Umbuzo, okuyinto idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, uye wacatshangwa ukuthi uphikisana. Uma sinesithakazelo embuzweni wedolobha elikhulu kunani labantu abahlala kuwo, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuqoqa lonke ulwazi oluqondile ngesikhathi esisodwa. Futhi kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Okokuqala, ukucwaninga emazweni ahlukene kubanjwe eminyakeni ehlukene. Futhi lo umehluko ungaba unyaka owodwa, futhi mhlawumbe eminyakeni eyishumi.
Bala inani labantu abahlala edolobheni elikhulu kunzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ezinye izibalo zilinganiselwe, zihlangene. Inani elikhulu lezivakashi zomuzi, abafuduki bezisebenzi, kanye nabantu abangeke bahlanganyele ekubalweni kwabantu, abahlala bengabalwanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayikho indinganiso eyodwa yenqubo yokubalwa kwabantu ngokwayo: ezweni elilodwa lenziwa ngaleyo ndlela, futhi kwelinye izwe lihlukile. Kwamanye amazwe, ukubalwa kuqhutshwa ngaphakathi kwedolobha, nakwabanye esifundazweni noma esifundeni.
Kodwa umehluko omkhulu kakhulu ekubalweni kubonakala ngenxa yalokho insimu efakwe emqondweni womuzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amadolobha angena emingcele yedolobha noma cha. Lapha kakade kukhona umbono womuzi, kodwa we-agglomeration - okungukuthi, ukuhlanganiswa kwezindawo ezimbalwa zibe munye.
Imizi emikhulu emhlabeni jikelele
Idolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni (hhayi ukubala izifunda ezizungezile) yi- Australian Sydney , ehlanganisa indawo engamamitha ayizi-12 144 square. km. Ingqikithi yabantu kuyo ayikakhulu kakhulu - abantu abayizigidi ezingu-4.5, abahlala kumamitha ayizi-square eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.7. km. Eminye indawo yindawo ehlala amaBlue Mountains kanye namapaki amaningi.
Idolobha lesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni liyinhloko yeRiphabhlikhi yaseCongo Kinshasa (ngaphambili eyayibizwa ngokuthi iL Leopoldville) - 10550 sq. Km. km. Kule ndawo ikakhulukazi yasemaphandleni kukhona abantu abangaba yizigidi eziyishumi.
Idolobha lesithathu elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, inhloko-dolobha yase-Argentina - i- Buenos Aires enhle neyethandekayo, ihlanganisa indawo engamamitha ayi-4,000 square. km futhi ihlukaniswe yaba yizifunda ezingu-48. Le mizi emithathu iphakamisa isimo samadolobha amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni.
Enye yemizi emikhulu emhlabeni wonke - iCarachi , eyaziwa ngokuthi i-capital yangaphambili yasePakistan - ibhekwa njengomunye wabantu abaningi kakhulu. Inani labakhileyo kulo lidlula abantu abayizigidi ezingu-12, futhi lihlala endaweni engama-3530 square metres. km.
Indawo encane kakhulu i- Alexandria yaseGibhithe, eseceleni kweNayile (i-2,680 sq. Km), Futhi idolobha lasendulo lase-Asia liyinhloko yaseTurkey ye- Ankara (2500 sq. Km).
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Idolobha laseTurkey lase- Istanbul , eyayiyinhloko-dolobha yama-Ottoman naseByzantium, futhi inhloko-dolobha yase-Iran iTehran inendawo engamamitha angu-2106 sq. km kanye namakhilomitha-skwele angu-1,881. km.
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Imizi eyishumi kunazo zonke emhlabeni jikelele ivala inhloko-dolobha yaseColombia Bogota enendawo engamamitha angu-1590 square. km kanye nedolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke eYurophu - inhloko-dolobha yaseGreat Britain, eLondon enezindawo ezingu-1580 sq. km. km.
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Amadolobha amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni
Ukubalwa kwama-statistic okuhlanganiswa kwamadolobha kwamanye amazwe akusho neze, indlela yokuchaza kwawo emazweni amaningi ahlukile, ngakho-ke, ukulinganisa kwamadolobha amakhulu kunamaphesenti amaningi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwedolobha ngokuvamile kuvame izindawo zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemaphandleni, ezihlangene esifundeni esisodwa sezomnotho. Idolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke edolobheni laseTokyo Tokyo elinendawo engu-8677 sq. Km. km, lapho abantu abangu-4340 bahlala khilomitha elilodwa lesikwele. Ukwakhiwa kwalo muzi omkhulu kuhlanganisa imizi yaseTokyo ne-Yokohama, kanye nezindawo eziningi ezincane.
Endaweni yesibili iMexico City . Lapha, enhloko-dolobha yaseMexico, endaweni engama-7346 sq. Km. I-km ikhaya labantu abayizigidi ezingu-23.6.
E- New York - indawo yesithathu yedolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke - ensimini ye-11264 sq. Km. km baphila abantu abayizigidi ezingu-23.3.
Njengoba ubona, amadolobha namadolobha avelele kakhulu emhlabeni awaseMelika noma eYurophu ethuthukile, kodwa e-Australia, e-Afrika nase-Asia.