I-Hepatitis A ebantwaneni - izimpawu

I-Hepatitis A ingenye yezinhlobo zesifo sofuba esithathelwanayo, isifo esibangela isibindi. Ukutheleleka kudluliselwa kumuntu ogulayo ngokudla, amanzi kanye nezandla ezingcolisiwe ngendaba ye-fecal, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho eyisisekelo yokuhlanzeka, okokuqala futhi okuphambili ukugeza izandla ngesepha, udle ukudla okuphucukisiwe nokuphuza amanzi ahlanzekile.

I-hepatitis A ibonakala kanjani?

Umtholampilo we-hepatitis A uhlanganisa izikhathi ezingu-5 ezilandelanayo:

1. Isikhathi sokukhushulwa sithatha amasonto amathathu kuya ku-5. Ngesinye esiswini emathunjini ngomlomo, i-virus-virus evela emathangeni omzimba iphonswa esibindi, lapho ikhula ngokuphindaphindiwe.
2. Isikhathi sokuqala (pre-jaundiced) sibonakala ngokubonakala kwezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-hepatitis A - ukukhathala, ukunciphisa ukudla, ukuzwa kwemizwa eqhubekayo, ubuhlungu nasesisu.
3. Kamuva, izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-hepatitis A ezinganeni ziyabonakala: isikhumba esiphuzi, isikhumba esinomsoco, i-yellow eye sclera, izinambuzane ezingenambala nomchamo omnyama. Izimpawu ze-hepatitis A ezinganeni zibonakala ngesikhathi sokuphakama kwesifo. Ngalesi sikhathi, isibindi sikhulisiwe, futhi uma sisho, ubuhlungu obuphawulekayo bubonakala.
4. Isikhathi sokuphuza i-jaundice sihambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwesimo sesiguli: izimpawu ziyaqedwa, kanti ubukhulu besibindi buvamile.
5. Ngenkathi yokuphumula kunamanye ukubonakaliswa okubuhlungu, kuhlanganise nokukhathala, ubuhlungu besisu. Ukuqeda ukuqeda emva kwesifo kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-2 kuya kwezi-3.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hepatitis A

Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi i-hepatitis A, izivivinyo ze-biochemical zenziwa, kuhlanganise nokuhlolwa kwe-hepatic kanye nama-transaminases. Isabelo kanye nokulethwa kwegazi ukuhlaziywa ukukhomba ama-antibodies kugciwane. Uma ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisiwe, isiguli esinalesi sifo sesifo sesifo esithathelwanayo noma sisodwa ekhaya sokwelashwa nokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwabanye.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo se-hepatitis A ezinganeni

Ukuphulukisa izinyathelo ze-hepatitis A egazini emantwaneni kufaka ukudla okuphelele, ukuthatha amalungiselelo okugcoba, i-vitamin therapy kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi amaminerali amakhemikhali.

Kusukela ekudleni kwesiguli, ukudla okunamafutha kanye nokudla okunamandla akufakiwe, ubonisa isiphuzo esiningi. Kunconywa imikhawulo yokudla okumele ibonwe ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu kusukela ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kwenziwa nge-Berberine, i-flamin, njll. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula, imithi inqunywe ukuthi ibambe iqhaza ekubuyiseleni kwesibindi ukusebenza: i-allochol, i-cholenzym, njll. Ekubuyiseleni, izingane ziserekhodi yama-dispensary izinyanga ezintathu. Ingane ebenesifo sofuba esibhedlela i-hepatitis A, ithola umkhuhlane wangempela.

Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, ukugoma ngokumelene nesifo sofuba A kungenzeka.