Ukuvuvukala kwesibindi sokungena ngaphakathi kwesibindi, noma i-endometrium, kubizwa ngokuthi i- endometritis . Ingozi yalesi sifo yukuthi isikhathi eside owesifazane akakwazi ukuqagela mayelana nokuba khona kwalesi senzo sokuvuvukala futhi aphuthe isikhathi, okuyigugu ekuqaleni kokulashwa.
I-Endometrium iyisendlalelo esisebenza kahle esilula isikhumba sembele. Inhloso yalo enkulu ukuthatha iqanda elikhulelwe ukukhulelwa. Phakathi nokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini, i-endometrium iphenduka izinguquko: ikhula, ivuvuka, futhi inqatshwe nyanga zonke. Isibeletho sihlelwe ngendlela yokuthi le ngqimba yomzimba ivikeleke ngokuqinile emathonyeni angaphandle, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izifo azikwazi ukungena kwesibeletho.
Izimbangela ze-endometritis yesibeletho
Njengomthetho, ukuqala kwe-endometritis kuqubukiswa nokuziphatha kwanoma yikuphi ukucwaninga kwe-intra-uterine noma ukuxhaphazwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukukhipha isisu, ukuhlunga, i- hysteroscopy nezinye izinqubo. Isizathu esivame kakhulu se-endometritis yisigaba sokulethwa nokuhlinzekwa kwesisu - emva kwazo kukhona amacala angu-20 kuya kwangu-40 amacala okuvuvukala kwe-endometrium.
I-endometrium eyalimala, ama-clots egazi, izinsalela zezinambuzane esibelethweni ziba yindawo enhle yokuthuthukisa amabhaktheriya we-pathogenic nezinye izinambuzane: amagciwane, isikhunta, njll. Izimbangela ezivamile ze-endometritis yomlomo wesibeletho nomzimba wesibeletho yizifo ezithathelwanayo zocansi kanye nezinqubo zokuvuvukala esiswini.
Izimpawu ze-endometritis yesisu
Ukuqala kwesibindi sokuvuvukala kubonakala ngokubonakaliswa okucacile, okufana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu besisu, ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okungavamile. Izimpawu ezinjalo zivela ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezingu-4 emva kokungena kwe-pathogen engxenyeni ye-uterine bese uhlala ngesonto, okungenani izinsuku ezingu-10. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa noma ukwelashwa okungafundile, i-endometritis idlula esigabeni esingavamile, lapho izimpawu zifakwe khona, kodwa izinqubo ze-pathological zenzeka ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zobulili, okubangelwa ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wesimiso, ukungabi namuntu kanye nokwanda kwezinhlelo ze-cystic.
Imiphumela ye-endometritis yesisu
Nge-inflammation ye-endometrium, umphumela omubi oyinhloko ukungenakwenzeka kokukhulelwa okuvamile. Ukukhulelwa ngokumelene nesigameko se-endometritis kuhambisane nokukhishwa kwesisu okusongelayo, ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-placenta, i-postpartum hemorrhage. Futhi, kungenzeka ukuthi izinkinga ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa.
Ngenxa yokuvuvukala emaceleni ama-uterine, ukunamathela, ama-cyst kanye nama-polyps we-endometrium kungenzeka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-endometritis yesibeletho
I-endometrite yesibeletho iphathwa ngendlela edidiyelwe. Iziguli ziboniswa ukwelashwa okulwa namagciwane ngama-antibiotic amaningi. Khona-ke kubalulekile ukubuyisela isakhiwo se-endometrium. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlela izidakamizwa ze-hormonal (Utrozhestan) ngokuhambisana nezinqubo zamagciwane (i-vitamin E no-C, ama-enzyme, i-Ribokisin, i-Actovegin).
Lesi sifo sithathwa njengokuphulukiswa ngokuphelele, uma i-ultrasound iqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kwe-endometrium, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ubuyele esimweni esijwayelekile, izifo zokutheleleka zabhujiswa, zonke izimpawu zesifo zanyamalala. Emva kwalokho, owesifazane angakwazi ukuhlela ukukhulelwa, kodwa ngisho nangokwelashwa okuphelele, i-endometritis idluliselwe kuyisenzakalo sokubheka ngokucophelela ingxenye yabodokotela. Ukukhulelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezingozi zangemva kokubeletha, njengokungena kwegazi noma ukumiswa kwe-placenta, akunakuqedwa ngokuphelele.