Uma uzokhetha i-Newfoundland njengomngane wakho onemilenze emine, kufanele uthole kangcono izici zalolu hlobo.
I-Newfoundland: incazelo
I-Newfoundland iyinja enkulu, eqinile, ehambisanayo, enhle, enesibindi futhi ehambayo. Uhlobo lunokuphakama okulinganiselwe ekugcineni kwama-70 cm, futhi isisindo sisuka ku-54 kuya kuma-68 kilogram. Umbukiso - isikwele futhi esifushane. Inhloko inkulu. Izindlebe zicindezelwa ekhanda, zilenga. Amehlo amnyama, amancane, ngokungafani noSt. Bernard, i-conjunctiva ayibonakali. Umsila wehle, ubude obuphakathi. Uboya buyi-wavy kancane, ende, ebushelelezi, enamandla futhi enomthelela oily. Inja ine-undercoat. Umbala ubumnyama, ngezinye izikhathi nge-blue tint, ithusi.
I-Newfoundland: imvelo
Umusa, ilukuluku, ukukhathalela - lezi yizici eziyinhloko zohlobo lwezinja. Nakuba inja ibonakala ngokumangalisayo, iNewfoundland ayinakwenzeka ukuba abe ngumlindi, ungazami ukumfundisa ukuba agijimele esela. Cishe, isilwane sakho sizokwenza isinqumo esizwakalayo (kusuka endaweni yakhe yokubuka) futhi sikhuphe kude nengozi eseduze. Isikhulu esingaba seNewfoundland ukuvikela umlindi osongweni lomzimba wakhe, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, angaphonsa usongo ezinyaweni zakhe. Kodwa akasoze aluma.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha eNewfoundland
Imfundo eNewfoundland ukugcina ukuxhumana nesilwane nokuthuthukisa ukuqonda okucacile kokulalela, ukuvinjelwa okungenzeka, imidlalo, ukukhuthaza, ubuhlobo nezinye izilwane nabantu. Ngenkambiso yemfundo, kufanele ufundise isilwane sakho ukuba uhlale nawe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ufunda ukuhlala nayo.
Ukuqeqesha iNewfoundland kuhlanganisa ikakhulu ukudumisa nokuzijabulisa ngisho nangempumelelo encane. Zama ukumcasula kancane. Uma sikhuluma ngomthetho we "isanqante futhi sinamathele", isifubhe esimweni saseNewfoundland asinalutho neze. Lokhu kungenxa yezici ezikhethekile ze-psyche, izinja zalesi sizwe zizwela kakhulu ukugxeka kanye nezwi elibukhali lezwi, izindlela ezinzima nezijeziso azamukeleki kubo.
I-Newfoundland: ukunakekelwa
Ukunakekela i-Newfoundland, ngokuqondene nezinye izilwane, kuqala ngemigomo efika ngesikhathi, kanye nokwelapha kusuka emafreyini nase-helminths. Ukuze kugcinwe kahle inja, lokhu kuyimfuneko edingekayo.
Okokuqala, inja idinga ukunakekelwa nokuhamba (ngoba amantombazane ukuhamba kokuqala kwenziwa amaviki amathathu emva kokugcina inoculation, ehamba cishe izikhathi 4 ngosuku). Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja idinga ukudla okunomsoco, ukugeza nokuhlanza izinwele, ukuhlanza njalo izindlebe namehlo, ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo, ama-paws kanye namacwecwe.
Ukuze ukhule inja ekhangayo kumele ukhokhe ngokukhethekile ukunakekelwa kwezinwele zenja. Kusukela ezincane kunazo zonke ama-puppies kufanele ahlale ehlanjululwa, khona-ke azokwazi ukujwayela inqubo enjalo, futhi, ukuba izilwane ezindala, zizokuvumela ukuba uzinake izingubo zabo zoboya obuhle.
Ukondla i-Newfoundland
Ukuze inja yakho ikhule inempilo futhi ijabule, udinga ukwazi ngokucacile lokho okumele ukondle i-Newfoundland. Lokhu kufanele kube ukudla okugcwele okufaka amavithamini okwanele nokufinyelela okuqhubekayo kokuhlanza amanzi ahlanzekile. Ukudla kwenja yalolu hlobo kufanele kube no 40-50%
Ukukhipha ukuthi kungenzeka izinkinga ngokugaya izinja, kungcono ukondla i-Newfoundland izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngosuku, futhi eziningana.
Kudingeka futhi ukhethe ukudla okulungile, hhayi ukunikeza amathambo anzima kakhulu, kuze kube yilapho amazinyo e-milk ishintsha, kubalulekile ukondla ngamaminerali kanye ne-vitamin complexes (lokhu ikakhulukazi amavithamini A no-B, i-phosphorus, i-calcium, i-magnesium).
Bonisa uthando nomzwelo kumngane wakho onyawo olunezinyawo ezine, futhi ngokuqinisekile uzokuphendula ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukubukeka komusa nokushaya umsila.