama-80-100 amalitha;
- Uma indlu inabantu abangaba ngu-4, kungcono ukhethe amandla okungenani amalitha ayi-120;
- uma i-heater ifakwa ekhishini ukugeza izitsha, khona-ke ama-10-15 amalitha wevolumu kulezi zinhloso anele.
Yini okufanele ibe yikhono lombheyili?
Kubalulekile ukukhetha ibilisi elungile lemikhawulo yamandla yesheatri. Kungathatha amanani kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-6 kW. Ukuze uthenge umshini wokushisa amanzi, udinga ukugxila kwi-wiring endlini. Uma kusha futhi kuzomelana nomthwalo omkhulu, idivaysi izothengwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni - eqinisile kakhulu, ngokushesha amanzi azoshiswa, kodwa futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuyoba mkhulu. I-Optimum iyinani lamandla ka-2 kW, ngoba uma ukhetha i-boiler enekhono lama-80 amalitha, khona-ke kulokhu kuzoshiswa ngamahora angaba ngu-3, okuyinto evamile.
Iyiphi ikhava yebhayisikili engcono?
Ngaphambi kokukhetha ibheyili kagesi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi amathangi akhiqizwa ngezingubo ezahlukene. Ivikela isitsha ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngokumelene nokubola futhi sidlulisela impilo yayo. Izinketho ezishibhile ziba ne-koqweqwe lwawo noma ingilazi ye-glass-ceramic, engabhekwa nezinsiza ezincane uma kwenzeka ukushisa okusheshayo kungazelelwe. Kungcono ukhethe onobuhle obuningi, okwenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali noma ukuthungatha i-titanium. Zibonakaliswe yisikhathi eside sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza - iminyaka engu-7-10, ama-magnesium anodes kuzo kufanele ashintshwe kaningi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathangi ama-heaters enza i-multilayer, njenge-thermos. Ngaphambi kokukhetha ibheyili kagesi, kubalulekile ukuba unake ukugqoka okushisa okushisayo. Ngekhwalithi yayo kuxhomeke ukuthi i-heater ingahlala isikhathi eside kangakanani izinga lokushisa kwamanzi. Ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya kungcono ukuthenga isitsha ngenqamulo yokuxhuma okungenani u-35 mm. Njengento ebonakalayo, ochwepheshe batusa ukukhetha i-polyurethane ye-foam, kungcono kakhulu kune-raber ye-foam.
Iyiphi inkampani yokukhetha ibhoyili?
Abakhiqizi abaningi bazama ukwenza imikhiqizo ehlala njalo nekhwalithi. Yikuphi ama-boiler angcono kakhulu futhi athembekile kakhulu:
- U-Ariston. Amathangi ayenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali ngensizakalo eyengeziwe yamajoyini ahlanganisiwe, angaba ne-titanium yokugqoka noma i-Ag + yesiliva ekhethekile. Lawa mafutha ase-Italy anomklamo okhangayo, isibonisi esikahle esinokubonisa iphutha, okuyinto kuphela i-Aristona enesistimu yokuvikela e-ECO. Amadivaysi anesidingo esivumelekile esingavumeli ukuxuba amanzi afudumele namanzi asanda kuhlinzeka.
- I-Atlantic. Isakhiwo esithandwa kakhulu eYurophu esinamanzi angama-30-160 amalitha anesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kagesi ka-1.5 kWh. Ukuze kube lula, ama-heaters afakwe imodi yokushisa kwamanzi ngokushesha. Ngaphakathi kwamathangi ahlanganiswe ne-glass ceramics nge-addition diamond yokufakelwa, ukufakwa kwe-thermal kwenziwa nge-polyurethane, okugcina ukushisa kuphakeme. Ama-model of the Seatite uchungechunge anesitokisi se-TEN eyomile eyakhelwe eceleni komanzi.
- I-Electrolux. Ama-heaters aseSpain angabizi kakhulu asebenzisa amandla aphansi. I-tank yangaphakathi yenziwe yenziwe lukhuni ku-850 ° i-ceramics engilazi enokuqina okukhulu. Kukhona umsebenzi wokucwiliswa kwamanzi, ukugcina ugesi, amadivayisi anokulawula okuzimele kwama-heaters amabili, avumela ukusebenzisa idivayisi ngemodi yamandla.
- Gorenje. Ikhiqiza iSlovenia, amamodeli akhona amakhono ahlukahlukene kanye nevolumu, ene-TEN eyomile futhi evamile. Ngaphandle kwamafomu ejwayelekile we-cylindrical and rectangular, lo mkhiqizo unikeza amamodeli amancane amancane - amancane. I-tank yangaphakathi yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali noma insimbi, ehlanganiswe nge koqweqwe lwawo. Inzuzo yi-system "yokulala imodi", ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwezinga lokushisa 10 ° C ukugwema ingozi yokuqhwaba ebusika.