- Ikheli: Brīvības bulvāris 32, Riga, LV-1050;
- Ifoni: + 371 67 221 357;
- Indawo esemthethweni: www.lnvm.lv.
Umlando weNational Museum of History of Latvia yiyona ndawo enkulu kunawo wonke kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokwakha ezihlobene nesiko laseLatvia. Kuye kwaziwa kusukela ngo-1896 njengamamyuziyamu eKomiti Yezesayensi YeRiga Latvian Society.
Umlando Wezemvelo KaMlando WaseLatvia - incazelo
Isakhiwo ngokwaso, lapho i-museum itholakala khona, iyaphawuleka. Umlando weRiga Castle uqala ema-forties ekhulu le-14. Yakhiwa njengendawo yokuhlala eNkosini enkulu ye-Livonian Order. Namuhla, enqabeni eyakhiwe emaphethelweni eMfula iDaugava eNkathini Ephakathi, kukhona ukuhlala kukaMongameli weRiphabhlikhi yaseLatvia kanye neLatvia National Museum of History.
I-Museum of History eRiga Castle ingenye yamamyuziyamu endala kunawo wonke eYurophu. Umlando waleqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke wemikhonyovu waqala ngo-1773. Udokotela Nikolaus von Himsel, owawuthatha izinto eziningi emlandweni weLatvia iminyaka eminingi, wanquma ukuhlinzeka iqoqo lokubuka. Ukuboniswa konke kuhlinzekwa emlandweni weRiga, kunezihloko eziningi nemibhalo ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthuthukiseni umuzi njengenhloko.
I-Museum of History e-Riga Castle inezingqikithi ezingaba yizigidi. Iqoqo lihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana. Kukhona iziLatvia ezivubukulayo ezitholakala nge-9th leminyaka BC. Esigabeni sezinto ezithinta izembatho kanye namathuluzi okusebenza kubonakala kusukela ngekhulu le-17 kuya kwele-20. Izithombe zivele kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-19. Kuzokwazi ukukwahlulela impilo yamaLatvia ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngemva kokumemezela kokuzimela kweLatvia ngo-1918, iqoqo ladluliselwa ezandleni zikahulumeni, futhi ngo-1920 iMamyuziyamu Yomlando yahlala eRiga Castle. Isikhathi kusukela ngo-1920 kuya ku-1940 siphumelele kakhulu emnyuziyamu. Imibukiso elandelayo yavulwa:
- ukuvubukula;
- i-ethnography;
- i-numismatics;
- ubuciko benkolo.
Futhi i-museum yavula amagatsha kwamanye amadolobha.
Maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, imyuziyamu yayinezimpawu ezingu-150,000.
Ngonyaka we-2004 bekukhona izinto ezingaba ngu-1 000 000 ezithombeni, eziyigugu eliyingqayizivele lomlando.
Umbukiso omusha unomphela owadalwa emnyuziyamu, ohlanganisa isikhathi esivela ku-8,000 BC. kuze kufike ngo-1941. Izimboni eziningana zesikhashana zenziwa minyaka yonke ngesisekelo seqoqo eliyinhloko.
I-Museum of History ihlale ithuthukiswa. Kusukela ngo-2005, ukuchazwa okuhlala njalo kufaka hlangana abantu abanokukhubazeka kanye nezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokufundisa zabafundi behlelwe. Ngo-2010 iminyuziyamu yasePark Araishi kanye neLatvian Museum of Culture Dauderite yajoyina i-Museum of History eRiga Castle.
Uphi lapho?
I-Riga Castle itholakala eduze kweBridge Vensu Bridge, okuholela emgwaqweni Krishyan Valdemara. Sitimela sezokuthutha umphakathi esiseduze sitholakala emabhuloki amathathu ukusuka eRiga Castle. I-tram stop "Nacionalais teatris" isendaweni ye-Krisjana Valdemara Street neKronvalda Boulevard. Iyeka imizila yesi-5, 6, 7, 9.