EPhilippines, ipharadesi emaphethelweni omhlaba, ehlala ePacific Ocean. Izigidi zezivakashi zigijima lapha ukuze zihlale zikhululekile kodwa zikhululekile. Abaningi bayashesha ukuchitha amaholide abo hhayi kuphela emabhishi angaphansi kwamanye amazwe, kodwa futhi nasenhloko-dolobha yasePhilippines - iManila. Lona ligama le-conglomerate yamadolobha ayishumi nesishiyagalombili ezweni elakha i-metropolis. I-Manila yumuzi wesibili ngobukhulu futhi unabantu abaningi kakhulu e-republic. Inhloko-dolobha akuyona nje isikhungo sebhizinisi, kodwa futhi ichweba elikhulu lezwe. Kulokhu kutholakala isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu, esilandelwa yizindiza ezivela cishe zonke izingxenye zomhlaba. Ngenxa yokuthi cishe bonke abavakasheleyo kumele bafike eManila, lapho beya khona ezindaweni zokuhlala (isibonelo, iziqhingi zaseCebu naseBoracay ). Idolobha ngokwalo liyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukunakwa kwezivakashi. Sizokutshela lokho okufanele ukubuke eManila.
Okuncane emlandweni waseManila
Umuzi wasungulwa ngo-1571 nguLopez de Legaspi, umqashi waseSpain. I-Manila itholakala esiqhingini saseLuzon eduze komfula wePasig, ogeleza emanzini eManila Bay. Okokuqala indawo yase-Intramundos yakhiwa, lapho imindeni yabokufika eSpanishi yayihlala khona. Indawo yayivikelekile ekungeneni kwendonga enqaba. Manje kubhekwe njengesikhungo somlando saseManila, lapho okukhangayo okuyinhloko kutholakala khona. Kusukela ekhulwini le-XVII, izithunywa zevangeli zamaKatolika zathunyelwa lapha ukuze zisakaze ubuKristu. Kancane kancane uManim uqala njengesikhungo esingokomoya nesamasiko esifundeni, ngesikhathi sokubusa kombuso waseSpain, izindlu eziningi zamakhosi nezithempeli zakhiwa lapha. Kamuva emlandweni womuzi kwakukhona izikhathi eziningi ezimangalisayo: izimpi zomphakathi, izinguquko, ezithathwe abaseMelika, bese kuthiwa yiJapane.
I-Manila: Ukuzilibazisa nokuzijabulisa
Ngokuvame ukuvela ezindaweni zokubhuka zasePhilippines kwahlela ukuhamba, ukujwayela izivakashi nomlando waseManila nendawo ezungezile. Qala ukuhlolwa kwedolobha elikhulu ukusuka e-Intramuros, lapho izakhamuzi zizoboniswa khona iManila Cathedral enhle kakhulu futhi enhle, eyakhiwa ngo-1571 kanye no-Charles IV, inkosi yaseSpain. Zombili lezi zindawo ezikhangayo iManila zikhona esigcawini esikhulu sesifunda. Qinisekisa ukuthi uvakashela iSikhumbuzo Semadumasa seManla - Forte Santiago. Yakhelwe phezu kwemithetho yeLopez de Legaspi ngomnyaka ofanayo we-1571 ogwini loMfula iPasig. Ukuphakama izindonga zensimbi, uzobona i-panorama enhle yomfula, izifunda zanamuhla zedolobha kanye nombhoshongo wewashi omuhle. Ngokuvamile, inani elikhulu lamathempeli lakhiwe eManila, phakathi kwabo isonto laseSan Augustine, elakhiwa ngo-1607 ngesitayela samaBaroque, siphumelele. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinsalela zomsunguli wedolobha zihlala lapha. Ukuqondisa izithameli ezihambayo zilandela naseRisala Park, ebizwa ngokuthi i-patriot yendawo eyayilwela ukuzimela kwePhilippines. Endaweni engaba amahektha angu-40 eduze neManlov Bay, kukhona isikhumbuzo kuJoseph Risalu, iJapan Garden, i-Chinese Garden, i-Butterfly Pavilion, i-Orchid Orangery. Futhi ensimini yeRisala Park yiNational Museum, eyethula izivakashi zayo emlandweni, umhlaba wezitshalo nezilwane, i-geology yasePhilippines. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eManila ungabona isigodlo saseMalakanyan, manje esisehlala ehlobo likaMongameli wezwe.
Efuna ukuzijabulisa eManila, abavakashelayo bavame ukuthunyelwa ezindaweni zaseHermitage naseMalat. Nazi amahotela amakhulu namahhotela, imigoqo, ama-discos nezindawo zokudlela. Ungenza ukuthengwa okuhle kakhulu ezimakethe zendawo, izitolo ezinkulu nezitolo.
Ngokuqondene neholidi lolwandle, iManila akuyona indawo ethandwa kakhulu kulokhu. Into ewukuthi idolobha liyichweba elikhulu. Ngakho-ke, amabhishi aseduze awahlanzekile. Ngokuvamile abavakashi bezokuvakasha bakhetha izindawo ezihlala enyakatho naseningizimu. Phakathi kwamabhishi adumile eduze kwaseManila ePhilippines kukhona ethandwa kakhulu yiSulik Bay, i-White Beach, iSabang.
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